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Astrophysics * Glossary - Uplift Summit International
Astrophysics * Glossary - Uplift Summit International

... than needed to produce Olbers's Paradox. Universe is not infinitely old, so light from distant stars would not yet have reached us. The fact that the Universe has a finite age together with reduced light energy from the red shift in the expansion of the universe provides a solution to Olbers’ parado ...
THE METER STICK MODEL OF THE SOLAR SYSTEM
THE METER STICK MODEL OF THE SOLAR SYSTEM

... motion (due to Earth’s rotation) of objects in the universe and how cultures have understood, related to and used these objects in the night sky. Objective 1: Compare the size and distance of objects within systems in the universe. c. Compare the size of the Solar System to the size of the Milky Way ...
Earth and Stars
Earth and Stars

... between two objects and read off the distance. Instead, a number of techniques have been developed that enable us to measure distances to stars without needing to leave the Solar System. One such method is trigonometric parallax, which depends on the apparent motion of nearby stars compared to more ...
Nogami, D. - Subaru Telescope
Nogami, D. - Subaru Telescope

... The profile of photospheric absorption lines of Fe I is well reproduced with a single Gaussian function. No hint of binarity! v sini ~2.0 km/s  Not young! ...
User`s Guide to the Sky Notes
User`s Guide to the Sky Notes

... In 1928, the International Astronomical Union (IAU) officially established 88 constellations, each with its own stars and section of the sky (region of view). In addition to the constellations, there are also asterisms, for example: the Big Dipper, which is part of the constellation Ursa Major. Aste ...
Sky Watching Talk
Sky Watching Talk

... of stars all in roughly the same direction from Earth, BUT …. Each has its own different distance from the Earth – Therefore, NOT grouped together is space ...
Astronomical co-ordinates
Astronomical co-ordinates

... The zero-point for Dec is on the celestial horizon which is a projection of the Earth’s equator on the sky. The zero point for RA is defined as the position of the Sun in the sky at the Vernal Equinox (~21 March), the point at which the Sun crosses the equator from South to North. It is also known a ...
Discussion Activity #9
Discussion Activity #9

... C. It describes the linkage between protons into long chains that occurs when temperatures are very high. D. It is another way of generating energy by nuclear fusion besides fusing hydrogen into helium. ...
Astrophysics Outline—Option E
Astrophysics Outline—Option E

... Suggest how the Big Bang model provides a resolution to Olbers’ paradox The development of the universe E.4.8 Distinguish between the terms open, flat and closed when used to describe the development of the universe. E.4.9 Define the term critical density by reference to a flat model of the developm ...
The Corona
The Corona

... and the others planets in the solar system in orbit. The Sun’s light and heat influence all of the objects in the solar system and allow life to exist on Earth. The Sun’s radius is 695,508 km, 109 times as large as Earth’s radius. The Sun has a lower density (about 1,409 g/cm3). Which is a quarter o ...
Topic Outline - Physics Rocks!
Topic Outline - Physics Rocks!

... E.4.14 Evaluate arguments related to investing significant resources into researching the ...
Characteristics of the Sun
Characteristics of the Sun

... Like all stars, the Sun is made of hot gases. It doesn’t have a solid surface, but its surface is defined by the photosphere—distinctly visible from a distance—which has a temperature of about 5,800 K (9980°F). The photosphere looks granular because of convection cells of hot gas within the Sun, sim ...
Section C - Astrophysics
Section C - Astrophysics

... force. The strong force is attractive and applies between all nucleons. As its name implies it is stronger than other forces on nuclear scales, but is very short range,~10−15m (smaller than one large nucleus). The strong force also saturates, in the sense that a nucleon can only bind to a limited nu ...
Characteristics of Stars - Laconia School District
Characteristics of Stars - Laconia School District

... • How do astronomers measure distance to the stars? • Astronomers use a method called parallax. Because of the Earth's revolution about the sun, near stars seem to shift their position against the farther stars. The smaller the parallax shift, the farther away from earth the star is. This method is ...
review_one - MSU Solar Physics
review_one - MSU Solar Physics

...  The three components to measuring radiation  The difference between light gathering power and resolving power  The ways in which the atmosphere is not helpful to astronomy, and ways around it  Compare and contrast reflecting and refracting telescopes  Why the largest telescopes are reflecting ...
Name
Name

... The apparent magnitude of stars was first recorded by the Greek astronomer Hipparchus about 160 B.C. Hipparchus grouped stars according to their brightness or magnitude. He called the twenty brightest stars first magnitude stars. Stars half that bright were second magnitude. Third magnitude stars we ...
cocoon - Adams State University
cocoon - Adams State University

... 3) What element makes up the majority of the material in interstellar space? (And the whole universe, for that matter!) ...
Lecture 11
Lecture 11

... • The Sun is not massive enough to form a Black Hole. However, lets say that by some mysterious process it suddenly collapses to form a Black Hole of exactly 1 solar mass. What would happen to Earth’s orbit after the Sun became a Black Hole? ...
Light, spectra, Doppler shifts
Light, spectra, Doppler shifts

Magnitude Scale
Magnitude Scale

Light, spectra, Doppler shifts
Light, spectra, Doppler shifts

... are very cool stars, detectable at infrared wavelengths only. ...
IOSR Journal of Applied Physics (IOSR-JAP)
IOSR Journal of Applied Physics (IOSR-JAP)

... The planets are moving around the stars by staying in a particular angle with their axis. Now the question is why they are moving on their axis in a particular angle? Like earth is moving in its axis with 23.50 angle. For the experiment I took a big plastic ball (a very light weight plastic ball) an ...
4. Survey Observations
4. Survey Observations

Finding Constellations From Orion
Finding Constellations From Orion

... Following the stars of Orion’s Belt backwards (from 3 to 1) points us to Sirius (SEER-e-us), the Dog Star. This is the brightest star in the sky, and is part of the constellation Canis Major, the Great Dog. Drawing a line from Bellatrix (bell-LAY-triks) through Betelgeuse points us to Procyon (PRO- ...
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IK Pegasi



IK Pegasi (or HR 8210) is a binary star system in the constellation Pegasus. It is just luminous enough to be seen with the unaided eye, at a distance of about 150 light years from the Solar System.The primary (IK Pegasi A) is an A-type main-sequence star that displays minor pulsations in luminosity. It is categorized as a Delta Scuti variable star and it has a periodic cycle of luminosity variation that repeats itself about 22.9 times per day. Its companion (IK Pegasi B) is a massive white dwarf—a star that has evolved past the main sequence and is no longer generating energy through nuclear fusion. They orbit each other every 21.7 days with an average separation of about 31 million kilometres, or 19 million miles, or 0.21 astronomical units (AU). This is smaller than the orbit of Mercury around the Sun.IK Pegasi B is the nearest known supernova progenitor candidate. When the primary begins to evolve into a red giant, it is expected to grow to a radius where the white dwarf can accrete matter from the expanded gaseous envelope. When the white dwarf approaches the Chandrasekhar limit of 1.44 solar masses (M☉), it may explode as a Type Ia supernova.
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