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Coherence a measure of the brain networks: past and present
Coherence a measure of the brain networks: past and present

... The human brain is a vast network of connected pathways that communicate through synchronized electric brain activity along fiber tracts. The synchronized activity within this neuronal network can be detected by MEG and EEG then imaged using network connectivity analysis. Connectivity analyses of th ...
Metal Ions in Alzheimer`s Disease Brain
Metal Ions in Alzheimer`s Disease Brain

... prone to neurodegeneration [45]. Iron distribution also varies among different cell types, because of the different expression of transporters and metalloproteins [46]. Fe is found in all cell types in the brain, including neurons, astrocytes, oligodendrocytes and microglia [18]. However, microglia ...
Prefrontal abilities
Prefrontal abilities

... Keywords: Heteromodal association cortex - Prefrontal cortex - Supramodal association cortex - Unimodal association cortex ...
Comparative molecular neuroanatomy of mammalian neocortex
Comparative molecular neuroanatomy of mammalian neocortex

... (Lin et al. 1998; Arber et al. 2000) and then in the cerebral cortex (Weimann et al. 1999; Hevner et al. 2003; Yoneshima et al. 2006). In the rat and mouse cortex, ER81 mRNA is highly specific to layer 5. ...
PDF
PDF

... 1 in 68 children (Baio, 2014), who show marked deficits in social and communicative skills, including imitation, empathy, and shared attention, as well as restricted interests and repetitive patterns of behaviors. These problems significantly affect social interactions and prevent children from esta ...
Soltis Autism: a Spectrum of Research Abby Soltis Final Draft Senior
Soltis Autism: a Spectrum of Research Abby Soltis Final Draft Senior

... low levels of GAD67. While glutamate has been shown to initiate seizures, in this study there was no correlation between glutamate levels could be found, perhaps due to the small sample size (Purcell et al., 2001). Glutamate receptors are located in the cerebellum and hippocampus. Both regions, whic ...
A Brief Overview of Molecular Mechanisms of Depression and its
A Brief Overview of Molecular Mechanisms of Depression and its

... Woźniak, Wawrzak-Wlecia, & Domin, 2013), thus leading to excitotoxicity. Together, these findings suggest a global dysfunction in astrocytemediated glutamate signaling in MDD. ...
What light have resting state fMRI studies shed on cognition and
What light have resting state fMRI studies shed on cognition and

... Much remains unknown about non-motor symptoms of Parkinson’s disease (PD), which have variable occurrence, progression, and severity among patients. The existing suite of neuroimaging tools has yielded insight that cannot be garnered by traditional methods such as behavioral and post-mortem assessme ...
Perils in the Use of Linkage Disequilibrium for Fine Gene Mapping
Perils in the Use of Linkage Disequilibrium for Fine Gene Mapping

... green color blindness, whereas in the Sardinian population almost none of the Med1 G6PD-deficient males had red/green color blindness. Thus, in both cases, Med1 G6PD-deficient males are strongly associated with red/ green color blindness but in complete opposite directions. Furthermore, if we had se ...
Nervous
Nervous

... What is the association between cutaneous sensation and spinal nerves? Spinal nerves innervate specific regions of the body and are mapped out on a Dermatomal map Predict the possible site of nerve damage for a patient who suffered whiplash and ...
A Genome-Wide Association Study for Regulators of Micronucleus
A Genome-Wide Association Study for Regulators of Micronucleus

... the sex-specific genome-wide association testing, sex was omitted from the covariates in the modeling of the micronucleus measure. Studies in knockout lines We analyzed knockouts for the genes Trex1, Nfkbil1, Trub2, and H2-Eb1 (Trex1tm1(KOMP)Wtsi, Nfkbil1tm1a(KOMP)Wtsi, Trub2tm2a(EUCOMM)Wtsi, and H2- ...
Biology-Soto
Biology-Soto

... •Typical pathway ◦ sensory neuron pass info to the spinal cord  interneurons in the cord might □ respond ...
Memory Support
Memory Support

