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Islam basics
Islam basics

... section write down what you know about Islam. – Section 2- Label this section “Want to Know.” In this section write down what you want to know about Islam. – Section 3- Label this section “Learned”. Leave this section blank for right now. We will return to this at the end of class. ...
The Spread Of Islam - mrs-saucedo
The Spread Of Islam - mrs-saucedo

... Muhammad stood for  But after the prophets death some tribes abandoned Islam and refused to pay taxes  Some people declared themselves as prophets  Abu-Bakr used military force to reassert Muhammad’s efforts in the community and the army became well trained and disciplined  Muslim state controll ...
Muslim Achievements
Muslim Achievements

...  Three protective walls ringed the city  Caliph’s palace located in inner most circle along with grand mosque ...
Arab Empire and Caliphates PowerPoint
Arab Empire and Caliphates PowerPoint

... 1. What was the concern following Muhammad’s death? Muhammad had no son or successor, so who should lead after Muhammad? ...
The Muslim World - Mesa Public Schools
The Muslim World - Mesa Public Schools

...  Following ancient tribal tradition-elected loyal friend as new leader after Muhammad’s death  The next four, after Muhammad’s death, had know him, therefore became known as “Rightly Guided” Caliphs  Ruled following the actions of the Qur’an and Muhammad’s teachings  Caliph-successor  Caliphate ...
The Islamic World: Reading Notes
The Islamic World: Reading Notes

... What is the name of Islam’s great collection of stories that is still popular today? What are some of the well-known characters in the previously mentioned stories? What are some features that are characteristic of mosques? Why did Muslim artists create calligraphy as a fine art? Critical Thinking: ...
The Birth of Islam - HISTORY APPRECIATION
The Birth of Islam - HISTORY APPRECIATION

... Damascus • Conquered -parts of Byzantine, collapsed Sassanid Persians, Hindu Kingdom (Sind) ...
Ch 18 Notes
Ch 18 Notes

...  “People of the Book”  Christians + Jews – refers to common heritage of Old Testament beliefs – are to be treated w/ respect  Women  Have certain legal rights concerning marriage, family, + property according to traditional Islamic law. For years they had more rights than women in Europe, China, ...
Here - Quia
Here - Quia

... What year is it in the Hebrew Calendar? Originally the Babylonian calendar was used by Jews for all daily purposes, but following the conquest of Jerusalem by Pompey in 63 BCE , Jews began following the imperial civil calendar, which was decreed in 45 BCE, for civic matters such as the payment of ta ...
DBQ FOCUS: The Spread of Islamic Civilization
DBQ FOCUS: The Spread of Islamic Civilization

... of Islam began when prophet Muhammad (570 - 632) started preaching the revelation he claimed to have received from God at the age of 40. During his lifetime the Muslim ummah was established in Arabia by way of their conversion or allegiance to Islam. Muslim dynasties were soon established and subseq ...
Islamic Empires, Islam and Sikhism
Islamic Empires, Islam and Sikhism

... -Ruled from Damascus Syria from 661-750 A.D -Rapid spread of Islam due to successful military campaigns -Centralized government -Arabic unifying language -Conquered Spain and established Cordoba as a cultural center of learning ...
Muslim Trade networks
Muslim Trade networks

... Quran ...
Ch. 10 Rise of Islam
Ch. 10 Rise of Islam

... 1. Who was Abu Bakr and why was he important? 2. Explain the Sunni and Shiite split (how and/or why did it happen). 3. Umayyad Empire – describe who, what, where, and when it existed. Why were they successful? What were some reasons for its decline? 4. Abbasid Empire – describe who, what, where, and ...
Unit 3 Review (Part 1)
Unit 3 Review (Part 1)

... Mongol invasions in the 1200s invaded and ruled all of southern Russia for 200 years (The Golden Horde) Ivan III gains power, challenges Mongol rule, and establishes the Russian empire (czar) Czar- Slavic monarchs or supreme rulers, from the Latin ...
In the Name of Allah “The Religious Minorities in Muslim Countries”
In the Name of Allah “The Religious Minorities in Muslim Countries”

