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... >60 countries have reported H5N1 among domestic poultry or wild birds Current outbreaks in many countries Expanded from Asia to the Middle East, Europe, and Africa ...
... >60 countries have reported H5N1 among domestic poultry or wild birds Current outbreaks in many countries Expanded from Asia to the Middle East, Europe, and Africa ...
Diarrheal diseases (gastro-enteritis) - OUR SITE
... How to assess a case of diarrhea for dehydration? (1) History: 1. Personal: name, age, sex, address. 2. Diarrhea: duration, frequency, consistency, blood. 3. Vomiting: duration, frequency, color 4. Urination: last time urine passed. 5. Thirst. 6. Other complaint: fever, cough, skin rash, ear problem ...
... How to assess a case of diarrhea for dehydration? (1) History: 1. Personal: name, age, sex, address. 2. Diarrhea: duration, frequency, consistency, blood. 3. Vomiting: duration, frequency, color 4. Urination: last time urine passed. 5. Thirst. 6. Other complaint: fever, cough, skin rash, ear problem ...
Revised Treatment Guidelines of AES including JE
... fungus, parasites, spirochetes, chemical/ toxins etc. There is seasonal and geographical variation in the causative organism. The outbreak of JE usually coincides with the monsoon and post monsoon period when the density of mosquitoes increases while encephalitis due to other viruses specially enter ...
... fungus, parasites, spirochetes, chemical/ toxins etc. There is seasonal and geographical variation in the causative organism. The outbreak of JE usually coincides with the monsoon and post monsoon period when the density of mosquitoes increases while encephalitis due to other viruses specially enter ...
Isolation and characterization of Tula virus, a distinct serotype in the
... previously reported wild-type TUL genes from Central Europe, the S and M segments of the TUL/Moravia isolate code for an N protein of 429 amino acids and a glycoprotein precursor of 1141 amino acids. TUL G1 contained three N-linked glycosylation sites, conserved in all hantaviruses; G2 contained one ...
... previously reported wild-type TUL genes from Central Europe, the S and M segments of the TUL/Moravia isolate code for an N protein of 429 amino acids and a glycoprotein precursor of 1141 amino acids. TUL G1 contained three N-linked glycosylation sites, conserved in all hantaviruses; G2 contained one ...
Lysine, Herpes, Schizophrenia and MCTD
... cause of death as mitral insufficiency, chronic myocarditis and chronic interstitial nephritis. This is a typical profile of death from complications of lupus erythematosus. The second case was intestinal perforation, a rather uncommon cause of death, but also associated with lupus. Three people die ...
... cause of death as mitral insufficiency, chronic myocarditis and chronic interstitial nephritis. This is a typical profile of death from complications of lupus erythematosus. The second case was intestinal perforation, a rather uncommon cause of death, but also associated with lupus. Three people die ...
Efficacy of oral supplementation with L-lysine in cats
... stage during their lives, and 29% do so without a recognized stimulus.2 Many latently infected cats shed virus without clinical evidence of disease. This subpopulation of cats represents an epidemiologically critical reservoir of virus that ensures perpetuation of infection and disease in the genera ...
... stage during their lives, and 29% do so without a recognized stimulus.2 Many latently infected cats shed virus without clinical evidence of disease. This subpopulation of cats represents an epidemiologically critical reservoir of virus that ensures perpetuation of infection and disease in the genera ...
journal of nutritional science
... Reported Salmonella isolates from cats with pathogenic infection include S. typhimurium (most commonly isolated), S. cholerasuis, S. dublin, S. newport, S. arizonae, S. saintpaul, S. krefeld, S. typhisuis, S. enteriditis, S. hadar, S. manhattan, S. infantis and S. virchow(14). Salmonella infection i ...
... Reported Salmonella isolates from cats with pathogenic infection include S. typhimurium (most commonly isolated), S. cholerasuis, S. dublin, S. newport, S. arizonae, S. saintpaul, S. krefeld, S. typhisuis, S. enteriditis, S. hadar, S. manhattan, S. infantis and S. virchow(14). Salmonella infection i ...
Safe and Effective Sarcoma Therapy through Bispecific Targeting of
... xenograft models [8]. Xenograft models are informative, but targeting human cells in “nontarget” immunosuppressed mice (that do not bind human EGF and ATF) does not yield the same clinical investigative information as studies in a large animal “ontarget” models where the drug cross-reacts with nativ ...
... xenograft models [8]. Xenograft models are informative, but targeting human cells in “nontarget” immunosuppressed mice (that do not bind human EGF and ATF) does not yield the same clinical investigative information as studies in a large animal “ontarget” models where the drug cross-reacts with nativ ...
Bacterial Meningitis
... Meningitis is an inflammation of the covering of the brain and spinal cord. It can be caused by viruses, parasites, fungi, and bacteria. Viral meningitis is most common and the least serious. Bacterial meningitis is the most common form of serious bacterial infection with the potential for serious, ...
