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Igneous Extrusive Powerpoint Notes
Igneous Extrusive Powerpoint Notes

... – Lava flows and ash weather to produce fertile soils – Violent eruptions can destroy nearly all life in their paths – Large amounts of ash and volcanic gases in atmosphere can trigger rapid climate changes and contribute to mass extinctions ...
Volcanoes
Volcanoes

... - many deaths associated with volcanic eruptions are related to these events ...
Assignment #21 - hrsbstaff.ednet.ns.ca
Assignment #21 - hrsbstaff.ednet.ns.ca

... 2) Cinder Cone: builds up from pyroclastic debris, slopes about 30 degrees, most material lands near the volcano and this is how the sides build up, life span short, smaller in size compared to Shield volcanoes 3) Composite Volcano: (p.91 fig 4.21) - intermediate type of slopes, pyroclastic layers b ...
What do we expect in a volcanic eruption?
What do we expect in a volcanic eruption?

... • What are fisssure eruptions, shield volcanoes, ...
GEOLOGY 1313 EARTHQUAKES AND VOLCANOES
GEOLOGY 1313 EARTHQUAKES AND VOLCANOES

... Pyroclastic Flow deposit: laminar flow of high concentration gas-solid mixture (fluidized and hot) along the surface; generally channelized (restricted to valleys and depressions) and poorly sorted (ignimbrite). Epiclastic rocks: pyroclastic rocks reworked by surficial sedimentary processes. Lahar: ...
Volcano Study Guide Extinct – Unlikely to erupt ever again Active
Volcano Study Guide Extinct – Unlikely to erupt ever again Active

... 1. What force causes the magma to erupt from volcanoes? Dissolved gases trapped in magma creates tremendous pressure, then rises up through cracks in the crust carrying the magma with it. 2. What is the Ring of Fire? It is a major volcanic belt formed by the many volcanoes that surround the Pacific ...
2. Volcanoes
2. Volcanoes

... steep-sided; alternating layers of pyroclastics and lava from ash falls and lava flows Where do they occur? At subduction zones examples: Mt. Pinatubo, Philippines; Mt. St. Helens, Mt. Rainier, Mt. Fuji, Mt. Hood explosive eruption due to type of magma: higher viscosity, 700 C; contains gases; from ...
Volcanoes
Volcanoes

... rock and gas leave a volcano 4. Lava flow – the area cover by lava as it pours out of a volcano’s vent 5. Crater – a bowl-shaped area that forms around a volcano’s central opening ...
Volcanoes BELL WORK March 18 through march 28th
Volcanoes BELL WORK March 18 through march 28th

... • What type of volcano is known for lava that breaks into small fragments called cinders and falls? • What type of volcano is known for long lasting eruptions with dark, runny lava that flows for long ...
Document
Document

... pyroclastic materials and lava that have erupted in the past. ...
Chapter 18 - Volcanoes
Chapter 18 - Volcanoes

... B. Types of Magma 1. Basaltic – rich in iron & magnesium, melts around 1000o C. Quiet eruptions Oceanic crust 2. Rhyolitic – high silica content; high water and gas content; explosive! Continental crust 3. Andesitic – mixture of basaltic & rhyolitic, found along continental margins ...
File
File

... They also measure water levels in a crater’s lake, escaping gases from a volcano & underground water temperatures. Geologists monitor the many small earthquakes that occur in the area around a volcano before an eruption. The movement of magma in the magma chamber and through the volcano’s pipe trigg ...
Composite Volcano or Stratovolcano
Composite Volcano or Stratovolcano

... Volcanic bombs are extrusive igneous rocks that range from the size of a book to small automobile, that are explosively ejected from Stratovolcanoes during their peak eruptive phases. These bombs can travel over fifteen miles (20 km) away from the volcano and present a risk to buildings and people w ...
Document
Document

