Diversification in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
... sectors in real GDP increased from about 42% by 1970 to about 62% by the end of the sixth plan 2000 in clear reflection of the drive for diversification of the economy. The average annual growth rate of the value added by manufacturing industries exceeded 8% during the past thirty years. Highest gro ...
... sectors in real GDP increased from about 42% by 1970 to about 62% by the end of the sixth plan 2000 in clear reflection of the drive for diversification of the economy. The average annual growth rate of the value added by manufacturing industries exceeded 8% during the past thirty years. Highest gro ...
productivity performance in south africa
... South Africa is a mineral rich economy2 with a fairly large and diversified manufacturing sector. The latter is largely the outcome of a process of import substitution. During the first centuries of colonial settlement, the economy of the area that in 1910 was united in the Union of South Africa rem ...
... South Africa is a mineral rich economy2 with a fairly large and diversified manufacturing sector. The latter is largely the outcome of a process of import substitution. During the first centuries of colonial settlement, the economy of the area that in 1910 was united in the Union of South Africa rem ...
N 50
... consequences of the international slump15. On the other hand, signs of distress in the agricultural sector have been documented and it is believed that agricultural production started falling before the crash at the New York Stock exchange.16 The economic crisis in Greece has been seen as being conc ...
... consequences of the international slump15. On the other hand, signs of distress in the agricultural sector have been documented and it is believed that agricultural production started falling before the crash at the New York Stock exchange.16 The economic crisis in Greece has been seen as being conc ...
Industrial growth revisited
... consequences of the international slump15. On the other hand, signs of distress in the agricultural sector have been documented and it is believed that agricultural production started falling before the crash at the New York Stock exchange.16 The economic crisis in Greece has been seen as being conc ...
... consequences of the international slump15. On the other hand, signs of distress in the agricultural sector have been documented and it is believed that agricultural production started falling before the crash at the New York Stock exchange.16 The economic crisis in Greece has been seen as being conc ...
Ease of doing business and distance to frontier
... A drawback of the ease of doing business ranking is that it can measure the regulatory performance of economies only relative to the performance of others. It does not provide information on how the absolute quality of the regulatory environment is improving over time. Nor does it provide informatio ...
... A drawback of the ease of doing business ranking is that it can measure the regulatory performance of economies only relative to the performance of others. It does not provide information on how the absolute quality of the regulatory environment is improving over time. Nor does it provide informatio ...
Post Walrasian Macroeconomics and IS/LM Analysis
... Currently, economists are a long way form any such analytic model. This means that Post Walrasian IS/LM analysis cannot be a simplification of a more complex analytic model with firm microfoundations. At this point, the most we can claim for it is that it is a reduced-form description of institution ...
... Currently, economists are a long way form any such analytic model. This means that Post Walrasian IS/LM analysis cannot be a simplification of a more complex analytic model with firm microfoundations. At this point, the most we can claim for it is that it is a reduced-form description of institution ...
IOSR Journal Of Humanities And Social Science (IOSR-JHSS)
... since 1981 upto 2011. In 1981 the total labor force employed in non-primary sector was 36.12% which inclined to 42.04%, 49.90% and 58.52% in 1991, 2001 and 2011 respectively. The output and employment share has almost moved at the same speed to the same direction. In other words, there is equality i ...
... since 1981 upto 2011. In 1981 the total labor force employed in non-primary sector was 36.12% which inclined to 42.04%, 49.90% and 58.52% in 1991, 2001 and 2011 respectively. The output and employment share has almost moved at the same speed to the same direction. In other words, there is equality i ...
NBER WORKING PAPER SERIES DISTANCE TO FRONTIER, SELECTION, AND ECONOMIC GROWTH
... of successful firms and managers, worse matches between agents and economic activities, and less innovative activity by new entrants. Our analysis builds on the notion that this trade-off between investment-based and innovation-based strategies changes over the course of development, especially as an ...
... of successful firms and managers, worse matches between agents and economic activities, and less innovative activity by new entrants. Our analysis builds on the notion that this trade-off between investment-based and innovation-based strategies changes over the course of development, especially as an ...
