Between universal and local: Towards an evolutionary anthropology
... Paul Ekman developed an evolutionary research approach based on the study of the link between a small number of basic emotions and their resulting facial expressions. From his studies on the Fore ethnic group of New Guinea, Ekman became convinced of the mutual ability between them and people of West ...
... Paul Ekman developed an evolutionary research approach based on the study of the link between a small number of basic emotions and their resulting facial expressions. From his studies on the Fore ethnic group of New Guinea, Ekman became convinced of the mutual ability between them and people of West ...
Mirroring others` emotions relates to empathy and
... the MNS system, narrowly defined as the pars opercularis and adjacent ventral premotor cortex, as well as the anterior inferior parietal lobule (i.e., the human homologues of areas F5 and PF in the monkey brain where mirror neurons were first discovered using single cell recordings). MNS activity in ...
... the MNS system, narrowly defined as the pars opercularis and adjacent ventral premotor cortex, as well as the anterior inferior parietal lobule (i.e., the human homologues of areas F5 and PF in the monkey brain where mirror neurons were first discovered using single cell recordings). MNS activity in ...
Towards natural stimulation in fMRI—Issues of data analysis
... about the locations of functional brain regions, such as the auditory cortex or the face-sensitive fusiform area, to monitor activations in these areas of interest. Such an approach was taken by Hasson et al. (2004) to demonstrate temporal similarities across subjects (“intersubject synchronization” ...
... about the locations of functional brain regions, such as the auditory cortex or the face-sensitive fusiform area, to monitor activations in these areas of interest. Such an approach was taken by Hasson et al. (2004) to demonstrate temporal similarities across subjects (“intersubject synchronization” ...
Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy and Neuroscience:
... lifespan; (ii) cognitive activity contributes to dysfunctional behavior and emotional experience through focusing, selective perception, memory and recall, and characteristic cognitive distortion; on a neurobiological level, there is a relationship between top-down and bottom-up regulation of unplea ...
... lifespan; (ii) cognitive activity contributes to dysfunctional behavior and emotional experience through focusing, selective perception, memory and recall, and characteristic cognitive distortion; on a neurobiological level, there is a relationship between top-down and bottom-up regulation of unplea ...
Phineas Gage (Lobes)
... recognition of people’s faces. The Primary Auditory cortex registers different pitches and amplitudes of sounds heard by the ears. Other parts of the Association cortex are involved with storing personal ...
... recognition of people’s faces. The Primary Auditory cortex registers different pitches and amplitudes of sounds heard by the ears. Other parts of the Association cortex are involved with storing personal ...
A.P. Psychology Rubric: Chapter 2 10 point question Question: You
... correct. Definitions alone will not score. Incorrect information will not cause the student to lose points, unless there is a direct contraction within the same point. Examples are not considered to be exhaustive. 1 point: reticular formation Recognize that this region is associated with arousal or ...
... correct. Definitions alone will not score. Incorrect information will not cause the student to lose points, unless there is a direct contraction within the same point. Examples are not considered to be exhaustive. 1 point: reticular formation Recognize that this region is associated with arousal or ...
Summary
... meaningful concepts of our surroundings and act towards our goals. All our actions are motivated by obtaining reward, be it on the short or longer term, in one form or the other. During this process, through repeated trials and errors, we refine our methods and become more effective in what we do. I ...
... meaningful concepts of our surroundings and act towards our goals. All our actions are motivated by obtaining reward, be it on the short or longer term, in one form or the other. During this process, through repeated trials and errors, we refine our methods and become more effective in what we do. I ...
A1984TF19600002
... technique sometimes worked—and sometimes did not! Was it the weather or the Oxford water? More likely it was our inexperience, for later its reliability improved and we were able to mass-produce consistent sections. “In 1965, I left for St. Thomas’ Hospital Medical School in London, leaving Tom with ...
... technique sometimes worked—and sometimes did not! Was it the weather or the Oxford water? More likely it was our inexperience, for later its reliability improved and we were able to mass-produce consistent sections. “In 1965, I left for St. Thomas’ Hospital Medical School in London, leaving Tom with ...
The neurobiology of play - Interaction Lab | University of
... can be linked to brain mechanisms and the nervous system for explaining why these patterns of play are noticeable. The question of what constitutes play is of critical importance to any attempt to study this aspect of behavior, and in this regard there is considerable ambiguity, as surveyed comprehe ...
... can be linked to brain mechanisms and the nervous system for explaining why these patterns of play are noticeable. The question of what constitutes play is of critical importance to any attempt to study this aspect of behavior, and in this regard there is considerable ambiguity, as surveyed comprehe ...
Neural correlates of incidental and directed facial emotion
... This functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study examined whether there is more efficient prefrontal modulation of affective circuits with development. Ten adolescents (mean age 14 2 years) and 10 adults (mean age 30 6 years) underwent two scanning conditions that required different level ...
