The left hemisphere
									
... upright, our heads rotated forward and the brain had to follow. Making the head bigger might have been a solution, but the size of the human female's birth canal put a constraint on that. The brain got bigger, the head stayed about the same size, and the brain folded up to fit inside the size of the ...
                        	... upright, our heads rotated forward and the brain had to follow. Making the head bigger might have been a solution, but the size of the human female's birth canal put a constraint on that. The brain got bigger, the head stayed about the same size, and the brain folded up to fit inside the size of the ...
									Nervous System Notes Outline
									
... 52. How long is a complete sleep cycle in the average human? How long do we need to sleep? ________________ mins Depends on ________________ 53. Why do we dream? Most scientists think REM sleep helps ________________ and ________________ Dreams may be due to the ________________________’s attemp ...
                        	... 52. How long is a complete sleep cycle in the average human? How long do we need to sleep? ________________ mins Depends on ________________ 53. Why do we dream? Most scientists think REM sleep helps ________________ and ________________ Dreams may be due to the ________________________’s attemp ...
									Biological Basis of Behavior
									
... across the synapse from one neuron to the next Can influence whether the second neuron will generate an action potential or not Researchers have discovered hundreds of substances known to function as neurotransmitters …they help promote sleep, alertness, learning and memory, motivation and emotions ...
                        	... across the synapse from one neuron to the next Can influence whether the second neuron will generate an action potential or not Researchers have discovered hundreds of substances known to function as neurotransmitters …they help promote sleep, alertness, learning and memory, motivation and emotions ...
									Alzheimer’s disease is associated with reduced expression of energy metabolism genes
									
... molecular processes in neuronal cell bodies (i.e., changes in nuclear gene expression), even though alterations in PET CMRgI measurements have been suggested to be more strongly influenced by the activity of terminal neuronal fields (22). Furthermore, this differential pattern of ETC and metabolic i ...
                        	... molecular processes in neuronal cell bodies (i.e., changes in nuclear gene expression), even though alterations in PET CMRgI measurements have been suggested to be more strongly influenced by the activity of terminal neuronal fields (22). Furthermore, this differential pattern of ETC and metabolic i ...
									Tutorial with SWS students (Kato, Eri)
									
... plants is operated widely. To make stable supply of food the genes are changed into stronger against damage from insects, more prolific, capable of rising anywhere liked desolate ground... On the other hand it has controversial problems that the long term effect of genetically modified food on human ...
                        	... plants is operated widely. To make stable supply of food the genes are changed into stronger against damage from insects, more prolific, capable of rising anywhere liked desolate ground... On the other hand it has controversial problems that the long term effect of genetically modified food on human ...
									Document
									
... Illnesses Associated With Dopamine Parkinson’s Disease – too low levels  Schizophrenia – too high levels  Tourette’s disorder – too high levels  Huntington’s disease – too high levels ...
                        	... Illnesses Associated With Dopamine Parkinson’s Disease – too low levels  Schizophrenia – too high levels  Tourette’s disorder – too high levels  Huntington’s disease – too high levels ...
									Introduction to Psychology
									
... drugs act by enhancing the effects of GABA. Alcohol and increases GABA. Anti-anxiety meds Epilepsy and GABA  Substance P Responsible for transmission of pain from certain sensory neurons to the central nervous system ...
                        	... drugs act by enhancing the effects of GABA. Alcohol and increases GABA. Anti-anxiety meds Epilepsy and GABA  Substance P Responsible for transmission of pain from certain sensory neurons to the central nervous system ...
									Vanderbilt neuroscientists identify “oops center” in the brain
									
... has gotten from it,” says Logan. There is an interesting parallel between Schall’s findings and a study of children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) that he was involved with in Toronto, Logan points out: “We found that the children with ADHD were slower to respond to stop signal ...
                        	... has gotten from it,” says Logan. There is an interesting parallel between Schall’s findings and a study of children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) that he was involved with in Toronto, Logan points out: “We found that the children with ADHD were slower to respond to stop signal ...
									Neuronal Development
									
... – When growth cone reaches its target • Vesicles are produced • Synapse forms ...
                        	... – When growth cone reaches its target • Vesicles are produced • Synapse forms ...
									Rich Probabilistic Models for Genomic Data
									
... Hypothesis-free: we search the entire genome for associations rather than focusing on small candidate areas. The need for extremely dense searches. The massive number of statistical tests performed presents a potential for false-positive results (multiple hypothesis testing) genetic markers on 0.1-1 ...
                        	... Hypothesis-free: we search the entire genome for associations rather than focusing on small candidate areas. The need for extremely dense searches. The massive number of statistical tests performed presents a potential for false-positive results (multiple hypothesis testing) genetic markers on 0.1-1 ...
									Presentation - Ch 2 Sections Demo-6-7
									