SEMINARIO DE HISTORIA
... repeatedly linked to a single-issue expression of the national idea that conceives the nation as an organic reality. Criteria for the inclusion of nationals are not based on the individual’s will but on ‘objective’, non-volitional criteria such as language, culture, ‘national spirit’, blood and soi ...
... repeatedly linked to a single-issue expression of the national idea that conceives the nation as an organic reality. Criteria for the inclusion of nationals are not based on the individual’s will but on ‘objective’, non-volitional criteria such as language, culture, ‘national spirit’, blood and soi ...
Global best practice in productivity improvement – lessons
... students to study abroad and then return to work for the EDB Incentives for EDB employees are significant: financial incentives (15-50% of salary) and fast promotions The organisation is focused around seven vales: Care, Integrity, Team, Imagination, Courage, Excellence and Nation - losing a deal to ...
... students to study abroad and then return to work for the EDB Incentives for EDB employees are significant: financial incentives (15-50% of salary) and fast promotions The organisation is focused around seven vales: Care, Integrity, Team, Imagination, Courage, Excellence and Nation - losing a deal to ...
The Devaluation of the Birr - Solidarity Movement for a New Ethiopia
... No change in the country’s balance of payments (BoP) positions: This is because for devaluation to be successful, domestic supply of output must be responsive to meet the existing and surging demand which is caused by the depreciation of the birr. If demand surges for Ethiopian exportable products, ...
... No change in the country’s balance of payments (BoP) positions: This is because for devaluation to be successful, domestic supply of output must be responsive to meet the existing and surging demand which is caused by the depreciation of the birr. If demand surges for Ethiopian exportable products, ...
b849
... picture. Numbers presented in this section understate the actual contribution of agriculture, in that only its direct contribution is discussed. Total Industry Output (TIO) is the total value of sales by all industries in the Louisiana economy. Based on estimates from the hybrid IMPLAN model, TIO in ...
... picture. Numbers presented in this section understate the actual contribution of agriculture, in that only its direct contribution is discussed. Total Industry Output (TIO) is the total value of sales by all industries in the Louisiana economy. Based on estimates from the hybrid IMPLAN model, TIO in ...
Automatic Stabilizers, Fiscal Rules and Macroeconomic Stability*
... automatic stabilizers are expected to exert a moderating influence on output variability. The benchmark model matches some salient long-run and business cycle features of a representative European economy, under the assumption of technology shocks as the only source of fluctuations. The size of the ...
... automatic stabilizers are expected to exert a moderating influence on output variability. The benchmark model matches some salient long-run and business cycle features of a representative European economy, under the assumption of technology shocks as the only source of fluctuations. The size of the ...
ge06 bowen 2304563 en
... The existence of Zipf’s law for city sizes is a widely documented empirical regularity.4 Several explanations have been advanced for the observed regularity of Zipf’s law with respect to the distribution of city sizes. Some argue it constitutes an optimal spatial pattern that arises when congestion ...
... The existence of Zipf’s law for city sizes is a widely documented empirical regularity.4 Several explanations have been advanced for the observed regularity of Zipf’s law with respect to the distribution of city sizes. Some argue it constitutes an optimal spatial pattern that arises when congestion ...
Government Spending on Education, Human Capital
... improvements in decreasing dropout rates, the issue still remains a concern in the reform of Benin's education sector. One important reason for low retention rates is the poor perception of schools by families as well as opportunity costs relates to child labor (World Bank, 2009b). Addressing these ...
... improvements in decreasing dropout rates, the issue still remains a concern in the reform of Benin's education sector. One important reason for low retention rates is the poor perception of schools by families as well as opportunity costs relates to child labor (World Bank, 2009b). Addressing these ...
Shadow Economies in highly developed OECD countries: What are
... are more heavily inclined to pay their taxes honestly if they get valuable public services in exchange. However, taxpayers are honest even in cases when the benefit principle of taxation does not hold, i.e. for redistributive policies, if such political decisions follow fair procedures. The treatmen ...
... are more heavily inclined to pay their taxes honestly if they get valuable public services in exchange. However, taxpayers are honest even in cases when the benefit principle of taxation does not hold, i.e. for redistributive policies, if such political decisions follow fair procedures. The treatmen ...
