Summary
... was local. Manorialism was a system of reciprocal economic and political obligations between landlords and peasants. Most individuals were serfs living on self-sufficient agricultural estates (manors). In return for protection, serfs gave lords part of their crops and provided labor services. Inferi ...
... was local. Manorialism was a system of reciprocal economic and political obligations between landlords and peasants. Most individuals were serfs living on self-sufficient agricultural estates (manors). In return for protection, serfs gave lords part of their crops and provided labor services. Inferi ...
7th grade Chapter 19 review
... empire and they asked Christian Europe for help. The pope agreed and asked Christians to go on a holy war against the Muslim Turks and free the Holy land. Thousands of Europeans invaded and conquered some territory in several regions including Jerusalem. Muslims defeat second and third crusade under ...
... empire and they asked Christian Europe for help. The pope agreed and asked Christians to go on a holy war against the Muslim Turks and free the Holy land. Thousands of Europeans invaded and conquered some territory in several regions including Jerusalem. Muslims defeat second and third crusade under ...
Summary: The Middle Ages
... broke down. People left the towns and cities. Travel and trade became unsafe. The people of Rome turned to military leaders and the Catholic Church for help. The military leader Charlemagne brought order to much of the Roman Empire. The Pope made Charlemagne emperor. The government grew strong again ...
... broke down. People left the towns and cities. Travel and trade became unsafe. The people of Rome turned to military leaders and the Catholic Church for help. The military leader Charlemagne brought order to much of the Roman Empire. The Pope made Charlemagne emperor. The government grew strong again ...
Chapter 9: Christian Societies Emerge in Europe, 600-1200
... 6. Christianity spread slowly, but in the 12th century Christianity triumphed and the Church became more powerful. ...
... 6. Christianity spread slowly, but in the 12th century Christianity triumphed and the Church became more powerful. ...
PowerPoint
... 6. Christianity spread slowly, but in the 12th century Christianity triumphed and the Church became more powerful. ...
... 6. Christianity spread slowly, but in the 12th century Christianity triumphed and the Church became more powerful. ...
Islam and It`s Spread - Swampscott High School
... Chapter 8: The Rise of Europe (500 – 1300) The Early Middle Ages Section 8.1 Green book pages 182-185 Setting the In Europe, by the 600s, the Roman Empire had collapsed, Scene leaving no unifying power in its place. Western Europe was made up of small, isolated towns and kingdoms that had little con ...
... Chapter 8: The Rise of Europe (500 – 1300) The Early Middle Ages Section 8.1 Green book pages 182-185 Setting the In Europe, by the 600s, the Roman Empire had collapsed, Scene leaving no unifying power in its place. Western Europe was made up of small, isolated towns and kingdoms that had little con ...
File - Don Dickinson
... Holy Roman Empire (962-1806) • Provided a small amount of stability, but power of HRE was limited because he was a subsidiary to the Pope, and the HRE utilized a system of feudalism which weakened Emperor’s power • Most of Germany was still managed by feudal lords; most of ...
... Holy Roman Empire (962-1806) • Provided a small amount of stability, but power of HRE was limited because he was a subsidiary to the Pope, and the HRE utilized a system of feudalism which weakened Emperor’s power • Most of Germany was still managed by feudal lords; most of ...
Middle Ages/Feudalism Study Guide
... Was a stabilizing influence during a period of weak central governments 13. The Crusades have been called “history’s most successful failure.” Explain this expression. The Crusades did not achieve their original goal but they brought about many desirable changes to Europe. 14. What was the name of t ...
... Was a stabilizing influence during a period of weak central governments 13. The Crusades have been called “history’s most successful failure.” Explain this expression. The Crusades did not achieve their original goal but they brought about many desirable changes to Europe. 14. What was the name of t ...
Middle Ages Europe PPT
... train future priests Charlemagne expanded He valued learning & built the Frankish empire schools in his empire ...
... train future priests Charlemagne expanded He valued learning & built the Frankish empire schools in his empire ...
Unit V Test – Global Connections Name: 1. In order to supply food to
... 13. The Renaissance was largely influenced and financed by A. Roman Catholic Church monasteries. B. Medieval institutions. C. Popular culture and the lifestyle of the masses. D. Scientists and the Scientific Revolution. E. The urban environment and the commercial economy. 14. In western Europe follo ...
... 13. The Renaissance was largely influenced and financed by A. Roman Catholic Church monasteries. B. Medieval institutions. C. Popular culture and the lifestyle of the masses. D. Scientists and the Scientific Revolution. E. The urban environment and the commercial economy. 14. In western Europe follo ...
Aim: What happened to Western Europe after the collapse of the
... Unit Essential Question: How did feudalism, the manor economy, and the Church shape life in Western Europe as the region slowly developed a new medieval culture? ...
... Unit Essential Question: How did feudalism, the manor economy, and the Church shape life in Western Europe as the region slowly developed a new medieval culture? ...
European Synthesis
... Most noted was Alcuin (c. 735-804) who was Charlemagne's chief advisor on religious and educational matters; prepared official documents and exempla The scholars copied books and built up libraries; used "Carolingian minuscule." Worked on educating priests Limited illiteracy Preserved Lati ...
... Most noted was Alcuin (c. 735-804) who was Charlemagne's chief advisor on religious and educational matters; prepared official documents and exempla The scholars copied books and built up libraries; used "Carolingian minuscule." Worked on educating priests Limited illiteracy Preserved Lati ...
13.2 Feudalism in Europe
... western Europe in late 800s Muslims strike north from Africa, attacking through Italy and Spain Viking, Magyar, Muslim invasions cause widespread disorder, suffering ...
