
Evolution Note Taking Guide
... Natural selection - a population of organisms can ________ over generations if individuals having certain heritable traits leave more offspring than others Natural selection is the ___________________by which evolution is proposed to occur What is “artificial selection”? Nature provides the v ...
... Natural selection - a population of organisms can ________ over generations if individuals having certain heritable traits leave more offspring than others Natural selection is the ___________________by which evolution is proposed to occur What is “artificial selection”? Nature provides the v ...
APS Science Curriculum Unit Planner
... Those more likely to survive are also more likely to reproduce. Sexual reproduction produces more genetic diversity than nonsexual reproduction. How genetic variations lead to changes over time. All living things have similar chemical composition. Natural selection may happen through varie ...
... Those more likely to survive are also more likely to reproduce. Sexual reproduction produces more genetic diversity than nonsexual reproduction. How genetic variations lead to changes over time. All living things have similar chemical composition. Natural selection may happen through varie ...
Lizard Tortoise Pig Human
... Some number of generations later, things have changed: brown beetles are more common than they used to be and make up 70% of the population. ...
... Some number of generations later, things have changed: brown beetles are more common than they used to be and make up 70% of the population. ...
Guided Notes2: Mechanisms of Evolution:
... 8. Overuse of antibiotics leads to the emergence of strains of bacteria that are ___________________________ to antibiotics. 9. List 4 lines of evidence for evolution: _________________________________, _____________________________, __________________________________, ______________________________ ...
... 8. Overuse of antibiotics leads to the emergence of strains of bacteria that are ___________________________ to antibiotics. 9. List 4 lines of evidence for evolution: _________________________________, _____________________________, __________________________________, ______________________________ ...
Darwin`s Theory of Evolution
... • 1. Individuals who inherit traits that give them a better chance of surviving tend to leave more offspring than other individuals • 2. This unequal reproduction of offspring causes ‘favorable’ traits to accumulate in a population over generations. (“survival of the fittest; struggle for existence) ...
... • 1. Individuals who inherit traits that give them a better chance of surviving tend to leave more offspring than other individuals • 2. This unequal reproduction of offspring causes ‘favorable’ traits to accumulate in a population over generations. (“survival of the fittest; struggle for existence) ...
Nature of Science and Evolution Powerpoint
... Experiments tests a VARIABLE (factor that changes) Example: Variable = change in breathing rate Experiments need a CONTROL GROUP (to compare) ...
... Experiments tests a VARIABLE (factor that changes) Example: Variable = change in breathing rate Experiments need a CONTROL GROUP (to compare) ...
CH 15 Evolution PP
... Darwin’s Ideas Have Been Updated • Best suited to survive and do well in their environment = most offspring with the traits of the better suited parents. Certain forms of a trait become more common in a pop. because more individuals in the population carry the alleles for those forms. Natural selec ...
... Darwin’s Ideas Have Been Updated • Best suited to survive and do well in their environment = most offspring with the traits of the better suited parents. Certain forms of a trait become more common in a pop. because more individuals in the population carry the alleles for those forms. Natural selec ...
Evolution - TeacherWeb
... Evolution as we know it today He was not the first to come up with the idea: – Carolus Linnaeus proposed a new system of organization for plants and animals based on their similarities (noticed relationships) – Erasmus Darwin considered how organisms could evolve through mechanisms such as competiti ...
... Evolution as we know it today He was not the first to come up with the idea: – Carolus Linnaeus proposed a new system of organization for plants and animals based on their similarities (noticed relationships) – Erasmus Darwin considered how organisms could evolve through mechanisms such as competiti ...
Evolution Unit Review
... 17. What kind of evidence of evolution is provided by the study of molecules that make up living things? ...
... 17. What kind of evidence of evolution is provided by the study of molecules that make up living things? ...
program overview - Royal Tyrrell Museum
... Adaptation: Adaptation is the evolutionary process whereby a population becomes better suited to its habitat. This process takes place over many generations and is one of the basic principles of biology. The term “adaptation” may also refer to a feature that is especially important for an organ ...