Author`s personal copy
... Several assumption enable us to obtain closed form solutions of the competitive equilibrium5: log utility, Cobb–Douglas technology, uniform tax rates on capital and labor income, and full depreciation of private and public capital. Under these assumptions, the economy reduces to a version of the AK- ...
... Several assumption enable us to obtain closed form solutions of the competitive equilibrium5: log utility, Cobb–Douglas technology, uniform tax rates on capital and labor income, and full depreciation of private and public capital. Under these assumptions, the economy reduces to a version of the AK- ...
towards a circular economy: business rationale for an accelerated
... imports six times as much materials and natural resources as it exports.5 Japan imports almost all its petroleum and other liquid fuels and its natural gas, and India imports around 80% and 40% respectively.6 As well as risks to the supply of raw materials themselves, the risk to supply security and ...
... imports six times as much materials and natural resources as it exports.5 Japan imports almost all its petroleum and other liquid fuels and its natural gas, and India imports around 80% and 40% respectively.6 As well as risks to the supply of raw materials themselves, the risk to supply security and ...
towards a circular economy: business rationale for an accelerated
... imports six times as much materials and natural resources as it exports.5 Japan imports almost all its petroleum and other liquid fuels and its natural gas, and India imports around 80% and 40% respectively.6 As well as risks to the supply of raw materials themselves, the risk to supply security and ...
... imports six times as much materials and natural resources as it exports.5 Japan imports almost all its petroleum and other liquid fuels and its natural gas, and India imports around 80% and 40% respectively.6 As well as risks to the supply of raw materials themselves, the risk to supply security and ...
Scoping Study on the Evolution of Industry in Ghana
... high public expenditure and import boom, the economy begun to face severe balance-ofpayment problems that led to a 90 per cent devaluation of the cedi. The National Redemption Council led by Gen Acheampong overthrew the Busia regime in 1972, denouncing the laissez faire policies of the previous regi ...
... high public expenditure and import boom, the economy begun to face severe balance-ofpayment problems that led to a 90 per cent devaluation of the cedi. The National Redemption Council led by Gen Acheampong overthrew the Busia regime in 1972, denouncing the laissez faire policies of the previous regi ...
Taylor Economics Chapter 33 Test Bank
... capital available to private sector firms. Which of the following most likely had the greatest influence on this economy? A. especially large and sustained household saving B. increased borrowing by private firms C. reduction in influx of funds for foreign financial investors D. especially large and ...
... capital available to private sector firms. Which of the following most likely had the greatest influence on this economy? A. especially large and sustained household saving B. increased borrowing by private firms C. reduction in influx of funds for foreign financial investors D. especially large and ...
Productivity Performance and
... The DTI’s Science and Innovation White Paper (2000) set up a new £1 billion programme with the Wellcome Trust, and launched a £250 billion programme to promote key areas of research within the economy. Competition. A number of studies have revealed that with increasing market share business producti ...
... The DTI’s Science and Innovation White Paper (2000) set up a new £1 billion programme with the Wellcome Trust, and launched a £250 billion programme to promote key areas of research within the economy. Competition. A number of studies have revealed that with increasing market share business producti ...
NBER WORKING PAPER SERIES DYNAMIC BEHAVIOR OF IMPERFECTLY COMPETITIVE ECONOMIES WITH MULTIPLE EQUILIBRIA
... model in which markets are replaced by a random matching mechanism. Agents perceive that their chances of trading depends on the number of other agents ...
... model in which markets are replaced by a random matching mechanism. Agents perceive that their chances of trading depends on the number of other agents ...
On the benefits of being a resource-rich southern region of
... can work through regional Dutch Disease, institutional corruption, or con‡icts, among other channels. As a consequence, it is hard to predict the economic e¤ect of large-scale oil extraction in Basilicata based on theory or experience from other countries. Thus, died in a suspicious airplane crash. ...
... can work through regional Dutch Disease, institutional corruption, or con‡icts, among other channels. As a consequence, it is hard to predict the economic e¤ect of large-scale oil extraction in Basilicata based on theory or experience from other countries. Thus, died in a suspicious airplane crash. ...