• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Chapter 23 Bacteria Prokaryotes are single celled organisms that do
Chapter 23 Bacteria Prokaryotes are single celled organisms that do

...  Cocci are sphere shaped bacteria  Spirilla are spiral shaped bacteria  Streptococci are chains of cocci  Staphylococci are grapelike clusters of cocci ...
Skin and Soft Tissue Infections
Skin and Soft Tissue Infections

... Pneumocystis pneumonia is unlikely to be responsible for this patient's current signs and symptoms because it is not likely to occur this soon after transplantation, and this patient demonstrates no respiratory signs and symptoms and has a normal pulmonary examination and chest x-ray. Key Point: inf ...
nosocomial infection
nosocomial infection

... Source and Route of Spread of Hospital Infection: o Health care personnel o Patients o Inanimate Environment ...
informational handout - Western Connecticut State University
informational handout - Western Connecticut State University

... a nice diagnostic test to decide if you have Staphylococcus aureus - once you know you have a Staphylococcus infection. S. aureus has been found to be the causative agent in such ailments as pneumonia, meningitis, boils, arthritis, and osteomyelitis (chronic bone infection). The main danger of this ...
05. Interventions for Clients with Infectious Problems of the
05. Interventions for Clients with Infectious Problems of the

... septum, polyps, tumors, chronically inhaled air pollutants or cocaine, facial trauma, nasotracheal intubation, dental infection, or cystic fibrosis The causative organism in sinus infection is usually Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, Diplococcus, or Bacteroides. Anaerobic infections ...
File - Working Toward Zero HAIs
File - Working Toward Zero HAIs

... early August, the last number of cases reported by Infectious Disease News was 145 on August 9. There has since been 1 death related to the virus, according to Lyn Finelli, DrPH, Lead of the Surveillance and Outbreak Response Team, Influenza Division, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory ...
Infection/Inflammation
Infection/Inflammation

... response our bodies mount in cases of trauma, infection, and allergy. ...
B 1_1 Bacteria - Philip Rogers Elementary School
B 1_1 Bacteria - Philip Rogers Elementary School

... Bacteria are classified into two kingdoms— eubacteria (yew bak TIHR ee uh) and archaebacteria (ar kee bak TIHR ee uh). One important group of producer eubacteria is the cyanobacteria (si an oh bak TIHR ee uh). Archaebacteria are divided into groups based on where they live or how they get energy. ...
Life course epidemiology and infectious diseases
Life course epidemiology and infectious diseases

... and controlled, but which may at times bear a striking resemblance to self. Not surprisingly it is not fully up and running at that instant. Thus for example, key responses to encapsulated bacteria, such as the Pneumococcus, occur primarily through a specific type of antibody that is not fully devel ...
Prokaryotes
Prokaryotes

... their guts to break down the cellulose. This is a mutualistic relationship  Mutualism - when both organisms benefit from the relationship.  Bacteria can also use flagella to move ...
continued - Human Kinetics
continued - Human Kinetics

... • AIDS stands for acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. • The virus that causes AIDS is the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). • HIV damages the immune system, making it difficult for the body to fight off disease-causing organisms. • AIDS usually has no signs or symptoms in the early stage. • At lat ...
Ch.13 Part II
Ch.13 Part II

... Universal Blood and Body Fluid Precautions • Stringent measures to prevent the spread of nosocomial infections from patient to patient, from patient to worker, and from worker to patient – universal precautions • Based on the assumption that all patient specimens could harbor infectious agents, so ...
the pet health library - Bardstown Veterinary Clinic
the pet health library - Bardstown Veterinary Clinic

... due to their inherent facial flattening. The average house cat who is not exposed to any rescued kittens, lives with only one or two other cats at most, and never goes outside is unlikely break with infection. Kittens are predisposed due to their immature immune systems and are usually hit the harde ...
Guide to Life-cycle, Pathology, Symptomatology, and Treatment of
Guide to Life-cycle, Pathology, Symptomatology, and Treatment of

... Entamoeba histolytica occurs in both pathogenic and non-pathogenic strains. Pathogenic strains may penetrate the epithelial tissue of the colon causing ulceration (amoebic dysentery). In some cases, organisms that reach the liver by the portal bloodstream produce abscesses (hepatic amoebiasis). The ...
Infection control
Infection control

... Chapter 5 ...
Mastoiditis, Brain Abscess and Sinus Thrombosis As Complications
Mastoiditis, Brain Abscess and Sinus Thrombosis As Complications

... trauma, pyogenic infections, etc., they can cause severe inflammation especially when accompanied by predisposing factors such as pulmonary abscess, bronchiectasis, empyema, otitis media, or mastoiditis. Prevotella spp. may also cause brain abscess (8). Bacteria in oral cavity have more tolerance to ...
Document
Document