... • if, on account of their paganism they do not deserve any favorable treatment of extra privileges, they do not deserve to be treated cruelly and harshly either. • They are governed by us, they have made certain agreements with us and we are obliged to respect and honor the terms of those agreements ...
Ch 14 IslamicEmpires Review
Ch 14 IslamicEmpires Review

... What is the Islamic lifestyle that emphasizes controlling one’s desires, giving up worldly attachments, and seeking nearness to God? ...
Ch 7 Notes for the spread of Islam into Southeast Asia
Ch 7 Notes for the spread of Islam into Southeast Asia

... regions. •The increasing intellectual rigidity of the Ulama caused Muslims to become less receptive to outside influences at a time when the European world was transforming. ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... Muslim Trade Merchants used one lang. – ________  Merchants created ________ which offered letters of credit.  These letters were called “sakks” or later pronounced “_______” ...
topic 7 The Rise of the Islamic empire
topic 7 The Rise of the Islamic empire

... were connected in small tribes, led by Sheikhs.  Since there was not much land for farming most towns sprouted up along the coast, leading to them becoming traders.  The Arab Empire was built on trade. ...
Chapter 11 Islamic Civilization
Chapter 11 Islamic Civilization

... • He was called a caliph, which meant successor to the Messenger of God. • The first caliph was Muhammad’s father in law, Abu Bakr. • The first four caliphs ruled from Madinah and were called the Rightly Guided Caliphs.* ...
Expansion and Renewal in the Islamic World
Expansion and Renewal in the Islamic World

... Sumatra- dietary codes enforced, women restricted from power. Java- many women served in royal courts and as spiritual leaders. ...
Islam & Muslim Empire
Islam & Muslim Empire

... companions and one of the earliest converts to Islam, was chosen as the next leader • Abu Bakr: focused on bringing back the bedouin tribes whose loyalty was slipping, built strong Arab fighting forces, reunified Arabia and went north with his army • Caliph: successor ...
File - Travel History
File - Travel History

... beliefs to new lands. • Islam spread to India, Africa, Malaysia, and Indonesia. • Trade also brought new products to Muslim lands and made many people rich. – Travelers learned how to make paper from the Chinese. – Merchants brought crops of cotton, rice, and oranges from India, China, and Southeast ...
Muslim Civilizations - Moore Public Schools
Muslim Civilizations - Moore Public Schools

... Extended the Ottoman Empire to be the largest and most powerful empire in Europe and the Middle East for centuries ...
The Rise and Spread of Islam
The Rise and Spread of Islam

... ruler, who was manipulated by wealthy landowning aristocrats • Rapid Muslim victories, capital taken which leads to collapse of empire • 651 CE- last ruler assassinated and Persia is conquered ...
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Spread of Islam

The expansion of the Arab Empire in the years following Prophet Muhammed's death led to the creation of caliphates, occupying a vast geographical area and conversion to Islam was boosted by missionary activities particularly those of Sufis, who easily intermingled with local populace to propagate the religious teachings. These early caliphates, coupled with Muslim economics and trading and the later expansion of the Ottoman Empire, resulted in Islam's spread outwards from Mecca towards both the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans and the creation of the Muslim world. Trading played an important role in the spread of Islam in several parts of the world, notably southeast Asia.Muslim dynasties were soon established and subsequent empires such as those of the Abbasids, Fatimids, Almoravids, Seljukids, Ajuran, Adal and Warsangali in Somalia, Mughals in India and Safavids in Persia and Ottomans were among the largest and most powerful in the world. The people of the Islamic world created numerous sophisticated centers of culture and science with far-reaching mercantile networks, travelers, scientists, hunters, mathematicians, doctors and philosophers, all contributing to the Golden Age of Islam. Islamic expansion in South and East Asia fostered cosmopolitan and eclectic Muslim cultures in the Indian subcontinent, Malaysia, Indonesia and China.As of January 2011, there were 1.62 billion Muslims, making Islam the second-largest religion in the world.
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