... western Europe in late 800s Muslims strike north from Africa, attacking through Italy and Spain Viking, Magyar, Muslim invasions cause widespread disorder, suffering ...
Chapter 16 The Transformation of Europe - District 196 e
... • Thought to reflect rising anxieties in the countryside about poverty, social tensions and ambitious new religious and political institutions ...
... • Thought to reflect rising anxieties in the countryside about poverty, social tensions and ambitious new religious and political institutions ...
H007-014 Review for Test 1/19/2015 Name: ANSWERS __ DUE
... 30. The Ten Commandments and Five Pillars of Wisdom are similar in that they 1. established a class structure for society 3. consist of prayers for salvation 2. are guidelines for living 4. promise a happy and easy life 31. Many Muslims live in Egypt, Nigeria, Pakistan, and Indonesia. Based on this ...
... 30. The Ten Commandments and Five Pillars of Wisdom are similar in that they 1. established a class structure for society 3. consist of prayers for salvation 2. are guidelines for living 4. promise a happy and easy life 31. Many Muslims live in Egypt, Nigeria, Pakistan, and Indonesia. Based on this ...
World History 2nd Semester Exam Study Guide
... 60) person of mixed European and native American descent 61) a form of government in which power is shared between the national government and state governments 62) a person of mixed African and European descent 63) French for “philosopher,” applied to all intellectuals writers, journals, economists ...
... 60) person of mixed European and native American descent 61) a form of government in which power is shared between the national government and state governments 62) a person of mixed African and European descent 63) French for “philosopher,” applied to all intellectuals writers, journals, economists ...
moderneurostatesystem
... the balance of power. Anderson argues that the balance of power gained popularity for several reasons. It was, to some extent, an outgrowth of the medieval concept of alliances, such as the Bavarian Guelph alliance against Philip Augustus. Italy provided the first example of an early modern balance ...
... the balance of power. Anderson argues that the balance of power gained popularity for several reasons. It was, to some extent, an outgrowth of the medieval concept of alliances, such as the Bavarian Guelph alliance against Philip Augustus. Italy provided the first example of an early modern balance ...
The Early Middle Ages and The High Middle Ages
... convents performed a vital cultural function by preserving the learning of the ancient world. • Benedictine rule 530AD ...
... convents performed a vital cultural function by preserving the learning of the ancient world. • Benedictine rule 530AD ...
The Middle Ages: Europe
... chaos Feudalism – Describe this social caste system. Vassalage – one lord swears allegiance to another in exchange for privileges. Feudalism is a hierarchy; at the top of the pyramid is the king, followed by his noble, knights, then at the bottom, the serfs or peasants Charlemagne – Why is he called ...
... chaos Feudalism – Describe this social caste system. Vassalage – one lord swears allegiance to another in exchange for privileges. Feudalism is a hierarchy; at the top of the pyramid is the king, followed by his noble, knights, then at the bottom, the serfs or peasants Charlemagne – Why is he called ...
The High Middle Ages - Marlboro Central School District
... • Romanesque architecture: for pilgrimages, blocky, “Roman”-like • Gothic architecture: 11th c., verticality, light, intricacy, growing technical skills, expensive • Literature • Latin: law, education • Vernacular: secular literature (Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales; Beowulf) • Court poetry and chivalry ...
... • Romanesque architecture: for pilgrimages, blocky, “Roman”-like • Gothic architecture: 11th c., verticality, light, intricacy, growing technical skills, expensive • Literature • Latin: law, education • Vernacular: secular literature (Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales; Beowulf) • Court poetry and chivalry ...
medieval Europe - Everglades High School
... chivalry – a code of conduct adopted by knights which required them to be brave, loyal, and true to their word ...
... chivalry – a code of conduct adopted by knights which required them to be brave, loyal, and true to their word ...
Medieval technology
Medieval technology refers to the technology used in medieval Europe under Christian rule. After the Renaissance of the 12th century, medieval Europe saw a radical change in the rate of new inventions, innovations in the ways of managing traditional means of production, and economic growth. The period saw major technological advances, including the adoption of gunpowder, the invention of vertical windmills, spectacles, mechanical clocks, and greatly improved water mills, building techniques (Gothic architecture, medieval castles), and agriculture in general (three-field crop rotation).The development of water mills from their ancient origins was impressive, and extended from agriculture to sawmills both for timber and stone. By the time of the Domesday Book, most large villages had turnable mills, around 6,500 in England alone. Water-power was also widely used in mining for raising ore from shafts, crushing ore, and even powering bellows.European technical advancements from the 12th to 14th centuries were either built on long-established techniques in medieval Europe, originating from Roman and Byzantine antecedents, or adapted from cross-cultural exchanges through trading networks with the Islamic world, China, and India. Often, the revolutionary aspect lay not in the act of invention itself, but in its technological refinement and application to political and economic power. Though gunpowder along with other weapons had been started by Chinese, it was the Europeans who developed and perfected its military potential, precipitating European expansion and eventual imperialism in the Modern Era.Also significant in this respect were advances in maritime technology. Advances in shipbuilding included the multi-masted ships with lateen sails, the sternpost-mounted rudder and the skeleton-first hull construction. Along with new navigational techniques such as the dry compass, the Jacob's staff and the astrolabe, these allowed economic and military control of the seas adjacent to Europe and enabled the global navigational achievements of the dawning Age of Exploration.At the turn to the Renaissance, Gutenberg’s invention of mechanical printing made possible a dissemination of knowledge to a wider population, that would not only lead to a gradually more egalitarian society, but one more able to dominate other cultures, drawing from a vast reserve of knowledge and experience. The technical drawings of late-medieval artist-engineers Guido da Vigevano and Villard de Honnecourt can be viewed as forerunners of later Renaissance works such as Taccola or da Vinci.