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Chapter 8: The Rise of Europe (500 – 1300) The Early Middle Ages Section 8.1 Green book pages 182-185 Setting the In Europe, by the 600s, the Roman Empire had collapsed, Scene leaving no unifying power in its place. Western Europe was made up of small, isolated towns and kingdoms that had little contact outside of their small worlds. Geography of Western Europe What the Roman Empire did to unite Europe: * Location * Resources Land – Sea – Germanic Kingdoms Who were the Germanic tribes? * the Franks Clovis – * Europe and the Muslim World Areas controlled by the Muslims: Battle of Tours, 732 – Charles Martel (“the hammer”) - The Age of Charlemagne Charlemagne – * A Christian Emperor Coronation, Christmas Day, 800 – Chapter 8: The Rise of Europe (500 – 1300) * Government Missi dominici – * Revival of Learning Aachen – Alcuin – Curriculum – After Charlemagne Charlemagne’s Death – Treaty of Verdun, 843 – * legacy of Charlemagne * A New Wave of Invasions Muslims – Magyars (Hungarians) – Vikings – Chapter 8: The Rise of Europe (500 – 1300) The Early Middle Ages Section 8.1 Blue book Setting the In Europe, by the 600s, the Roman Empire had collapsed, Scene leaving no unifying power in its place. Western Europe was made up of small, isolated towns and kingdoms that had little contact outside of their small worlds. A Land of Great Potential: Geography of Western Europe What the Roman Empire did to unite Europe: * Location * Resources Land – Sea – Germanic Kingdoms Who were the Germanic tribes? The Franks Clovis – Islam: A New Mediterranean Power Areas controlled by the Muslims: Battle of Tours, 732 – Charles Martel (“the hammer”) - Chapter 8: The Rise of Europe (500 – 1300) Why Christian Europeans considered Muslims a threat: The Age of Charlemagne Charlemagne – * Emperor of the Romans Coronation, Christmas Day, 800 – The Eastern Roman Empire’s reaction – * Government Missi dominici – A Revival of Learning Aachen – * Keeping Accurate Records * Promoting education and learning Alcuin – Curriculum – Chapter 8: The Rise of Europe (500 – 1300) Charlemagne’s Legacy Charlemagne’s Death – Treaty of Verdun, 843 – Legacy of Charlemagne - New Attacks Muslims – Magyars (Hungarians) – Vikings –