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Assessment: Achievements of the Maya, Aztecs, and Incas
Assessment: Achievements of the Maya, Aztecs, and Incas

... Assessment: Achievements of the Maya, Aztecs, and Incas Mastering the Content Fill in the circle to the best answer. 1. Which of these sources best helps scholars learn about the cultures of the Mayan, Aztec, and Incan people? A. paintings by recent Spanish painters B. artifacts from the sites of mo ...
Aztecs
Aztecs

... the Valley of Mexico – the last group to arrive were the Mexica now know as the Aztecs •The Mexica were considered barbarians and kicked out of every place they settled – they found refuge on a small island in the middle of Lake ...
Early America`s PP
Early America`s PP

... the sun god. – Lands for the sun god supported the priests who took care of the ...
The Aztecs
The Aztecs

... gold, but after he received his gold he broke his bargain and killed Montezuma. A war erupted between the Spanish explorers and the fierce Aztec warriors, but the Aztecs were overmatched. Although they had many more men, the Spanish had guns. As the war dragged on, many Aztecs died because of diseas ...
Aztec notes
Aztec notes

... The priests had a great deal of influence over the lives of the Aztecs. They had many duties, including keeping calendars to decide when to plant crops and holding religious ceremonies. Aztec warriors also had many duties. They fought to capture victims religious sacrifices. They also brought great ...
Aztec notes
Aztec notes

... The priests had a great deal of influence over the lives of the Aztecs. They had many duties, including keeping calendars to decide when to plant crops and holding religious ceremonies. Aztec warriors also had many duties. They fought to capture victims religious sacrifices. They also brought great ...
Chapter 9 PowerPoint
Chapter 9 PowerPoint

... • What? – Adobe, geoglyphs, terraces, llama and alpacas, chasquis (messengers), gold was considered the “sweet of the sun”, did not trade, hierarchy, quipu, Temple of the Sun in gold, very precise engineering, ayllu, skilled in metalwork, surgery on the skull and anesthesia's, Inti (sun god) and his ...
The Amazing Aztecs Powerpoint
The Amazing Aztecs Powerpoint

... called Snake Skirt. • The Aztecs believed that the god of water brought rain, thunder and lightning. • Smoking Mirror was god of the night sky. He decided if people would be lucky. ...
the aztec empire - Ms. Wilcox`s Classroom
the aztec empire - Ms. Wilcox`s Classroom

... capital city, Tenochtitlan, the Aztecs emerged as the dominant force in central Mexico, developing an intricate social, political, religious and commercial organization that brought many of the region’s city-states under their control by the 15th century. Invaders led by the Spanish conquistador Her ...
File
File

... 2. What were the effects on the people when this explorer came in contact with them? What happened to the Aztec civilization? Europeans brought disease like Smallpox from their homelands that greatly decimated the Aztec population. The European conquistadors conquered the Aztec people in 1521 and bu ...
Empires of the Americas
Empires of the Americas

... The Aztec civilization came to power as the Mayan civilization was ending. By the 1400’s the Aztec had a wealthy empire with a strong government. They were ruled by an emperor, who was treated like a god. Religion was very important to the Aztecs. They believed in many gods. They often went to war t ...
All About the Aztecs
All About the Aztecs

... assumes Cortes is Qeutzalcoatl, an Aztec God, so he welcomes him  Cortes tries to convert the Aztecs to Christianity and is repulsed by their practice of sacrifice  Cortes realizes that his people might still be in danger so he plans to take the emperor out of power ...
Chapter 5 - School City of Hobart
Chapter 5 - School City of Hobart

...  Priests, rich merchants, and noble warriors ...
The Amazing Aztecs - Ashland Independent Schools
The Amazing Aztecs - Ashland Independent Schools

... Quetzacoatl. • It was made from turquoise stone. ...
THE PEOPLE OF THE SUN
THE PEOPLE OF THE SUN

... • Chinampas were floating islands built in the water around Tenochtitlan to grow crops • Using stakes, reeds and soil, layers were constructed until there was a thick layer of mud and mats rising above the waters ...
MesoAmerican Civilizations
MesoAmerican Civilizations

