Outcome: Causes of World War II
... regime that exalts nation and often race above the individual and that stands for a centralized autocratic government headed by a dictatorial leader, severe economic and social regimentation, and forcible suppression of opposition ...
... regime that exalts nation and often race above the individual and that stands for a centralized autocratic government headed by a dictatorial leader, severe economic and social regimentation, and forcible suppression of opposition ...
Unit 9 Study Guide working doc BNa-2dp1bb2
... receive attention from the world? The Japanese literally raped the city and killed its civilians ...
... receive attention from the world? The Japanese literally raped the city and killed its civilians ...
548 may be tested in practice. Using the Waltz`s analysis` levels
... same year, Mussolini was close to leaving politics. Ultimately he continued to engage in political activities aimed at his ascent to power. At the end of 1921 Mussolini made himself known to the public as II Duce, standing as the head of his created Italian Fascist Party, resulting from the conversi ...
... same year, Mussolini was close to leaving politics. Ultimately he continued to engage in political activities aimed at his ascent to power. At the end of 1921 Mussolini made himself known to the public as II Duce, standing as the head of his created Italian Fascist Party, resulting from the conversi ...
File - MR. GREGORSKI`S WEB PAGE
... • Broke up anti-fascist rallies and beat up political opponents. • 1922 = Mussolini and the Black Shirts marched on Rome and forced King Victor Emmanuel to make him prime minister. ...
... • Broke up anti-fascist rallies and beat up political opponents. • 1922 = Mussolini and the Black Shirts marched on Rome and forced King Victor Emmanuel to make him prime minister. ...
The Italian Campaign
... Allies who made an amphibious landing at Anzio, near Rome in an attempt to capture the capital. • The Allies were pinned down on the beach for four months until they finally broke through German forces and advanced to take Rome and liberate the capital in June of 1944. ...
... Allies who made an amphibious landing at Anzio, near Rome in an attempt to capture the capital. • The Allies were pinned down on the beach for four months until they finally broke through German forces and advanced to take Rome and liberate the capital in June of 1944. ...
Slide 1 - sbroome
... • Hitler threatened to invade Austria so chancellor put the Austrian Nazi Party in charge of government. • They invited German troops in to “help” maintain order • March 13, 1938– Germany annexes Austria ...
... • Hitler threatened to invade Austria so chancellor put the Austrian Nazi Party in charge of government. • They invited German troops in to “help” maintain order • March 13, 1938– Germany annexes Austria ...
WWII: The Middle Years
... Command was the most dangerous job a Canadian could have in WWII. Over 10,000 Canadians were killed while bombing German targets. Their sacrifice was significant because they helped to win the war by hurting the Germans: ...
... Command was the most dangerous job a Canadian could have in WWII. Over 10,000 Canadians were killed while bombing German targets. Their sacrifice was significant because they helped to win the war by hurting the Germans: ...
MUSSOLINI`S ECONOMIC POLICIES
... It worked – grain production increased from 5.5 million tonnes to 7 million tonnes. Mussolini secured a propaganda victory by being shown with his shirt off helping in the harvest. However, land was lost to olives fruit etc and much of the land was unsuited to wheat. The quality of the Italian diet ...
... It worked – grain production increased from 5.5 million tonnes to 7 million tonnes. Mussolini secured a propaganda victory by being shown with his shirt off helping in the harvest. However, land was lost to olives fruit etc and much of the land was unsuited to wheat. The quality of the Italian diet ...
Section 2: War in Europe
... 5 YEAR PLAN o Economic activity under strict state control o 1937 Stalin achieved his goal o USSR was the world’s 2nd largest industrial power The Rise of Fascism in Italy Fascism – political idea that supports a strong centralized naturalistic government headed by a powerful dictator Benito Mus ...
... 5 YEAR PLAN o Economic activity under strict state control o 1937 Stalin achieved his goal o USSR was the world’s 2nd largest industrial power The Rise of Fascism in Italy Fascism – political idea that supports a strong centralized naturalistic government headed by a powerful dictator Benito Mus ...
WWII All Readings
... Focused on reestablishing Germany as a great European power, Hitler began planning the country’s rearmament and territorial expansion. Between 1936 and 1939, in a series of increasingly aggressive moves, Germany occupied the Rhineland, invaded and annexed Austria, and annexed and seized Czechoslovak ...
... Focused on reestablishing Germany as a great European power, Hitler began planning the country’s rearmament and territorial expansion. Between 1936 and 1939, in a series of increasingly aggressive moves, Germany occupied the Rhineland, invaded and annexed Austria, and annexed and seized Czechoslovak ...
Fascism Reading
... control of private enterprise, repression of opposition and extreme nationalism. Mussolini knew how to appeal to Italy’s wounded national pride, and played on their fears of economic collapse and communism. Mussolini promised order and stability and was not content to merely rule the nation, but wit ...
