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Brain Anatomy and Function p. 95
Brain Anatomy and Function p. 95

... In the basal ganglia, complex motor skills (driving a car, activities of daily living [ADLs]) become so memorized that the ability to perform them persists even after damage to memory in the frontal lobes. ...
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Now!

... mechanisms, agonists, antagonists). c. Discuss the effect of the endocrine system on behavior. d. Describe the nervous system and its subdivisions and functions: — central and peripheral nervous systems; — major brain regions, lobes, and cortical areas; — brain lateralization and hemispheric special ...
test review for nervous system
test review for nervous system

... fissure, cortex matter, internal white matter, and basal nuclei. (6pts) 9. Be able to identify the following lobes…frontal, parietal, temporal, and occipital. (Not required on paper) 10. Be able to identify the following Central, Longitudinal, Transverse, and Lateral Sulcus/Fissures. (Not required o ...
Methods in Cognitive Neuroscience I
Methods in Cognitive Neuroscience I

... – Advantages: better experimental control in some situations, e.g., temporary lesions can be very focal and reversible – Disadvantages: all subjects in these subjects are undergoing these procedures because they have a neurological disorder, therefore it is not clear how generalizable the results ar ...
Topology - UCSB Physics
Topology - UCSB Physics

... The topology of the central nervous system has been, and remains today a topic of considerable study. It is known that for humans, the central nervous system starts in the embryo as a plate, eventually deforming into a tube, one end of which thickens to become the brain (the remainder being the spin ...
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doc - Shoreline Community College

... 39. According to lecture, what are the major structures of the hindbrain and midbrain and the major functions associated with each? (Four structures were mentioned and these four structures, along with a some additional brain structures, are discussed under the heading “older brain structures” in th ...
The Biological Bases of Behavior
The Biological Bases of Behavior

...  Frontal – movement, executive control systems  Primary functions and associated functions  Language – Broca’s and Wernicke’s areas – loss of language – aphasia ...
Cognitive Neuroscience
Cognitive Neuroscience

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Cell Structure: From an Information Processing View

... he possessed a well-balanced mind, and was looked upon by those who knew him as a shrewd, smart businessman, very energetic and persistent in executing all his plans of operation. In this regard his mind was radically changed, so decidedly that his friends and acquaintances said he was 'no longer Ga ...
Chapter 12 Central Nervous System – Brain
Chapter 12 Central Nervous System – Brain

... connect “appropriate” motor responses to stimuli build networks ...
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study notes quiz 1

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Association Cortex, Consciousness, and other topics that Embarrass
Association Cortex, Consciousness, and other topics that Embarrass

... different things started with Spurzheim and Gall, whose phrenology became quite fashionable: • The phrenologist said that a given area of the brain increases in size, as does the overlying skull, when its function is exercised, and a good clinician can, by laying on hands, tell you what parts have b ...
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Psychology 10th Edition David Myers

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Module 1:Human Nervous System Lecture 2:Hindbrain The

... Cerebellum, pons and medulla oblongata constitutes the hind brain. Cerebellum is of the size of fist and deals with fine motor coordination and muscular movement. It also has to do with sense of balance, posture and muscle tonus. Damage to it can cause tremor and shaking of the neck. Pons is the rel ...
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Structure Description Major Functions Brainstem Stemlike portion of

... Serves as relay station from medulla to higher structures in brain. ...
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Neurotransmitters

... as those associated with pain, where the spinal cord acts even before the information enters the brain for processing. The spinal cord consists of the Brainstem which is involved in life sustaining functions. Damage to the brainstem is very often fatal. Other parts of the brainstem include the Medul ...
Biological and Psychology Why are psychologists concerned about
Biological and Psychology Why are psychologists concerned about

... Paul Broca in 1861 noticed that damage to the left hemisphere led to aphasia Aphasia is an impairment of language, usually caused by left hemisphere damage either to Broca’s area (impaired speaking) or to Wernicke’s area (impaired understanding). Damage to the right brain often had an effect of stop ...
Myers Module Six
Myers Module Six

... Some of these areas are only 50,000 years old; that is practically brand new in terms of evolution. This brain area requires a lot of fuel (glucose, or bloodsugar), and myeline sheathing. This is supplied by the glial cells. They support, nourish, and protect neurons, and play a role in learning and ...
Why study brain-behavior relations?
Why study brain-behavior relations?

... An internship, or its equivalent, in a clinically relevant area of professional psychology. The equivalent of two (fulltime) years of experience and specialized training, at least one of which is at the postdoctoral level, in the study and practice of clinical neuropsychology and related neuroscienc ...
Cognitive disabilities Cognitive disabilities
Cognitive disabilities Cognitive disabilities

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Module 4 - the Brain
Module 4 - the Brain

... Major brain stuff, continued Pons: bridge for messages from the spinal cord to brain, also makes sleep chemicals Medulla: controls vital reflexes such as breathing, heart rate and blood pressure Cerebellum: coordinates motor movements (but does not initiate them), timed motor movements, and reflexi ...
The Brain ppt module 4
The Brain ppt module 4

... Major brain stuff, continued Pons: bridge for messages from the spinal cord to brain, also makes sleep chemicals Medulla: controls vital reflexes such as breathing, heart rate and blood pressure Cerebellum: coordinates motor movements (but does not initiate them), timed motor movements, and reflexi ...
Brain and Neuron Quiz Key
Brain and Neuron Quiz Key

... Parts and functions of the brain and Neurons quiz Fill in the blanks with the correct words from the word bank. Some words may be used more than once, and some may not be used at all. 1. The frontal lobes control motor function. ...
Chapter 2: Biopsychology Study Guide
Chapter 2: Biopsychology Study Guide

... Flight" phenomenon because of its control over the necessary bodily changes needed when we are faced with a situation where we may need to defend ourselves or escape. Imagine walking down a dark street at night by yourself B. regulates primarily involuntary activity such as heart rate, breathing, bl ...
Cognitive neuroscience
Cognitive neuroscience

... necessary at a level much lower that today (resolution of neuroimage mechanisms deal with brain areas too large) • Using lesions and image techniques, Uttal considers that we cannot decompose a cognitive system in components that can be localized. ...
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Executive functions



Executive functions (also known as cognitive control and supervisory attentional system) is an umbrella term for the management (regulation, control) of cognitive processes, including working memory, reasoning, task flexibility, and problem solving as well as planning and execution.The executive system is a theorized cognitive system in psychology that controls and manages other cognitive processes, such as executive functions. The prefrontal areas of the frontal lobe are necessary but not solely sufficient for carrying out these functions.
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