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Stellar Magnitudes and Distances
Stellar Magnitudes and Distances

... Modern Magnitudes • Today, we’ve expanded the scale well beyond the 1 to 6 range. • For example, the sun appears much brighter than any other star in the sky. It has an (apparent) magnitude of -26.73. • The full moon, at its brightest, has an (apparent) magnitude of -12.6 and Venus can be as bright ...
Sun, Moon, Earth,
Sun, Moon, Earth,

... (not even light) can escape them. • We can find them because…. – Stars that are close to them are “pulled” by the gravity of the black hole. – Gases in the area are pulled in so fast (like a drain in a sink) that they spin around the black hole and we see the heat given off. ...
Brightness + Magnitude of Stars
Brightness + Magnitude of Stars

... A. Apparent or Relative Brightness-(cont.) *** As distance to Star Decreases brightness Increases (Inverse Relationship) *** As Luminosity of Star increases brightness Increases (Direct Relationship) B. Apparent Magnitude A number assigned to a celestial object that is a measure of its relative br ...
five minute episode script
five minute episode script

Three Media Reports by Carole Gallagher
Three Media Reports by Carole Gallagher

... “The Search For Other Worlds,” an article by David H. Levy, in the Sunday, September 30, 2001 issue of Parade, The Sunday Newspaper Magazine, a supplement to The Times Herald Record, published in Middletown, New York. Discussion and Summary of the Article: In this article, Mr. Levy explains about re ...
2. - Quia
2. - Quia

... 1. Would it be practical to travel to Sirius by any of the modes of travel listed on your chart? Why or why not? 2. The Voyager spacecraft were equipped with CDs that contain pictures and sounds depicting our world. One of the Voyager spacecraft is actually headed towards Sirius. If there is an inte ...
2 - Lnk2Lrn
2 - Lnk2Lrn

...  Stars are the things you see most of in the night sky.  You already know all about the Sun, which is a pretty good example of an average star  But what exactly is a star??? ...
Precession of Earth
Precession of Earth

HW #8 Answers (Due 10/21)
HW #8 Answers (Due 10/21)

... Cloud collision with spiral arms – As molecular clouds orbit in a spiral galaxy they pass they periodically pass through an over density of gas which is related to the spiral density wave in the galaxy. When this happens, the interaction between the cloud and the spiral density wave can compress a c ...
Chapter 15 part 1
Chapter 15 part 1

... parallax, is called proper motion. It describes the transverse component of a star’s velocity relative to the Sun. Like parallax, proper motion is measured in terms of angular ...
Prime Focus - Tri-City Astronomy Club
Prime Focus - Tri-City Astronomy Club

Can you write numbers in scientific notation
Can you write numbers in scientific notation

... How well you understand what processes are going on during the proto-star stage of a star’s life? What needs to happen for a proto-star to become a main sequence star? What are the properties of a main sequence star? How does a star’s mass affect the Luminosity, Temperature, Size, and lifespan of a ...
here - Lund Observatory
here - Lund Observatory

Life Cycle of a Star Vocabulary
Life Cycle of a Star Vocabulary

... with hydrogen (H2) fusing into helium(He)at its core. • Spend most of their lives fusing hydrogen • When the hydrogen is used up, stars fuse helium to carbon • They are always trying to achieve equilibrium ...
May 2009 Tz 2
May 2009 Tz 2

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...  Each element has its own unique pattern of spectral lines. ...
The MAS Winter Schedule February 21st: Membership Meeting at
The MAS Winter Schedule February 21st: Membership Meeting at

TYPES OF STARS
TYPES OF STARS

... When astronomers look through their telescopes, they see billions of stars. How do they make sense of all these stars? The goal of this problem set is for you to understand that astronomers classify stars on the basis of two different criteria: (1) the intensity of one of the H absorption lines (cal ...
Summer Triangle (Winter in the south hemisphere) Lyra
Summer Triangle (Winter in the south hemisphere) Lyra

... The tale of the Lyre then passes to Orpheus. Apollo became entranced by the songs of the great musician Orpheus and gave him the instrument so that Orpheus could accompany his words. Orpheus is said to have been so grateful for the instrument that he would often seek a high mountain before sunrise, ...
- EPJ Web of Conferences
- EPJ Web of Conferences

How Bright is that Star?
How Bright is that Star?

... A 1st magnitude star is 100x brighter than a “6th ” Each order of magnitude is therefore 2.15 times brighter than the one below it. Magnitude is now given in decimal form. Deneb now rates a 1.26, and Betelgeuse rates .87. Hipparchus underestimated how bright the brightest were, so now we even use ne ...
Test - Scioly.org
Test - Scioly.org

... Welcome to another wonderful day of competition! For this test, you will be gauging your knowledge of the wonderful science of Astronomy! (Woohoo!) Before you begin testing your mastery of the cosmos, there are some important rules that you need to consider before perfecting this art: 1. Remember, N ...
Stellar Evolution
Stellar Evolution

... need to consider two more areas before we begin to put this all together and see if we can see some kind of “stellar life cycle” (also called stellar evolution). Those last two areas are interstellar material: atoms, dust, and nebula; and variable stars. ...
Section 1 Notes on Stars
Section 1 Notes on Stars

... 5. When a star forms, why does it end up with only a fraction of the available matter? 6. What do star clusters tell us about the formation of stars? 7. Where in the Galaxy does star formation take place? 8. How can the death of one star trigger the birth of many other stars? ...
Document
Document

... 5. When a star forms, why does it end up with only a fraction of the available matter? 6. What do star clusters tell us about the formation of stars? 7. Where in the Galaxy does star formation take place? 8. How can the death of one star trigger the birth of many other stars? ...
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Star of Bethlehem



In Christian tradition, the Star of Bethlehem, also called the Christmas Star, revealed the birth of Jesus to the Biblical Magi, and later led them to Bethlehem. The star appears only in the nativity story of the Gospel of Matthew, where astrologers from the east are inspired by the star to travel to Jerusalem. There they meet King Herod of Judea, and ask where the king of the Jews had been born. Herod, following a verse from the Book of Micah interpreted as a prophecy, directs them to Bethlehem, to the south of Jerusalem. The star leads them to Jesus' home in the town, where they worship him and give him gifts. The wise men are then given a divine warning not to return to Herod so they return home by a different route.Many Christians see the star as a miraculous sign to mark the birth of the Christ (or messiah). Some theologians claimed that the star fulfilled a prophecy, known as the Star Prophecy. Astronomers have made several attempts to link the star to unusual astronomical events, such as a conjunction of Jupiter and Saturn, a comet or a supernova.Many modern scholars do not consider the story to be describing a historical event but a pious fiction created by the author of the Gospel of Matthew.The subject is a favorite at planetarium shows during the Christmas season, although the Biblical account describes Jesus with a broader Greek word, which can mean either ""infant"" or ""child"" (paidon), rather than the more specific word for infant (brephos), possibly implying that some time has passed since the birth. The visit is traditionally celebrated on Epiphany (January 6) in Western Christianity.
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