... control of private enterprise, repression of opposition and extreme nationalism. Mussolini knew how to appeal to Italy’s wounded national pride, and played on their fears of economic collapse and communism. Mussolini promised order and stability and was not content to merely rule the nation, but wit ...
Fascism Rises in Europe
... Benito Mussolini • Promised to revive Italian economy and rebuild military • Founded Fascist Party in 1919 – popularity increases as conditions worsen • Italy disappointed with territorial gains from WWI • Inflation and unemployment = social unrest • Fear Communist revolution – win support of upper ...
... Benito Mussolini • Promised to revive Italian economy and rebuild military • Founded Fascist Party in 1919 – popularity increases as conditions worsen • Italy disappointed with territorial gains from WWI • Inflation and unemployment = social unrest • Fear Communist revolution – win support of upper ...
Rise of Dictators
... Treaty of Versailles, and appeals to extreme nationalism (pride in one’s country) helped dictators win popular support in Italy and Germany. Benito Mussolini. Italy was disappointed with the outcome of World War I. It did not receive all the lands it wanted in the peace treaties. Also, economic prob ...
... Treaty of Versailles, and appeals to extreme nationalism (pride in one’s country) helped dictators win popular support in Italy and Germany. Benito Mussolini. Italy was disappointed with the outcome of World War I. It did not receive all the lands it wanted in the peace treaties. Also, economic prob ...
Name - Edison
... One of Europe’s first major dictatorships arose in Italy. There, a former schoolmaster and journalist named Benito Mussolini returned from WWI convinced that his country needed a strong leader. In 1919 Mussolini founded Italy’s Fascist Party. Fascism was a kind of aggressive nationalism. Fascists be ...
... One of Europe’s first major dictatorships arose in Italy. There, a former schoolmaster and journalist named Benito Mussolini returned from WWI convinced that his country needed a strong leader. In 1919 Mussolini founded Italy’s Fascist Party. Fascism was a kind of aggressive nationalism. Fascists be ...
World War II
... totalitarian state: nation that totally controls the life of its people • Mussolini and Hitler got support with rallies, parades, music, racial hatred, national pride and used force to silence all opposition ...
... totalitarian state: nation that totally controls the life of its people • Mussolini and Hitler got support with rallies, parades, music, racial hatred, national pride and used force to silence all opposition ...
File - Mrs. Ward World History
... He created a new private army called the SS (Schutzstaffel, or “protective squad”) and a secret police called the Gestapo to eliminate rivals and control all aspects of Germany ...
... He created a new private army called the SS (Schutzstaffel, or “protective squad”) and a secret police called the Gestapo to eliminate rivals and control all aspects of Germany ...
THE ITALIAN RESISTANCE AND THE ITALIAN CIVIL WAR
... The partisan groups originated from the large number of individuals wandering round Central and Northern Italy. Ex Italian soldiers, escaped allied prisoners of war, deserters and draft dodgers of all varieties. They were joined by men avoiding forced deportations to work in Germany. They had a deg ...
... The partisan groups originated from the large number of individuals wandering round Central and Northern Italy. Ex Italian soldiers, escaped allied prisoners of war, deserters and draft dodgers of all varieties. They were joined by men avoiding forced deportations to work in Germany. They had a deg ...
WC-B - GHS World Civ
... Italian Army; but he did whatever Mussolini told him to do until Mussolini was removed from power Ugo Cavallero, Commander of the Italian Royal Army ...
... Italian Army; but he did whatever Mussolini told him to do until Mussolini was removed from power Ugo Cavallero, Commander of the Italian Royal Army ...
Totalitarian
... He created a new private army called the SS (Schutzstaffel, or “protective squad”) and a secret police called the Gestapo to eliminate rivals and control all aspects of Germany ...
... He created a new private army called the SS (Schutzstaffel, or “protective squad”) and a secret police called the Gestapo to eliminate rivals and control all aspects of Germany ...
Life in Mussolini
... Boys were taught that fighting for them was a natural extension of the normal male lifestyle. One of the more famous Fascist slogans was "War is to the male what childbearing is to the female." Girls were taught that giving birth was natural – while for boys, fighting was the same – natural. Childre ...
... Boys were taught that fighting for them was a natural extension of the normal male lifestyle. One of the more famous Fascist slogans was "War is to the male what childbearing is to the female." Girls were taught that giving birth was natural – while for boys, fighting was the same – natural. Childre ...
Rise of Fascism in Italy under Mussolini
... Public opinion was upset and annoyed with the small gains made by Italy in Paris 1919. Vittorio Orlando, Italian PM, lacked the political skill at an international level to negotiate. The nationalists and the fascists claimed that Italy had been cheated out of her due reward for their war effort and ...