... Adaptation: Adaptation is the evolutionary process whereby a population becomes better suited to its habitat. This process takes place over many generations and is one of the basic principles of biology. The term “adaptation” may also refer to a feature that is especially important for an organ ...
Section 15-3
... Characteristics. Title the second column Acquired Characteristics. In the first column, list the characteristics that you believe you have always had. For example, you may have brown eyes or curly hair. 2. In the second column, list your acquired characteristics. For example, you may have learned ho ...
... Characteristics. Title the second column Acquired Characteristics. In the first column, list the characteristics that you believe you have always had. For example, you may have brown eyes or curly hair. 2. In the second column, list your acquired characteristics. For example, you may have learned ho ...
Evolution - Diversity of Life
... A professor recommended Darwin for work as an unpaid ______________ on a voyage around the world upon the ____________________, under captain Robert Fitzroy. ...
... A professor recommended Darwin for work as an unpaid ______________ on a voyage around the world upon the ____________________, under captain Robert Fitzroy. ...
Topic 5 powerpoint
... Reptilia (green field) is a paraphyletic group comprising all amniotes (Amniota) except for two subgroups Mammalia (mammals) and Aves (birds); therefore, Reptilia is not a clade. In contrast, Amniota itself is a clade, which is a monophyletic group ...
... Reptilia (green field) is a paraphyletic group comprising all amniotes (Amniota) except for two subgroups Mammalia (mammals) and Aves (birds); therefore, Reptilia is not a clade. In contrast, Amniota itself is a clade, which is a monophyletic group ...
Shared character
... Clade- group of organisms including ancestor and all descendants o No category names (class, phylum) Cladists make cladograms – their own phylogenetic diagrams o They have strict guidelines, so their taxonomies can be a little different from traditional ...
... Clade- group of organisms including ancestor and all descendants o No category names (class, phylum) Cladists make cladograms – their own phylogenetic diagrams o They have strict guidelines, so their taxonomies can be a little different from traditional ...
1 - Spokane Public Schools
... resistant varieties have lived and been selected for. b.) Organisms with more similar nucleic acids and proteins have more similar evolutionary histories. c.) Fossils show a record of organisms in the past. A slow change in the fossils with many transitional forms as one moves upward through the sed ...
... resistant varieties have lived and been selected for. b.) Organisms with more similar nucleic acids and proteins have more similar evolutionary histories. c.) Fossils show a record of organisms in the past. A slow change in the fossils with many transitional forms as one moves upward through the sed ...
16.2_Ideas_that_Shaped_Darwin_s_Thinking
... Witnessed a earthquake that lifted a stretch of shoreline 3 meters out of the sea with mussels and other sea animals clinging to it Darwin observed fossils of marine animals in mountains thousands of feet above sea level. ...
... Witnessed a earthquake that lifted a stretch of shoreline 3 meters out of the sea with mussels and other sea animals clinging to it Darwin observed fossils of marine animals in mountains thousands of feet above sea level. ...
Evolution - s3.amazonaws.com
... • Early theory of evolution by Lamark contained 3 main ideas: –1. Organisms constantly strive to improve. –2. Structures not used disappear (use and disuse). –3. Acquired traits can be passed on. ...
... • Early theory of evolution by Lamark contained 3 main ideas: –1. Organisms constantly strive to improve. –2. Structures not used disappear (use and disuse). –3. Acquired traits can be passed on. ...
Darwin`s Theory of Evolution
... diversity of life and that species change over time. ● Descent with modification proposes that all living species are descended from common ancestors. A tree of life links all living things. ...
... diversity of life and that species change over time. ● Descent with modification proposes that all living species are descended from common ancestors. A tree of life links all living things. ...
