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... cemetidine and tagamet are used to treat some gastrointestinal diseases such as peptic ulcers. H3: “neural autoreceptor (presynaptic) serving to modulate histamine synthesis and release in the CNS”; one step up in the chain of histamine action H4: found primarily in intestinal tissue, spleen, thymus ...
Adrenergic Receptor Agonists
Adrenergic Receptor Agonists

... • These are agents which directly active the alpha1 adrenergic receptor. They are less potent than the endogenous agonists epinephrine or norepinephrine. However, because of structural modifications they are orally active and have longer plasma half-lives. There are 2 structural classes of alpha1 ag ...
Autonomic Nervous System
Autonomic Nervous System

... administration will help it to get into the blood stream quicker – epi-pen is given to clients with severe allergy reactions Not given by mouth because drug is inactivated by gastric juices Can be inhaled in asthma attack ...
Drug-Receptor Interactions
Drug-Receptor Interactions

... A drug that binds to a non-related receptor, producing an effect opposite to that produced by the drug of interest. ...
Question - MCE Conferences
Question - MCE Conferences

...  BP will continue to rise as the patient ages regardless of which medications are used  Therefore, every patient will eventually need for more than one medication to control their BP ...
PPT
PPT

... the same or overlapping site on the receptor (a syntopic interaction) • Physical antagonist binds to the drug and prevents its absorption like charcoal binds to alkaloids and prevents their absorption. • Chemical antagonist combines with a substance chemically like chelating agents binds with the me ...
Dear Notetaker - Home Sign In Page
Dear Notetaker - Home Sign In Page

... Nd:YAG posterior capsulotomy to bring down increased IOP right after these procedures o 0.5% can be used for long term use reduce IOP in primary open angle glaucoma (POAG)  There is some alpha-1 stimulation, so cannot be used in patients with narrow angles because of the risk of angle closure with ...
Slajd 1 - Zakład Farmakologii Klinicznej w Poznaniu
Slajd 1 - Zakład Farmakologii Klinicznej w Poznaniu

... Recommendation: the use of low-dose ASA for cardioprophylaxis is associated with a 2-4 – fold increase in UGIE. Enteric-coated preparations do not reduce the risk of bleeding. For patients at risk of adverse events, gastroprotection should be prescribed. The risk of UGIE increases with dose of ASA; ...
Q17 Classify the calcium channel blockers and
Q17 Classify the calcium channel blockers and

... Binds  to  the  N  binding  site  of  the  L-­‐type   Binds  to  the  V  binding  site  of  the  L  type   calcium  channels  on  vascular  smooth   calcium  channel.  Reduces  conduction  in  atrial,   muscle  to  reduce  intracellul ...
antihypertensive drugs
antihypertensive drugs

... - lupus reaction (mainly in slow acetylators) ...
Léčiva působící prostř. histaminu, serotoninu a dopaminu
Léčiva působící prostř. histaminu, serotoninu a dopaminu

... • Antagonists of H1 receptors alleviate symptoms of alergic reactions, can have antiemetic, sedative effects ...
Atropine Dopamine Epinephrine
Atropine Dopamine Epinephrine

... has little or no effect on the force ...
Protein Data Bank Advisory Committee
Protein Data Bank Advisory Committee

... • collects triglycerides from very low density or low density lipoproteins (VLDL or LDL) and exchanges them for cholesteryl esters from high density lipoproteins (and vice versa) • A long tunnel with two major binding sites. Docking studies suggest that it possible that torcetrapib binds to both of ...
OPTION D: CORE ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTRY
OPTION D: CORE ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTRY

... Making medicines more soluble in water facilitating distribution Many medicines are either non-polar or relatively non-polar molecules. If their target area in the body is in an aqueous environment their low solubility in water, as a result of their non-polarity, will make their uptake slow as it wi ...
ANGIOTENSIN CONVERTING ENZYME (ACE) INHIBITORS
ANGIOTENSIN CONVERTING ENZYME (ACE) INHIBITORS

... with naturally long-acting drugs or sustained release formulations. Since peripheral oedema is a consequence of disturbance of the microcirculation, prescription of a diuretic is not helpful. The combined pre-capillary and post-capillary action of lercanidipine may reduce the frequency of this side ...
Hypoglycemic Drug Interactions
Hypoglycemic Drug Interactions

... The Rx Files: Q&A Summary ...
313-1A (1)
313-1A (1)

... It is an orally active non-peptidic hypotensive agent acting through its high affinity for Angiotensin II receptor sites of the smooth muscles, kidney and adrenal glands. It does not inhibit ACE, therefore avoiding the serious side effects of ACE inhibitors. ...
Cardiac Medications
Cardiac Medications

... missed an unknown amount of their scheduled medication, what are some of the potential side effects/adverse reactions associated with abrupt withdrawl of propranolol? ...
Lectuers as PPT - Home - KSU Faculty Member websites
Lectuers as PPT - Home - KSU Faculty Member websites

...  With repeated administration of opioids, their CNS effects can lose intensity (increased Tolerance). In the course of therapy, progressively larger doses are needed to achieve the same degree of pain relief.  Development of tolerance does not involve the peripheral effects as locomotor stimulatio ...
20.b) SYMPATHETIC NERVOUS SYSTEM, ALFA AND BETA
20.b) SYMPATHETIC NERVOUS SYSTEM, ALFA AND BETA

... 3. Adverse effects: Excessive sympathomimetic activity. Nausea, vomiting, tachycardia, anginal pain, arrhythmias, headache, hypertension, and peripheral vasoconstriction may be encountered during dopamine infusion. Dopamine is rapidly metabolized to homovanilic acid, and its adverse effects are ther ...
Bez nadpisu - Univerzita Karlova
Bez nadpisu - Univerzita Karlova

... mast cells). These conditions include hay fever and urticardia. The drugs have a broad spectrum of adverse effects that limit their usefulness but can sometimes be used to good effect (eg, the sedative effect is used in over-the-counter-sleep aids). H1-blocking drugs have sedative and antimotion sic ...
Anti-Ulcer Agents
Anti-Ulcer Agents

... gastrin stimulates ECL cells, stimulates histamine release, histamine stimulates parietal cells secretion of HCl ...
College of Pharmacy/University of Baghdad
College of Pharmacy/University of Baghdad

...  Timolol, levobunolol, metipranolol, and carteolol are non-selective for β1- and β2-adrenergic receptors, while betaxolol has β1-selective properties. All of the topical β-blockers have similar efficacy and adverse-effect profiles (3). ...
Drug Development and Assessment in Man Pharmaceutical Medicine
Drug Development and Assessment in Man Pharmaceutical Medicine

... Proceed into toxicology testing Now considered a New Chemical Entity ...
Drug Development and Assessment in Man Pharmaceutical Medicine
Drug Development and Assessment in Man Pharmaceutical Medicine

... Proceed into toxicology testing Now considered a New Chemical Entity ...
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Discovery and development of beta-blockers

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