... Meningitis is an inflammation of the covering of the brain and spinal cord. It can be caused by viruses, parasites, fungi, and bacteria. Viral meningitis is most common and the least serious. Bacterial meningitis is the most common form of serious bacterial infection with the potential for serious, ...
eosinophilic_granuloma(s)_complex
... SIGNS/OBSERVED CHANGES IN THE PET Cats • Distinguishing among the syndromes depends on both clinical signs and microscopic findings • Lesions of more than one syndrome may occur simultaneously; lesions of all four syndromes may develop spontaneously and suddenly (acutely) • Development of eosinophil ...
... SIGNS/OBSERVED CHANGES IN THE PET Cats • Distinguishing among the syndromes depends on both clinical signs and microscopic findings • Lesions of more than one syndrome may occur simultaneously; lesions of all four syndromes may develop spontaneously and suddenly (acutely) • Development of eosinophil ...
IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS)
... Western world1. HSE is a life-threatening consequence of herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection of the central nervous system (CNS). HSE is a rare, but severe viral infection of the human central nervous system. It is estimated to affect at least 1 in 500,000 individuals per year 2 and some studies su ...
... Western world1. HSE is a life-threatening consequence of herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection of the central nervous system (CNS). HSE is a rare, but severe viral infection of the human central nervous system. It is estimated to affect at least 1 in 500,000 individuals per year 2 and some studies su ...
Practical approach to the febrile child in the emergency department
... highly indicative of bacteraemia in the highly febrile child with approximately one in four cases (31–52%) having positive blood cultures.10 The higher the fever, the more likely the child will be bacteraemic (Table 3);5,9 however, the same studies indicate that bacteraemia is not excluded by the he ...
... highly indicative of bacteraemia in the highly febrile child with approximately one in four cases (31–52%) having positive blood cultures.10 The higher the fever, the more likely the child will be bacteraemic (Table 3);5,9 however, the same studies indicate that bacteraemia is not excluded by the he ...
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
... that can apparently be transmitted between horses, but most pet (dog and cat) infections are thought to be acquired from humans. Species reported to have been infected with MRSA include horses, dogs, cats, cattle, sheep, rabbits, and a single incident with a parrot. ...
... that can apparently be transmitted between horses, but most pet (dog and cat) infections are thought to be acquired from humans. Species reported to have been infected with MRSA include horses, dogs, cats, cattle, sheep, rabbits, and a single incident with a parrot. ...
Conjunctivitis
... a) Bacterial=bacterial conjunctivitis can be caused by several different types of bacteria, including Haemophilus influenzae, staphylococci (staph) and streptococci (strep). Most bacterial infections spread through contact with hands that have been contaminated with the bacteria. Children born to mo ...
... a) Bacterial=bacterial conjunctivitis can be caused by several different types of bacteria, including Haemophilus influenzae, staphylococci (staph) and streptococci (strep). Most bacterial infections spread through contact with hands that have been contaminated with the bacteria. Children born to mo ...
Vital To Establish The Causes Of Sheep Aborting
... Chlamydophila abortus, can result in 30% of sheep aborting. The disease is usually caused by infected bought-in replacements but it can also be spread by wildlife carrying infected placentae from farm to farm. Unlike toxoplasmosis, it is highly infectious and organisms are passed from ewe to ewe in ...
... Chlamydophila abortus, can result in 30% of sheep aborting. The disease is usually caused by infected bought-in replacements but it can also be spread by wildlife carrying infected placentae from farm to farm. Unlike toxoplasmosis, it is highly infectious and organisms are passed from ewe to ewe in ...
hepatitis e
... Identification of the Hepatitis E Virus In 1955, a large epidemic of acute hepatitis swept through New Delhi, India, affecting 29,000 people after raw sewage contaminated the city’s drinking water. At the time, health officials assumed it was an outbreak of hepatitis A. In the early 1990s, scientis ...
... Identification of the Hepatitis E Virus In 1955, a large epidemic of acute hepatitis swept through New Delhi, India, affecting 29,000 people after raw sewage contaminated the city’s drinking water. At the time, health officials assumed it was an outbreak of hepatitis A. In the early 1990s, scientis ...
Single amino acid substitution in the HIV
... • The asymptomatic phase is longer than HIV-1 disease progression • HIV-2 can cause AIDS, but there are a lot of long term nonprogressors • The viral load is always lower compared to HIV-1. The HIV-2positive individuals seem to « control » the infection, without ART. ...
... • The asymptomatic phase is longer than HIV-1 disease progression • HIV-2 can cause AIDS, but there are a lot of long term nonprogressors • The viral load is always lower compared to HIV-1. The HIV-2positive individuals seem to « control » the infection, without ART. ...