Evolution Test Review Sheet
... 19. What is a mutation? How does it contribute to adaptation or evolution? 20. If you found two fossils in two different layers of sedimentary rock stacked on each other? How would you know which one is older? How can you know for sure? 21. According to evolutionists, what type of cell is believed t ...
... 19. What is a mutation? How does it contribute to adaptation or evolution? 20. If you found two fossils in two different layers of sedimentary rock stacked on each other? How would you know which one is older? How can you know for sure? 21. According to evolutionists, what type of cell is believed t ...
Before Monkey
... of an individual from those of other individuals in the group to which it belongs. Interspecific Variation ________________________: Variation that occurs among members of different species Intraspecific Variation Variation that occurs among ________________________: individuals of the same species. ...
... of an individual from those of other individuals in the group to which it belongs. Interspecific Variation ________________________: Variation that occurs among members of different species Intraspecific Variation Variation that occurs among ________________________: individuals of the same species. ...
How the Theory Developed - The Teacher
... punctuated equilibrium. In his book Systematics and the Origin of Species (1942), he wrote that a species is not just a group of morphologically similar individuals, but a group that can breed only among themselves, excluding all others. ...
... punctuated equilibrium. In his book Systematics and the Origin of Species (1942), he wrote that a species is not just a group of morphologically similar individuals, but a group that can breed only among themselves, excluding all others. ...
A View of Life
... First Neanderthals were discovered in Germany’s Neander Valley, and date back 200,000 years ago. – Evidence of cultural advancement. According to out-of-Africa hypothesis, Neanderthals were eventually supplanted by modern humans. ...
... First Neanderthals were discovered in Germany’s Neander Valley, and date back 200,000 years ago. – Evidence of cultural advancement. According to out-of-Africa hypothesis, Neanderthals were eventually supplanted by modern humans. ...
The Origin of Species
... • Evolution not only explanation why animals appear and function as they do • It explains family relationships • i.e cichlid species – Groups share more of their DNA – Thus resemble each other – Genetic studies suggest • Oldest African cichlid found in Lakes Tanganyika and Kivu • These fish invades ...
... • Evolution not only explanation why animals appear and function as they do • It explains family relationships • i.e cichlid species – Groups share more of their DNA – Thus resemble each other – Genetic studies suggest • Oldest African cichlid found in Lakes Tanganyika and Kivu • These fish invades ...
Transitional fossil

A transitional fossil is any fossilized remains of a life form that exhibits traits common to both an ancestral group and its derived descendant group. This is especially important where the descendant group is sharply differentiated by gross anatomy and mode of living from the ancestral group. These fossils serve as a reminder that taxonomic divisions are human constructs that have been imposed in hindsight on a continuum of variation. Because of the incompleteness of the fossil record, there is usually no way to know exactly how close a transitional fossil is to the point of divergence. Therefore, it cannot be assumed that transitional fossils are direct ancestors of more recent groups, though they are frequently used as models for such ancestors.In 1859, when Charles Darwin's On the Origin of Species was first published, the fossil record was poorly known. Darwin described the perceived lack of transitional fossils as, ""...the most obvious and gravest objection which can be urged against my theory,"" but explained it by relating it to the extreme imperfection of the geological record. He noted the limited collections available at that time, but described the available information as showing patterns that followed from his theory of descent with modification through natural selection. Indeed, Archaeopteryx was discovered just two years later, in 1861, and represents a classic transitional form between dinosaurs and birds. Many more transitional fossils have been discovered since then, and there is now abundant evidence of how all classes of vertebrates are related, much of it in the form of transitional fossils. Specific examples include humans and other primates, tetrapods and fish, and birds and dinosaurs.The term ""missing link"" has been used extensively in popular writings on human evolution to refer to a perceived gap in the hominid evolutionary record. It is most commonly used to refer to any new transitional fossil finds. Scientists, however, do not use the term, as it refers to a pre-evolutionary view of nature.