... specifically be instructed to culture for this anaerobic organism. These lesions must be surgically drained prior to antibiotic therapy and the drug of choice is large doses of penicillin (2 million units q 6 h). ...
Antibacterial_BasicsPart3
Antibacterial_BasicsPart3

... •Exfoliatin: causes skin to slough off (scalded skin syndrome) •Enterotoxins: cause food poisoning (vomiting and diarrhea) •Toxic Shock Syndrome Toxin (TSST-1): Causes massive T cell response and outpouring of cytokines, resulting in toxic shock syndrome. ...
Health care facility design, construction and renovation
Health care facility design, construction and renovation

... ice box or add boric acid (1% W/V or 1 g/10 ml of urine) ...
Feedback on quiz
Feedback on quiz

... produced industrially by the Haber-Bosch process, using an iron-based catalyst, very high pressures and fairly high temperature. But the major conversion of N 2 into ammonia, and thence into proteins, is achieved by microorganisms in the process called nitrogen fixation (or dinitrogen fixation). Nit ...
Antibiotics - dr chohan`s ent day surgery
Antibiotics - dr chohan`s ent day surgery

... Resistance: Mediated by B-lactamase enzymes Clinical pharmacology: Wide distribution, but poor CSF penetration even with inflammation. Metabolism: Liver, Probenecid useful to increase levels. “Generations” groups according to spectrum ...
Hygiene-in-home-good-bad-superbugs
Hygiene-in-home-good-bad-superbugs

... not the good bugs? Unfortunately not. Different disinfectants do have different properties, for example, some are active against the full spectrum of microbes including bacteria, viruses and protozoa, whilst others are active against bacteria, but have relatively limited activity against viruses (se ...
MRSA (Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus)
MRSA (Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus)

... “Staph,” or staphylococcus, is a common bacteria often found on the skin or in the nose of healthy people. If the bacteria enter under the skin through a cut or scrape, the staph bacteria may cause skin infections that look like pimples or boils. Infections caused by staph may be red, swollen, painf ...
Common Bacterial Infections and Safer Injection Practices and Vein
Common Bacterial Infections and Safer Injection Practices and Vein

... • It is more important to be able to palpate the vein than see it. • While injecting the needle should point towards the heart (direction of blood flow) at about a 45 degree angle with the bevel (hole) facing up… this decreases blood turbulence, and vein and tissue trauma. • Once inserted, advise cl ...
Pfizer Ltd UK SUMMARY OF PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS 1
Pfizer Ltd UK SUMMARY OF PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS 1

... For the majority of infections including those of the skin, urinary tract and gastrointestinal tract, the above dosage regime is effective. Refractory cases however particularly of the respiratory tract, have shown improved cure rates by doubling the dose to 25mg/kg bodyweight twice daily. Duration ...
< 1 ... 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 ... 126 >

Anaerobic infection

Anaerobic infections are caused by anaerobic bacteria. Anaerobic bacteria do not grow on solid media in room air (0.04% carbon dioxide and 21% oxygen); facultative anaerobic bacteria can grow in the presence as well as in the absence of air. Microaerophilic bacteria do not grow at all aerobically or grow poorly, but grow better under 10% carbon dioxide or anaerobically. Anaerobic bacteria can be divided into strict anaerobes that can not grow in the presence of more than 0.5% oxygen and moderate anaerobic bacteria that are able of growing between 2 to 8% oxygen. Anaerobic bacteria usually do not possess catalase, but some can generate superoxide dismutase which protects them from oxygen.The clinically important anaerobes in decreasing frequency are: 1. Six genera of Gram-negative rods (Bacteroides, Prevotella, Porphyromonas, Fusobacterium, Bilophila and Sutterella spp.);2. Gram-positive cocci (primarily Peptostreptococcus spp.); 3. Gram-positive spore-forming (Clostridium spp.) and nonspore-forming bacilli (Actinomyces, Propionibacterium, Eubacterium, Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium spp.); and 4. Gram-negative cocci (mainly Veillonella spp.) .The frequency of isolation of anaerobic bacterial strains varies in different infectious sites. Mixed infections caused by numerous aerobic and anaerobic bacteria are often observed in clinical situations.Anaerobic bacteria are a common cause of infections, some of which can be serious and life-threatening. Because anaerobes are the predominant components of the skin's and mucous membranes normal flora, they are a common cause infections of endogenous origin. Because of their fastidious nature, anaerobes are hard to isolate and are often not recovered from infected sites. The administration of delayed or inappropriate therapy against these organisms may lead to failures in eradication of these infections. The isolation of anaerobic bacteria requires adequate methods for collection, transportation and cultivation of clinical specimens. The management of anaerobic infection is often difficult because of the slow growth of anaerobic organisms, which can delay their identification by the frequent polymicrobial nature of these infections and by the increasing resistance of anaerobic bacteria to antimicrobials.
  • studyres.com © 2026
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report