... _____ 12. The underground body of molten rock that feeds a volcano is a(n) a. vent. c. lava chamber. b. magma chamber. d. ash chamber. _____ 13. An opening in the Earth's surface through which volcanic material passes is a(n) a. vent. c. lava chamber. b. magma chamber. d. ash chamber. 14. What about ...
Formation of volcanic features| sample answer
Formation of volcanic features| sample answer

... Volcanic cones are extrusive volcanic landforms. They form when magma rises from the mantle and forces its way to the surface through a weakness (vent) in the crust. When magma reaches the surface, a volcanic eruption occurs, gradually forming a volcanic cone. There are many types of cones depending ...
Powerpoint Presentation Physical Geology, 10/e
Powerpoint Presentation Physical Geology, 10/e

... • Pyroclastics and lava flows form extrusive igneous rocks • Lava flows and pyroclasts pile up to form volcanoes ...
01 - Mayfield City Schools
01 - Mayfield City Schools

... _____ 12. The underground body of molten rock that feeds a volcano is a(n) a. vent. c. lava chamber. b. magma chamber. d. ash chamber. _____ 13. An opening in the Earth's surface through which volcanic material passes is a(n) a. vent. c. lava chamber. b. magma chamber. d. ash chamber. 14. What about ...
Volcanoes
Volcanoes

... 4 types of volcanoes Shield Volcanoes Cinder Cone Volcanoes Composite Volcanoes Fissure Eruptions ...
Topic 8 Volcanoes
Topic 8 Volcanoes

... from lava fragments called cinders. The lava fragments are ejected from a single vent and accumulate around the vent when they fall back to earth. ...
Volcanic Hazards
Volcanic Hazards

... ~500 million people living near volcanoes 100,000 deaths during the last 125 years 23,000 lives lost in the last 20 years Densely populated countries in the volcanic zones Some major cities (>350,000 people) located near volcanoes ...
Chapter 11 Earthquakes and Volcanoes Outline
Chapter 11 Earthquakes and Volcanoes Outline

... 2. Four types of lava a. 1st type, dark-colored 1.) Contains a lot of water 2.) Rich in iron and magnesium b. 2nd type, light in color 1.) Contains little water 2.) Rich in silicon and aluminum 3.) Forms rhyolite, resembles granite c. 3rd type, combination of dark-colored and light-colored 1.) Forms ...
A volcano is generally a conical shaped hill or mountain built by
A volcano is generally a conical shaped hill or mountain built by

... spots that melt through the Earth's crust. The Hawaiian Island chain of volcanoes was create by a hot spot. ...
Volcanic
Volcanic

... Classroom Resources After major eruption of composite volcano, will often start to rebuild with rhyolite domes ...
File
File

... at the summit. The vent is filled with fragmental ...
DR 9.1a- Volcanic Eruptions
DR 9.1a- Volcanic Eruptions

... times stronger than the ...
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Silverthrone Caldera



The Silverthrone Caldera is a potentially active caldera complex in southwestern British Columbia, Canada, located over 350 kilometres (220 mi) northwest of the city of Vancouver and about 50 kilometres (31 mi) west of Mount Waddington in the Pacific Ranges of the Coast Mountains. The caldera is one of the largest of the few calderas in western Canada, measuring about 30 kilometres (19 mi) long (north-south) and 20 kilometres (12 mi) wide (east-west). Mount Silverthrone, an eroded lava dome on the caldera's northern flank that is 2,864 metres (9,396 ft) high may be the highest volcano in Canada.The main glaciers in the Silverthrone area are the Pashleth, Kingcome, Trudel, Klinaklini and Silverthrone glaciers. Most of the caldera lies in the Ha-Iltzuk Icefield, which is the largest icefield in the southern half of the Coast Mountains; it is one of the five icefields in southwestern British Columbia that thinned between the mid-1980s and 1999 due to global warming. Nearly half of the icefield is drained by the Klinaklini Glacier, which feeds the Klinaklini River.The Silverthrone Caldera is very remote and rarely visited or studied by geoscientists, such as volcanologists. It can be reached by helicopter or — with major difficulty — by hiking along one of the several river valleys extending from the British Columbia Coast or from the Interior Plateau.
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