Hip joint denervation in dogs with degenerative joint disease
... INTRODUCTION Hip dysplasia is characterized by abnormal growth or development of the hip joint, usually bilateral (93%), which may progress to degenerative joint disease (DJD). It is a common condition in dogs, prevalent in large breeds (THOMAS et al., 1992; RISER, 1993; ARAUJO et al., 1997; MARTINE ...
... INTRODUCTION Hip dysplasia is characterized by abnormal growth or development of the hip joint, usually bilateral (93%), which may progress to degenerative joint disease (DJD). It is a common condition in dogs, prevalent in large breeds (THOMAS et al., 1992; RISER, 1993; ARAUJO et al., 1997; MARTINE ...
Tracheal Collapse - Milliken Animal Clinic
... • Severe breathing difficulties that do not respond to medical treatment (known as “intractable respiratory distress”) leading to respiratory failure or euthanasia Consider likelihood of complications after surgery (such as persistent cough, severe breathing difficultly ...
... • Severe breathing difficulties that do not respond to medical treatment (known as “intractable respiratory distress”) leading to respiratory failure or euthanasia Consider likelihood of complications after surgery (such as persistent cough, severe breathing difficultly ...
Tracheal Collapse
... • Severe breathing difficulties that do not respond to medical treatment (known as ―intractable respiratory distress‖) leading to respiratory failure or euthanasia • Consider likelihood of complications after surgery (such as persistent cough, severe breathing difficultly [respiratory distress], or ...
... • Severe breathing difficulties that do not respond to medical treatment (known as ―intractable respiratory distress‖) leading to respiratory failure or euthanasia • Consider likelihood of complications after surgery (such as persistent cough, severe breathing difficultly [respiratory distress], or ...
Hypercoagulability in Dogs: Pathophysiology
... is the formation of a clot (thrombus) inside a blood vessel that obstructs the flow of blood through the circulatory system. Thrombosis is one of the leading causes of death in critically ill people despite the use of prophylactic anticoagulant therapy,1 and it is increasingly recognized as a cause ...
... is the formation of a clot (thrombus) inside a blood vessel that obstructs the flow of blood through the circulatory system. Thrombosis is one of the leading causes of death in critically ill people despite the use of prophylactic anticoagulant therapy,1 and it is increasingly recognized as a cause ...
tracheal_collapse
... Severe breathing difficulties that do not respond to medical treatment (known as “intractable respiratory distress”) leading to respiratory failure or euthanasia Consider likelihood of complications after surgery (such as persistent cough, severe breathing difficultly [respiratory distress], or para ...
... Severe breathing difficulties that do not respond to medical treatment (known as “intractable respiratory distress”) leading to respiratory failure or euthanasia Consider likelihood of complications after surgery (such as persistent cough, severe breathing difficultly [respiratory distress], or para ...
Acute postretinal blindness: ophthalmologic, neurologic
... all lesions detected, five were consistent with intracranial tumors (two meningiomas, one pituitary tumor, two nasal tumors with intracranial extension), and one with bilateral optic neuritis that was confirmed by cerebrospinal fluid analysis. Histologic diagnosis was obtained in four cases and incl ...
... all lesions detected, five were consistent with intracranial tumors (two meningiomas, one pituitary tumor, two nasal tumors with intracranial extension), and one with bilateral optic neuritis that was confirmed by cerebrospinal fluid analysis. Histologic diagnosis was obtained in four cases and incl ...
Canine distemper
Canine distemper (sometimes termed hardpad disease in canine) is a viral disease that affects a wide variety of animal families, including domestic and wild species of dogs, coyotes, foxes, pandas, wolves, ferrets, skunks, raccoons, and large cats, as well as pinnipeds, some primates, and a variety of other species. It was long believed that animals in the family Felidae, including many species of large cat as well as domestic cats, were resistant to canine distemper, until some researchers reported the prevalence of CDV infection in large felids. It is now known that both large Felidae and domestic cats can be infected, usually through close housing with dogs or possibly blood transfusion from infected cats, but such infections appear to be self-limiting and largely without symptoms.In canines, distemper impacts several body systems, including the gastrointestinal and respiratory tracts and the spinal cord and brain, with common symptoms that include high fever, eye inflammation and eye/nose discharge, labored breathing and coughing, vomiting and diarrhea, loss of appetite and lethargy, and hardening of nose and footpads. The viral infection can be accompanied by secondary bacterial infections and can present eventual serious neurological symptoms.Canine distemper is caused by a single-stranded RNA virus of the family paramyxovirus (the same family of the distinct virus that causes measles in humans). The disease is highly contagious via inhalation and fatal 50% of the time.Template:Where? Despite extensive vaccination in many regions, it remains a major disease of dogs, and is the leading cause of infectious disease death in dogs.