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Influence of Temperature on Pollen Germination
Influence of Temperature on Pollen Germination

... Pollination is the transfer of pollen from male to the female part of the flower. ...
Plants SOL Questions
Plants SOL Questions

... pistil  pollen grows a tube down the neck (style) of pistil to the ovary  2 sperm move down the pollen tube to the ovules in the ovary  one sperm fertilizes egg in the ovule  the other sperm fertilizes 2 nuclei ...
Ch.11.4Angisperms0
Ch.11.4Angisperms0

...  Fertilization occurs when the pollen tube reaches the ovary & sperm fertilizes the egg  Fertilized egg grows into an embryo and develops a seed coat.  Ovary develops into a fruit ...
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... The  actions  you  take  in  and  around  your  garden  can  help  promote  the  population  of  pollinators.  By  attracting   pollinators  to  your  garden,  you  can  help  protect  these  species,  and  reap  the  rewards  of  enj ...
the adaptable Word resource
the adaptable Word resource

... Holds the anther up. The egg cell. This will become the seed when it has been fertilised. Small leaves under the flower, which protected the flower bud. Produces the male reproductive cells, pollen. Contains the female reproductive cells. A structure between the ovary and the stigma. Attract insects ...
Plant reproduction – pollination and fertilisation
Plant reproduction – pollination and fertilisation

... Holds the anther up. The egg cell. This will become the seed when it has been fertilised. Small leaves under the flower, which protected the flower bud. Produces the male reproductive cells, pollen. Contains the female reproductive cells. A structure between the ovary and the stigma. Attract insects ...
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... onto them and are dusted with pollen. • Then fly to the next flower and the pollen is brushed directly onto the female plant parts. • Throughout time, they have coevolved to become more attractive to insects – More vivid color, fragrances, and nectar. ...
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The transfer of pollen grains from the anther to the sitgma of a flower

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... embryonic plants inside the seeds. Double fertilization is a distinctive feature of flowering plant life cycles. The male gametophyte provides 2 sperm to the ovule in the flower.  One sperm fertilizes the egg  embryonic sporophyte.  The other sperm fertilizes a cell that will become the nutritive ...
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Pop Quiz! - AP Biology with Ms. Costigan

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... genetic material with a different individual takes place. (leads to greater diversity) 2) Cross-fertilization tends to produce more viable (healthy) seeds. Disadvantages of Incomplete Flowers 1) Other sex may be too far away for successful pollination to take place. 2) Must rely on insects or wind f ...
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... • Petals-- attracts _________________. Male • Stamens-- ________________ reproductive structure. Anther—produces _________________ grains (contain _____________). Pollen sperm Filament—supports _____________. ...
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Plants topics 1-3 Wrap-up

... ____________________ occurs when pollen has been transferred from the anther to the stigma. When the pollen grain germinates on the stigma it creates a burrow called the ____________________ ____________________ as it travels toward the ovary. ...
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Plants and the Colorization of Land

... These two groups are the dominant plants on Earth today. ...
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NOTES: Plant Reproduction and Development

... Development of the Female Gametophyte (EMBRYO SAC) ● Female gametes are contained in the EMBRYO SAC ...
Life cycle of a flowering plant
Life cycle of a flowering plant

... Ovary: The ovary produces the ovules (or "eggs"). Ovule: In the ovary, the pollen joins with the ovules, and the ovules become seeds. Sepal: Sepals are special types of leaves that form a ring around the petals. Their job is to protect the flower Carpel: The female part of a flower called Carpel ...
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Pollination



Pollination is a process by which pollen is transferred from the anther to the stigma of the plant, thereby enabling fertilization and reproduction. It is unique to the angiosperms, the flower-bearing plants.In spite of a common perception that pollen grains are gametes, like the sperm cells of animals, this is incorrect; pollination is an event in the alternation of generations. Each pollen grain is a male haploid gametophyte, adapted to being transported to the female gametophyte, where it can effect fertilization by producing the male gamete (or gametes), in the process of double fertilization). A successful angiosperm pollen grain (gametophyte) containing the male gametes is transported to the stigma, where it germinates and its pollen tube grows down the style to the ovary. Its two gametes travel down the tube to where the gametophyte(s) containing the female gametes are held within the carpel. One nucleus fuses with the polar bodies to produce the endosperm tissues, and the other with the ovule to produce the embryo Hence the term: ""double fertilization"".In gymnosperms, the ovule is not contained in a carpel, but exposed on the surface of a dedicated support organ, such as the scale of a cone, so that the penetration of carpel tissue is unnecessary. Details of the process vary according to the division of gymnosperms in question.The receptive part of the carpel is called a stigma in the flowers of angiosperms. The receptive part of the gymnosperm ovule is called the micropyle. Pollination is a necessary step in the reproduction of flowering plants, resulting in the production of offspring that are genetically diverse.The study of pollination brings together many disciplines, such as botany, horticulture, entomology, and ecology. The pollination process as an interaction between flower and pollen vector was first addressed in the 18th century by Christian Konrad Sprengel. It is important in horticulture and agriculture, because fruiting is dependent on fertilization: the result of pollination. The study of pollination by insects is known as anthecology.
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