... Public opinion was upset and annoyed with the small gains made by Italy in Paris 1919. Vittorio Orlando, Italian PM, lacked the political skill at an international level to negotiate. The nationalists and the fascists claimed that Italy had been cheated out of her due reward for their war effort and ...
The End of World War Two The final battles of the European theatre
... The end of World War II in Asia came on August 14-15, 1945, when the Japanese surrendered to the United Nations. The surrender came just over three months after the surrender of the Axis forces in Europe. The Occupation of Japan At the end of World War II, Japan was occupied by the Allied Powers, le ...
... The end of World War II in Asia came on August 14-15, 1945, when the Japanese surrendered to the United Nations. The surrender came just over three months after the surrender of the Axis forces in Europe. The Occupation of Japan At the end of World War II, Japan was occupied by the Allied Powers, le ...
Independence High School Global History Regents Mr. Wisell Unit 3
... Hitler’s Germany or Stalin’s Soviet Union. The Italian Fascist Party did not completely destroy the country’s old power structure. Some institutions, including the armed forces, were not absorbed into the Fascist state but managed to keep most of their independence. Victor Emmanuel III remained king ...
... Hitler’s Germany or Stalin’s Soviet Union. The Italian Fascist Party did not completely destroy the country’s old power structure. Some institutions, including the armed forces, were not absorbed into the Fascist state but managed to keep most of their independence. Victor Emmanuel III remained king ...
Fascist Dictatorships in Italy and Germany
... communist groups tried to overthrow the republic In 1923 an uprising known as the Beer Hall Putsch occurred in Munich Adolf Hitler, a leader of the Beer Hall Putsch, seized on these frustrations of the government to gain support for his political party, the Nazis ...
... communist groups tried to overthrow the republic In 1923 an uprising known as the Beer Hall Putsch occurred in Munich Adolf Hitler, a leader of the Beer Hall Putsch, seized on these frustrations of the government to gain support for his political party, the Nazis ...
Africa and the Second World War.
... Japan & German aggression • 1940 Germany overruns N. France • 1941 Germany invades Russia • 1941 Japan attacks US Navy at Pearl Harbor and draws US into the war. • Italians use poisonous gas to invade Ethiopia. • 1940 Italian forces invade Egypt. Britain declares war on Italy. • British forces push ...
... Japan & German aggression • 1940 Germany overruns N. France • 1941 Germany invades Russia • 1941 Japan attacks US Navy at Pearl Harbor and draws US into the war. • Italians use poisonous gas to invade Ethiopia. • 1940 Italian forces invade Egypt. Britain declares war on Italy. • British forces push ...
Italian Social Republic
The Italian Social Republic (Italian: Repubblica Sociale Italiana, RSI), informally known as the Republic of Salò (Italian: Repubblica di Salò), was a puppet state of Nazi Germany during the later part of World War II (from 1943 until 1945). It was the second and last incarnation of the Fascist Italian state and it was led by Duce Benito Mussolini and his reformed Republican Fascist Party. The state declared Rome as its capital, but was de facto centered on Salò (hence its colloquial name), a small town on Lake Garda, near Brescia, where Mussolini and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs was headquartered. The RSI exercised nominal sovereignty in northern and central Italy, but was largely dependent on German troops to maintain control.In July 1943, after the Allied forces had pushed Italy out of North Africa and subsequently invaded Sicily, the Grand Fascist Council, with the support of King Victor Emmanuel III, had overthrown and arrested Mussolini. The new government began secret peace negotiations with the Allied powers. When an armistice was announced in September, Germany was prepared and quickly intervened. Germany seized control of the northern half of Italy, freed Mussolini and brought him to the German-occupied area to establish a satellite regime.The RSI was proclaimed on 23 September 1943. Although the RSI claimed most of the lands of Italy as rightfully belonging to it, it held political control over a vastly reduced portion of Italy. The RSI only received diplomatic recognition from Germany, Japan and their puppet states.Around 25 April 1945, Mussolini's republic came to an end. In Italy, this day is known as Liberation Day. On this day a general partisan uprising alongside the efforts of Allied forces, during their final offensive in Italy, managed to oust the Germans from Italy almost entirely. At the point of its demise, the Italian Social Republic had existed for slightly more than nineteen months. On 27 April partisans caught Mussolini, his mistress (Clara Petacci), several RSI ministers, and several other Italian Fascists while they were attempting to flee. On 28 April the partisans shot Mussolini and most of the other captives. The RSI Minister of Defense, Rodolfo Graziani, surrendered what was left of the RSI on 2 May when the German forces in Italy capitulated; this put a definitive end to the Italian Social Republic.