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Elbow Joint Muscles
Elbow Joint Muscles

... The Supinator muscle assists Biceps Brachii in supinating the hand, that is turning it over so that the palm faces up. To isolate the supinator muscle, supinate the hand whilst extending the elbow as this takes out the Biceps muscle. ...
- An International Journal of Experimental and Clinical
- An International Journal of Experimental and Clinical

... mandibular branch of facial nerve. We opine that the supernumerary heads of digastric muscle as found in the present study could also possibly be utilized for reconstructive purpose. Moreover, it seems to be a feasible option as the main bellies of digastrics would not have to be sacrificed for the ...
anatomy - Libreria Universo
anatomy - Libreria Universo

... Superficial Fascia The superficial fascia lies beneath the skin and is composed of loose connective tissue, fat, the platysma muscle, and small unnamed nerves and blood vessels (Fig. 2.8). The surgeon should remember that the cutaneous nerves of the neck and the anterior and external jugular veins a ...
07. Orbit 12010-10-01 03:413.7 MB
07. Orbit 12010-10-01 03:413.7 MB

Principle 4 - Organization of Head, Neck
Principle 4 - Organization of Head, Neck

... These muscles arise from scapula & connect to head of humerus forming cuff at shoulder joint. They hold head of the humerus in glenoid fossa of scapula. During elevation of arm, rotator cuff compresses glenohumeral joint to allow deltoid to further elevate arm W/out rotator cuff, humeral head would ...
ANATOMY OF THE SHOULDER AND ARM MUSCLES OF Cebus
ANATOMY OF THE SHOULDER AND ARM MUSCLES OF Cebus

... are equal to humans, baboons and chimpanzees. Similarly, in the discussion of the biceps brachii muscle: the brachialis muscle range is small between species. This may be due to the same reason explained in the above interpretation: it is the use of these structures for movements, providing strength ...
laryngeal cartilage
laryngeal cartilage

... in glottis and very few in subglottis.  The mucosa of the glottis and supraglottis is firmly bound down to the underlying tissue, but not so in the subglottic region. Here, the laxity of tissue allows a dangerous degree of oedema, especially in children, where the diameter of the area is relatively ...
Dr.Kaan Yücel http://yeditepeanatomy1.org Superficial muscles of
Dr.Kaan Yücel http://yeditepeanatomy1.org Superficial muscles of

... Most body weight lies anterior to the vertebral column, especially in obese people; consequently, the many strong muscles attached to the spinous and transverse processes of the vertebrae are necessary to support and move the column. There are two major groups of muscles in the back: The extrinsic b ...
PDF sample - Monsters of Rock Cruise
PDF sample - Monsters of Rock Cruise

... A. Skeletal Muscle 1. Skeletal muscle consists of individual elongated, unbranched, striated muscle cells or fibers, which, when depolarized, can contract to about half their length. 2. Skeletal muscle attaches to bone by way of a tendon, an aponeurosis, or a fleshy attachment. 3. Skeletal muscle is ...
The Subzygomatic Fossa - JAMA Facial Plastic Surgery
The Subzygomatic Fossa - JAMA Facial Plastic Surgery

... layer can be mobilized further and with less tension with release of the zygomatic ligament.2 A backcut of the ZMM itself will also provide improved mobilization of the superficial musculoaponeurotic system layer.4 Deep to the ZMM lies the plexus of the zygomatic branch of the facial nerve. The orbi ...
Spring 02
Spring 02

... 6) Choose the INCORRECT statement concerning the uncovertebral joint. a) classified as a synovial joint by many b) is an amphiarthrosis c) also called the Joint of Luschka d) typically undergoes degeneration with resulting osseous outgrowths e) located between the uncinate process and a small indent ...
Exercise Physiology - Anderson Training Systems
Exercise Physiology - Anderson Training Systems

... eliminated through breathing and sweating, in order to allow the body to continue working. As long as the demand for oxygen does not exceed the body's ability to replace it and to release its waste products, the system will function aerobically. So, we are in an aerobic state, whether we are reading ...
upper limb - Fisiokinesiterapia
upper limb - Fisiokinesiterapia