... Subject of over 30 clinical trials & studies, including the NIH-funded clinicals, proven safe in humans at high ...
Superficial Analogies and Differences between the Human Brain
Superficial Analogies and Differences between the Human Brain

... and adaptation. This study was emerged due to the existence of some loop holes in MFT algorithm during the process of recognition. Mind versus brain is an old philosophical controversy, which has been resolved today by computational Intelligence. Since the efforts are going on in the area of Computa ...
BCI - Department of Computer Science
BCI - Department of Computer Science

... sighted person: image resolution of some 32 by 32 pixels Image resolution of the brain implant: In 2002 resolution of 144 pixels In 2003, 250 pixels i.e. 15 by 16 pixel matrix Now its around 625 pixels. ...
Polarization theory of motivations, emotions and
Polarization theory of motivations, emotions and

... of perception. This approach is defined by domination of cybernetic ideas in physiology of mental activity (Winer, 1948). The essence of the approach is in allocation of independent structuralfunctional elements in the brain, their ordering and co-subjecting by mechanistic principles. Research of th ...
Ch03.pps
Ch03.pps

... Axons gather impulses from dendrites and carry them to other neurons. ...
Lecture VIII. Spinal Cord - Natural Sciences Learning Center
Lecture VIII. Spinal Cord - Natural Sciences Learning Center

... September 23, 2009 ...
Editorial overview: Development and regeneration: Nervous system
Editorial overview: Development and regeneration: Nervous system

... molecules, including Slit, ephrin and semaphorin signaling. Blockus and Chédotal discuss the many developmental processes that are controlled by Slit proteins through their Robo receptors, including neurogenesis, neuronal migration, axon guidance and dendritic outgrowth. They also emphasize the lin ...
Neurodegeneration with Brain Iron Accumulation: Diagnosis and
Neurodegeneration with Brain Iron Accumulation: Diagnosis and

... was available, this finding confirmed the diagnosis. While we have tried to rationalize the rules surrounding nomenclature in the NBIA field by naming each disease using the “(mutant protein)-associated neurodegeneration” convention, INAD is firmly established in the literature and continues to be r ...
A Volumetric MRI Analysis of Hypochondriac Patients
A Volumetric MRI Analysis of Hypochondriac Patients

... hypochondriasis. This is a critical demonstration, as it has not been previously known whether any brain volume abnormalities exist in hypochondriasis. Of particular note is the fact that these findings were obtained in a sample of patients with a “pure” hypochondriasis, i.e., without any past or cu ...
The brain timewise: how timing shapes and supports brain function
The brain timewise: how timing shapes and supports brain function

... hours and even months for hormonal and mood changes. Accurate timing is impaired in several brain diseases. From the current repertoire of non-invasive brain imaging methods, only magnetoencephalography (MEG) and scalp electroencephalography (EEG) provide millisecond time-resolution; our focus in th ...
FREE Sample Here - Find the cheapest test bank for your
FREE Sample Here - Find the cheapest test bank for your

... Aphasia is a language disorder associated with brain damage. Damage to Broca’s area causes a person to have difficulty in speaking a language. Damage to Wernicke’s area causes problems in comprehending language.  The Role Of The Corpus Callosum The corpus callosum is a bundle of axons that connects ...
Integrating mechanistic and evolutionary analysis of life history
Integrating mechanistic and evolutionary analysis of life history

... may generate multiple phenotypes and, conversely, multiple genotypes may generate a single phenotype. That such properties of the genotype–phenotype map are relevant for our understanding of the evolutionary process has been emphasized for a long time (e.g., Lewontin 1974, Houle 2001), but it is onl ...
Executive function
Executive function

... especially in the face of interference (‘working memory’); switching between two or more alternative stimulus–response mappings (‘flexibility’); ‘(self-)initiation’, because there is an absence of external cues to prompt behaviour; development of a novel strategy or approach (‘strategy application’) ...
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