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osteology - Yeditepe University Pharma Anatomy
osteology - Yeditepe University Pharma Anatomy

... The final major anatomist of ancient times was Galen, active in the 2nd century. He compiled much of the knowledge obtained by previous writers, and furthered the inquiry into the function of organs by performing vivisection on animals. Due to a lack of readily available human specimens, discoveries ...
18-Main Arteries & Veins of Neck2010-10
18-Main Arteries & Veins of Neck2010-10

... arises from the external carotid artery, at the level of the upper border of the posterior belly of the digastric muscle ...
The Goofy anatomist`s thorax
The Goofy anatomist`s thorax

... Can’t be B, because the thoracic aorta passé behind the diaphragm at T12. Can’t be C, because the superior vena cava and thoracic aorta run on different sides of the vertebral column. Can’t be D, because the thoracic aorta is an artery that carries oxygenated blood to the body’s tissues. ...
Supermicrosurgical reconstruction of knee defect using superior
Supermicrosurgical reconstruction of knee defect using superior

... Further investigation with larger cases should be performed for validation. Nevertheless, this case implies the use of supermicrosurgical techniques and superior medial genicular perforator as an alternative to repair soft tissue defect surrounding the knee when the conservative local flap technique ...
kumc 40 abdominal aorta and ivc student
kumc 40 abdominal aorta and ivc student

...  Lumbar (4 pairs). ...
the respiratory system
the respiratory system

... The lungs are the vital organs of respiraFon. Their main funcFon is to oxygenate the blood by bringing inspired air into close relaFon with the venous blood in the pulmonary capillaries. The lungs are separated from each other by the mediasBnum. ...
No. 13
No. 13

... constricted region about 1 cm in length, the isthmus. During pregnancy the isthmus enlarges greatly and is taken up by the body, it is therefore often referred to by obstricians as the “lower uterine segment”. The caesarean section is usually performed at here. ③ Body Between the cervix and the fund ...
Internal Carotid Artery Beginning
Internal Carotid Artery Beginning

... hypoglossal nerve, Above the digastric: stylohyoid, stylopharyngeus muscle, glossopharyngeal nerve, pharyngeal branch of vagus, parotid gland and external carotid artery. Posterior relations: Sympathetic trunk, longus capitis and transverse processes of the upper 3 cervical vertebrae. Medial relatio ...
general arrangement of the abdominal viscera
general arrangement of the abdominal viscera

... plicae circulares D-The jejunal mesenteric vessels form only one or two arcades. The ileum receives numerous short terminal vessels that arise from a series of three or four or even more arcades E-Aggregations of lymphoid tissue (Peyer's patches) are present in the mucous membrane of the lower ileum ...
intestine rectum aorta vena cava
intestine rectum aorta vena cava

... The IVC collects blood from the lower limbs and non-portal blood from the abdomen and pelvis. The tributaries of the IVC correspond to the paired visceral and parietal branches of the abdominal aorta. All the blood from the gastrointesNnal tract is collected by the hepaAc portal system and pass ...
Buccal fat pad flap - Vula
Buccal fat pad flap - Vula

... The buccal fat pad flap is an axial flap and may be used to fill small-to-medium sized soft tissue and bony defects in the palate, superior and inferior alveoli and buccal mucosa. It is often encountered as it bulges into the surgical field during surgery in the pterygomandibular region. Relevant An ...
Vagina - yeditepetip4
Vagina - yeditepetip4

... Introduction to Obstetrics and Gynecology Anatomy and Physiology Assoc. Prof. Gazi YILDIRIM, M.D. ...
Combined contribution of both anterior and posterior divisions of
Combined contribution of both anterior and posterior divisions of

... arteries were categorized as large caliber vessels by Jastchinski in his study of polish subjects and he found that only the arteries of large caliber showed their regularity in their origin than medium and small caliber vessels, and classified the variations into four types3. Adachi modified the me ...
- International journal of health research in modern
- International journal of health research in modern

... arteries were categorized as large caliber vessels by Jastchinski in his study of polish subjects and he found that only the arteries of large caliber showed their regularity in their origin than medium and small caliber vessels, and classified the variations into four types3. Adachi modified the me ...
anatomy for x-ray specialists
anatomy for x-ray specialists