... Sensory territory of nerves Brachial plexus serves to redirect spinal routes into named nerves covering certain territory ...
FEMORAL SHEATH
FEMORAL SHEATH

... narrow, fascial tunnel in the thigh It is located deep to middle third of the sartorius muscle Provides an intermuscular passage through which the femoral vessels pass to reach the popliteal fossa, where they become popliteal vessels. It begins about 15 cm inferior to the inguinal ligament, where th ...
Hernias of the Abdominal Wall: Inguinal Anatomy in the Male
Hernias of the Abdominal Wall: Inguinal Anatomy in the Male

PPT - UCLA Head and Neck Surgery
PPT - UCLA Head and Neck Surgery

...  Functions to transmit the activity of facial ...
Are the Interarytenoid Muscles Supplied by Branches of Both the
Are the Interarytenoid Muscles Supplied by Branches of Both the

... A variety of methods have been employed in attempts to determine the function of the nerve fibers in the ibSLN that enter the interarytenoid muscles. A significant number of studies have employed dissection either with or without prestaining of the nerve fibers using Sihler’s stain35–7,9–16 (Table I ...
CONVERSION OF MUSCLE INTO MEAT
CONVERSION OF MUSCLE INTO MEAT

... with a well developed sarcotubular system. White muscles have such well developed sarcotubular system than red. • Another source of Ca++ is from mitochondria system under anaerobic conditions ( red muscles do not cold shorten if supplied with oxygen at 15oc). Red muscles have a higher Mitochondria c ...
Muscles of mastication
Muscles of mastication

... (superficial to deep) ‫قشرها‬ )‫(سطحی تا عمیق‬ ...
09b_lecture_ppt
09b_lecture_ppt

... their fasciae, and their aponeuroses • Fascicles of these muscles run at right and oblique angles to one another, giving the abdominal wall added strength • In addition to forming the abdominal wall, these muscles: – Are involved with lateral flexion and rotation of the trunk – Aid in functions such ...
functional anatomy of the shoulder joint
functional anatomy of the shoulder joint

... 2. teres minor 3. the posterior fibers of the deltoid muscle ...
The trochlear nerve.
The trochlear nerve.

pelvis
pelvis

... not to damage the ureters which are in that area. Which statement is true about the relation of the ureters to the pelvic organs? A. It is in the deep fascia of the obturator externus muscle. B. It is in the medial wall of the ischiorectal fossa. A. the ureters are intraperitoneal C. It extends from ...
CHAPTER 8
CHAPTER 8

Strength Training - Mr. Nettles Health and Physical Education Classes
Strength Training - Mr. Nettles Health and Physical Education Classes

... • Metabolism is “tricked” into staying at current level, but you are eating less calories through the week. • Post-workout is very important=all 3 nutrients: carb/protein/fats. Ratio of 4 to 1 to replenish muscle glycogen and start recovery process. ...
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Muscle



Muscle is a soft tissue found in most animals. Muscle cells contain protein filaments of actin and myosin that slide past one another, producing a contraction that changes both the length and the shape of the cell. Muscles function to produce force and motion. They are primarily responsible for maintaining and changing posture, locomotion, as well as movement of internal organs, such as the contraction of the heart and the movement of food through the digestive system via peristalsis.Muscle tissues are derived from the mesodermal layer of embryonic germ cells in a process known as myogenesis. There are three types of muscle, skeletal or striated, cardiac, and smooth. Muscle action can be classified as being either voluntary or involuntary. Cardiac and smooth muscles contract without conscious thought and are termed involuntary, whereas the skeletal muscles contract upon command. Skeletal muscles in turn can be divided into fast and slow twitch fibers.Muscles are predominantly powered by the oxidation of fats and carbohydrates, but anaerobic chemical reactions are also used, particularly by fast twitch fibers. These chemical reactions produce adenosine triphosphate (ATP) molecules that are used to power the movement of the myosin heads.The term muscle is derived from the Latin musculus meaning ""little mouse"" perhaps because of the shape of certain muscles or because contracting muscles look like mice moving under the skin.
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