... Close-up: The Tools of Discovery How do neurobiologists investigate the inner workings of the brain? ...
                        	... Close-up: The Tools of Discovery How do neurobiologists investigate the inner workings of the brain? ...
									appendix d - The George Washington University
									
... embedded within its synaptic rete (the web of interconnected synaptic network) and the individual has a pattern of responses to change that are if not predictable in detail, at least very likely to lie within some determinable boundaries. An illustration might be in the behavior of a very good Swedi ...
                        	... embedded within its synaptic rete (the web of interconnected synaptic network) and the individual has a pattern of responses to change that are if not predictable in detail, at least very likely to lie within some determinable boundaries. An illustration might be in the behavior of a very good Swedi ...
									Chapter 3: The Biological Bases of Behavior
									
... Basic Principles of Genetics • Chromosomes – strands of DNA carrying genetic information – Human cells contain 46 chromosomes in pairs (sex-cells – 23 single) – Each chromosome – thousands of genes, also in pairs • Polygenic traits ...
                        	... Basic Principles of Genetics • Chromosomes – strands of DNA carrying genetic information – Human cells contain 46 chromosomes in pairs (sex-cells – 23 single) – Each chromosome – thousands of genes, also in pairs • Polygenic traits ...
									Document
									
... DYX1C1 has three alternatively spliced transcripts. So we expect that alternative transcripts of DYX1C1 are used as a biomarker to detect specific cancer. RT-PCR analysis is conducted in order to detect expression of the DYX1C1 gene and the PCR products were analyzed using the Image J program to com ...
                        	... DYX1C1 has three alternatively spliced transcripts. So we expect that alternative transcripts of DYX1C1 are used as a biomarker to detect specific cancer. RT-PCR analysis is conducted in order to detect expression of the DYX1C1 gene and the PCR products were analyzed using the Image J program to com ...
									Brain, Body, and Behavior
									
... emotions and to some extent memory  2 Structures are important in the limbic system  Amygdala – responsible for emotional responses ...
                        	... emotions and to some extent memory  2 Structures are important in the limbic system  Amygdala – responsible for emotional responses ...
									multiple choice
									
... 6) Aggressive behaviors A) need not be an actual attack. B) include actual attacks against another organism. C) include those involved in predation. D) are often associated with reproduction. E) All of the above are correct. 7) According to Darwin, the expressions of emotion in humans A) involve mus ...
                        	... 6) Aggressive behaviors A) need not be an actual attack. B) include actual attacks against another organism. C) include those involved in predation. D) are often associated with reproduction. E) All of the above are correct. 7) According to Darwin, the expressions of emotion in humans A) involve mus ...
									The CNS - Mr. Lesiuk
									
... The cerebellum receives sensory input from eyes, ears, joints and muscles and receives motor input from the cerebral cortex. It integrates this information to maintain posture, coordination and balance. The cerebellum is involved in learning of new motor skills, such as playing the piano or hitting ...
                        	... The cerebellum receives sensory input from eyes, ears, joints and muscles and receives motor input from the cerebral cortex. It integrates this information to maintain posture, coordination and balance. The cerebellum is involved in learning of new motor skills, such as playing the piano or hitting ...
									BIOLOGICAL BASES OF BEHAVIOR
									
... (hunger, thirst) and emotions such as pleasure, fear, rage, and sexuality c. Amygdala and Hippocampus- two arms surrounding the thalamus, important in how we process and perceive memory and emotion ...
                        	... (hunger, thirst) and emotions such as pleasure, fear, rage, and sexuality c. Amygdala and Hippocampus- two arms surrounding the thalamus, important in how we process and perceive memory and emotion ...
									In your journal, take notes by writing the name of
									
... The thalamus is located at the top of the brain stem, which is close to the center of the brain. The human thalamus can be divided into two pear-shaped halves. The thalamus is often referred to as the "relay station" of the brain. This is because the thalamus has a primary function of relaying info ...
                        	... The thalamus is located at the top of the brain stem, which is close to the center of the brain. The human thalamus can be divided into two pear-shaped halves. The thalamus is often referred to as the "relay station" of the brain. This is because the thalamus has a primary function of relaying info ...
									File
									
... Form: The basic cells are called neurons or nerve cells. Because neurons communicate with each other and with muscle and gland cells they can coordinate, regulate, and integrate many body functions. The nervous tissue includes neurological cells. These cells support and bind components of nervous ti ...
                        	... Form: The basic cells are called neurons or nerve cells. Because neurons communicate with each other and with muscle and gland cells they can coordinate, regulate, and integrate many body functions. The nervous tissue includes neurological cells. These cells support and bind components of nervous ti ...