Young whores-old nuns or
... it follows that B must possess simultaneously both a x and a p sharp values, and since QM
rejects this possibility, i.e., since it can supply only a state-function of B as possessing either a
sharp x or a sharp p but not both, it is "incomplete."
Hence the two arguments are opposed in their claims a ...
Einstein_Discover (Chicago refs)
... nineteenth century physics. It had taken a wealth of experimental results in electricity,
magnetism and light and captured them all in one set of differential equations, now known as
“Maxwell’s equations.” The fit was close and precise. The slightest tinkering with the theory
almost always creates a ...
RESEARCH ARTICLE Bottles as models
... Gill size was increased to 1.5cm width, representing the enlarged
gill slits of the basking shark, buccal length was decreased (to 15cm
total, 12cm buccal) to test for differences in ontogeny, and flow
speed (fish swimming speed) was increased to 60cms–1 for each
gill number variation.
Adjustin ...
Einstein`s quantum theory of the monatomic ideal gas: non
... and the prediction of what came to be known as the Bose-Einstein condensation
phenomenon. The third paper, in contrast, has rarely been mentioned, and we
have not found any work that would analyze it in some detail. Max Jammer3 ,
Friedrich Hund4 , Abraham Pais5 , Jagdish Mehra and Hans Rechenberg,6 ...
Long-Ranged Oppositely Charged Interactions for Designing New
... with a small number of (oppositely charged) satellite
(labeled B) particles attached to its surface. The clusters
are stabilized against further aggregation by their remaining
net charge and the large extension of the double layer,
and persist on macroscopic time scales. Furthermore, the
(intraclust ...
ppt - NICADD
... – Spin-(2n+1)/2 particles that do not share a quantum state.
– Consequently, their production, annihilation, or decay must
be associated with either another fermion or an “antifermion”. This results in the conservation of number of
matter particles.
“Interactions”: mediated by Bosons.
– Spin-n parti ...
Collected Scientific Papers - SN Bose National Centre for Basic
... Instead of heeding this warning signal people 'fixed' the trouble by an ad hoc procedure
in dividing the partition function by the factorial of the number of particles, thus
condoning the Maxwell--Boltzmann statistics. The genuine need for a reexamination
of the implications of the strict identity o ...
1 - Indico
... Same idea as for Higgs
Set a standard PYTHIA card for MSSM production
Use PYUPDA/PYSLHA to add new hidden sector particles
Change the LSP from stable to unstable, set lifetime, and add
decay modes to the new sector
e.g. Neutralino vpion vpion + invisible
e.g. Stau tau + vpion + invisib ...
Generalized binomial distribution in photon statistics
... This article examines the spatial distribution of photons
in a light beam with arbitrary photon statistics. If the
photons obey the Bose-Einstein (BE) statistics, then the
photon spatial distribution is found to exhibit certain features, termed here the ’photon bunching effect’, or collective photon ...
Pascual Jordan`s resolution of the conundrum of the wave
... on this picture (and Bose statistics) was given by Walther Bothe (1927). 6
The Dreimännerarbeit was published February 4, 1926, but Bothe’s paper,
submitted in December 1926, makes no reference to it. The derivation in the
Dreimännerarbeit shows, contrary to what Bothe suggested and contrary to
wh ...
Many-particle interference beyond many-boson and many
... whereas two bosons favor bunched, doubly occupied states. Here, we show
that the collective interference of three or more particles leads to much more
diverse behavior than expected from the boson–fermion dichotomy known
from quantum statistical mechanics. The emerging complexity of many-particle
in ...
Factored Particles for Scalable Monitoring {bmng,pesha,avi} eecs
... In probabilistic terms, the projection operation
marginalizes the distribution represented by the set
of full particles to localized distributions over clusters
of variables. The equijoin operation is equivalent to
taking the product of the marginal distributions, as
represented by the sets of facto ...
BEC and Optical Lattices
... Bose–Einstein condensation (BEC) predicted by Einstein [1] and Bose [2] in 1924 was first
observed in alkali atomic vapors in 1995. In contrast to much older experiments with Helium
where strong interactions between the particles wash out most of the effects expected in a BEC
the relatively weak two ...
the periodic table of elementary particles
... calculated. The overall average difference between the calculated masses and the
observed masses for all hadrons is 0.29 MeV. The periodic table of elementary
particles provides the most comprehensive explanation and calculation for the
masses of elementary particles and hadrons.
PACS number(s): 11. ...
The Mole - My CCSD
... • Enough soft drink cans to cover the
surface of the earth to a depth of
over 200 miles.
• If you had Avogadro's number of
unpopped popcorn kernels, and
spread them across the United
States of America, the country would
be covered in popcorn to a depth of
over 9 miles.
• If we were able to count ato ...
Mean-field limit of Bose systems: rigorous results
... The proof of Bose-Einstein condensation requires to understand how independence can arise in an interacting system. Clearly the interactions will
have to be weak (but not too much such as to remain in the final effective
GP equation). There are (at least) two ways this could happen. The first
is whe ...
The Mole
... • Enough soft drink cans to cover the
surface of the earth to a depth of
over 200 miles.
• If you had Avogadro's number of
unpopped popcorn kernels, and
spread them across the United
States of America, the country would
be covered in popcorn to a depth of
over 9 miles.
• If we were able to count ato ...
The Mole
... • Enough soft drink cans to cover the
surface of the earth to a depth of
over 200 miles.
• If you had Avogadro's number of
unpopped popcorn kernels, and
spread them across the United
States of America, the country would
be covered in popcorn to a depth of
over 9 miles.
• If we were able to count ato ...
The Mole
... • Enough soft drink cans to cover the
surface of the earth to a depth of
over 200 miles.
• If you had Avogadro's number of
unpopped popcorn kernels, and
spread them across the United
States of America, the country would
be covered in popcorn to a depth of
over 9 miles.
• If we were able to count ato ...
The Mole - cloudfront.net
... • Enough soft drink cans to cover the
surface of the earth to a depth of
over 200 miles.
• If you had Avogadro's number of
unpopped popcorn kernels, and
spread them across the United
States of America, the country would
be covered in popcorn to a depth of
over 9 miles.
• If we were able to count ato ...
Bose–Einstein statistics
In quantum statistics, Bose–Einstein statistics (or more colloquially B–E statistics) is one of two possible ways in which a collection of non-interacting indistinguishable particles may occupy a set of available discrete energy states, at thermodynamic equilibrium. The aggregation of particles in the same state, which is a characteristic of particles obeying Bose–Einstein statistics, accounts for the cohesive streaming of laser light and the frictionless creeping of superfluid helium. The theory of this behaviour was developed (1924–25) by Satyendra Nath Bose, who recognized that a collection of identical and indistinguishable particles can be distributed in this way. The idea was later adopted and extended by Albert Einstein in collaboration with Bose.The Bose–Einstein statistics apply only to those particles not limited to single occupancy of the same state—that is, particles that do not obey the Pauli exclusion principle restrictions. Such particles have integer values of spin and are named bosons, after the statistics that correctly describe their behaviour. There must also be no significant interaction between the particles.