... Eventually tension arose and the Spanish captured Moctezuma In 1520, they drove the Spanish out With the help of Moctezuma’s enemies Cortes attacked the city and after 4 months the Aztecs surrendered Many Aztecs died from European diseases such as smallpox They leveled the pyramids, temples and pala ...
Jeopardy
Jeopardy

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Aztec PPT notes with answers
Aztec PPT notes with answers

... Thousands of natives died in a massive smallpox epidemic because they had never been exposed to the disease and had no immunity built up like the Spanish did ...
The Americas on the Eve of Invasion
The Americas on the Eve of Invasion

... curacas, local rulers who pledged loyalty to the noble bureaucracy the empire…they were exempt from tribute and received labor/food from subjects (like feudal lords)  To integrate and unify the empire, the Inca spread learning the Quechua language, colonized areas with their own people (sometimes r ...
Aztec Civilization
Aztec Civilization

... although many crops the same, some areas had their specialty crops.  tropical fruits, cotton, cacao from Morelos, beans from Puebla.  flowers were also a big part of the economy because one of the great pleasures was of the smelling of flowers. ...
Aztecs, Incas, and Mayans The Aztec Empire
Aztecs, Incas, and Mayans The Aztec Empire

... a great emperor1 of warrior Indians called the Aztecs. Before a Catholic cathedral was built for Spaniards to use for worship, a huge Aztec temple stood in its place. Before it was the capital of Mexico, Mexico City was Tenochtitlan, the center of the Aztec Empire. To picture Tenochtitlan at its gre ...
S1_investigation_Aztec_D
S1_investigation_Aztec_D

... War was necessary for the Aztecs. They dominated the other tribes round about them by military force. The army was very powerful. When they defeated a tribe they took tributes from them. These could be food or slaves or precious stones, or feathers. If they refused to pay tribute the Aztecs would go ...
Aztecs vs. Inca
Aztecs vs. Inca

... • Developed a bureaucracy run by nobles • Nobility drawn from the ten ayllus • Local rulers maintained their positions • Colonized conquered areas • Made conquered leaders move out of their villages and move in with leaders who were loyal to the Inca government ...
affirgriftrffiir
affirgriftrffiir

... largely pictorial books, meant to symbolize appropriate behaviors. These book still remain among the bet primary sources from the Aztecs. ...
The Americas Notes for kids
The Americas Notes for kids

... 9. Gained wealth and strength through _______ as well - system of ______ aided trade of goods like jade, cacao. Merchants also acted as ______ for Aztec emperor 10. Tenochtitlán: ________ city of Aztec empire, covered __ square miles. Population of about ___________ - one of largest cities in world ...
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Human sacrifice in Aztec culture



Human sacrifice was a religious practice characteristic of pre-Columbian Aztec civilization, as well as of other Mesoamerican civilizations like the Maya and the Zapotec. The extent of the practice is debated by modern scholars.Spanish explorers, soldiers and clergy who had contact with the Aztecs between 1517, when an expedition from Cuba first explored the Yucatan, and 1521, when Hernán Cortés conquered the Aztec capital of Tenochtitlan, made observations of and wrote reports about the practice of human sacrifice. For example, Bernal Díaz's The Conquest of New Spain includes eyewitness accounts of human sacrifices as well as descriptions of the remains of sacrificial victims. In addition, there are a number of second-hand accounts of human sacrifices written by Spanish friars that relate the testimony of native eyewitnesses. The literary accounts have been supported by archeological research. Since the late 1970s, excavations of the offerings in the Great Pyramid of Tenochtitlan, Teotihuacán's Pyramid of the Moon, and other archaeological sites, have provided physical evidence of human sacrifice among the Mesoamerican peoples.A wide variety of explanations and interpretations of the Aztec practice of human sacrifice have been proposed by modern scholars. Most scholars of Pre-Columbian civilization see human sacrifice among the Aztecs as a part of the long cultural tradition of human sacrifice in Mesoamerica.
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