... a. Cell Membrane. Each somatic (body) cell is surrounded by a semi permeable membrane that controls the exchange of nutrients and waste between the cell and its environment. b. Nucleus. A cell usually contains a nucleus surrounded by some form of protoplasm and enclosed by a semi permeable membrane. ...
2 m – 25. Aorta. External carotid artery
2 m – 25. Aorta. External carotid artery

... Common carotid artery is often used for measuring heart rate, particularly in those patients whose heart rate in peripheral arteries are not determining. External carotid artery supplies the organs of the head and neck, where it gives a large number of branches. Examination of the carotid arteries i ...
The SCALP
The SCALP

... which stem indirectly from internal carotid and Three large ones, the Superficial Temporal, the Posterior Auricular and the Occipital, which are direct branches of the external carotid. These five branches not only anastomose with each other but also with those of the opposite side. These anastomose ...
SUMMARY TERMS-Thoracic Cavity
SUMMARY TERMS-Thoracic Cavity

... of mediastinal pleua that extends inferiorly from the root of the lung towards the diaphragm Root-conduits through which blood vessels, nerves, lymphatics, and bronchi enter and leave each lung; surrounded by parietal pleura which is continuous with the visceral pleura of the lungs Surfaces Costal-t ...
01_Anatomy of the female genital organ[1]
01_Anatomy of the female genital organ[1]

...  Is triangular, the base is the skin and the apex pointing ...
Lymphatic System
Lymphatic System

... two more or less distinct groups of which one is disposed along the inguinal ligament and the other about the saphenous opening—called also inguinal gland. ...
Preview from Notesale.co.uk Page 2 of 12
Preview from Notesale.co.uk Page 2 of 12

...  Not continuous with the spinal dura of the spinal cord (spinal dura only has a meningeal layer) o Internal meningeal layer  Strong fibrous membrane  At foramen magnum, it is continuous with the spinal dura (covers spinal cord) The two layers of the dura mater are fused, apart from where dural si ...
Anatomy of the female reproductive system
Anatomy of the female reproductive system

... • 2. have the ability to contract quickly at the time of acute stress such as cough and sneeze • 3.distended considerably during delivery ...
Document
Document

... • The bones that create the architecture of the thoracic cage include the sternum, the ribs, and the thoracic vertebrae. • The sternum: The sternum is a flat, long bone that forms the medial and anterior part of the thoracic cage. It has three parts: – Manubrium: The manubrium forms the upper part o ...
Major arteries of the body
Major arteries of the body

... adjacent arteries are called “end arteries or terminal arteries”. End arteries are of two types:  Anatomic (True) End Artery: When no anastomosis exists, e.g. artery of the retina  Functional End Artery: When an anastomosis exists but is incapable of providing a sufficient supply of blood, e.g. sp ...
Plastinated Bodies for Anatomy Lab (WBGA)
Plastinated Bodies for Anatomy Lab (WBGA)

... Right: right lung kept intact. Abdominal Viscera --Liver, pancreas, stomach, spleen, duodenum, jejunum, ileum, caecum and vermiform appendix, ascending colon, transverse colon, descending colon, sigmoid colon and rectum are kept together in place even removable from the cavity. Parts of stomach and ...
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Autopsy



An autopsy—also known as a post-mortem examination, necropsy, autopsia cadaverum, or obduction—is a highly specialized surgical procedure that consists of a thorough examination of a corpse to determine the cause and manner of death and to evaluate any disease or injury that may be present. It is usually performed by a specialized medical doctor called a pathologist.The word “autopsy” means to study and directly observe the body (Adkins and Barnes, 317). This includes an external examination of the deceased and the removal and dissection of the brain, kidneys, lungs and heart. When a coroner receives a body, he or she must first review the circumstances of the death and all evidence, then decide what type of autopsy should be performed if any. If an autopsy is recommended, the coroner can choose between an external autopsy (the deceased is examined, fingerprinted, and photographed but not opened; blood and fluid samples are taken), an external and partial internal autopsy (the deceased is opened but only affected organs are removed and examined), or a full external and internal autopsy.Autopsies are performed for either legal or medical purposes. For example, a forensic autopsy is carried out when the cause of death may be a criminal matter, while a clinical or academic autopsy is performed to find the medical cause of death and is used in cases of unknown or uncertain death, or for research purposes. Autopsies can be further classified into cases where external examination suffices, and those where the body is dissected and internal examination is conducted. Permission from next of kin may be required for internal autopsy in some cases. Once an internal autopsy is complete the body is reconstituted by sewing it back together.
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