... This functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study examined whether there is more efficient prefrontal modulation of affective circuits with development. Ten adolescents (mean age 14 2 years) and 10 adults (mean age 30 6 years) underwent two scanning conditions that required different level ...
Nervous System
... – 6. In the Action Settings window, make sure the Hyperlink button (to the left of “Hyperlink”) is selected, and in the select box underneath choose “Slide…” – 7. In the Hyperlink to Slide window, scroll down to the appropriate question slide (the original slide number of the question). NOTE: Using ...
... – 6. In the Action Settings window, make sure the Hyperlink button (to the left of “Hyperlink”) is selected, and in the select box underneath choose “Slide…” – 7. In the Hyperlink to Slide window, scroll down to the appropriate question slide (the original slide number of the question). NOTE: Using ...
Motor Cortex
... motor, and association areas of the cortex. Processing and integration occurs w/i the nuclei and then info is sent from the globus pallidus to the motor cortex via the ...
... motor, and association areas of the cortex. Processing and integration occurs w/i the nuclei and then info is sent from the globus pallidus to the motor cortex via the ...
Neuroanatomy
... Cranial nerves emerging from the brainstem mediate sensory and motor functions in the head ...
... Cranial nerves emerging from the brainstem mediate sensory and motor functions in the head ...
Central Nervous System
... • General area integrates multiple stimuli into a single cogent “understanding of the situation.” – Found on only one hemisphere – typically left. – Contained by 3 lobes: temporal, occipital, and parietal. ...
... • General area integrates multiple stimuli into a single cogent “understanding of the situation.” – Found on only one hemisphere – typically left. – Contained by 3 lobes: temporal, occipital, and parietal. ...
Brain Sturcture and Function
... The occipital lobe is the visual processing centre of the mammalian brain containing most of the anatomical region of the visual cortex. The primary visual cortex is Brodmann area 17, commonly called V1 (visual one) ...
... The occipital lobe is the visual processing centre of the mammalian brain containing most of the anatomical region of the visual cortex. The primary visual cortex is Brodmann area 17, commonly called V1 (visual one) ...
Mayberg HS, Lozano AM. (2009). Targeted electrode
... frontal hyperactivity have also been reported (35, 36). Localization of abnormalities within the frontal lobe includes regions of the dorsolateral and ventral-lateral prefrontal cortex (specifically Brodmann area 9 [BA9], BA46, BA10, and BA47) as well as orbital frontal and ventromedial frontal cort ...
... frontal hyperactivity have also been reported (35, 36). Localization of abnormalities within the frontal lobe includes regions of the dorsolateral and ventral-lateral prefrontal cortex (specifically Brodmann area 9 [BA9], BA46, BA10, and BA47) as well as orbital frontal and ventromedial frontal cort ...
Social psychology as a natural kind - Jason Mitchell
... What is social psychology? A common definition of social psychology suggests that the field represents ‘an attempt to understand and explain how the thought, feeling, and behavior of individuals are influenced by the actual, imagined, or implied presence of others’ [1]. However, as practiced today, ...
... What is social psychology? A common definition of social psychology suggests that the field represents ‘an attempt to understand and explain how the thought, feeling, and behavior of individuals are influenced by the actual, imagined, or implied presence of others’ [1]. However, as practiced today, ...
ANPS 019 Beneyto 11-06
... Cerebrum • Each cerebral hemisphere receives sensory information from, and sends motor commands to, the opposite side of the body • Although similar in structure, the 2 hemispheres have different functions (e.g., language on left, face recognition on right) • Specific regions of the cerebral cortex ...
... Cerebrum • Each cerebral hemisphere receives sensory information from, and sends motor commands to, the opposite side of the body • Although similar in structure, the 2 hemispheres have different functions (e.g., language on left, face recognition on right) • Specific regions of the cerebral cortex ...
CNS lecture
... 2. commissure –connects neoccortex of hemispheres (corpus callosum) 3. projection Grey Matter: cell bodies of neurons involved inhemispheres function: CEREBRAL CORTEX Cortex: 90% is neocortex only in mammals Basal Nuclei: grey matter deep within white matter surrounding 3rd ventricle they influence: ...
... 2. commissure –connects neoccortex of hemispheres (corpus callosum) 3. projection Grey Matter: cell bodies of neurons involved inhemispheres function: CEREBRAL CORTEX Cortex: 90% is neocortex only in mammals Basal Nuclei: grey matter deep within white matter surrounding 3rd ventricle they influence: ...
Chapter 12: The Central Nervous System
... Fornix - tracts that link the limbic system together, specifically connects hypothalamus to hippocampus (fornix = arch) Cingulate gyrus - above the corpus callosum (cingulate = belt) Olfactory bulb Mammillary bodies - part of hypothalamus (odors can trigger memory) Parts of thalamus and hypothalamu ...
... Fornix - tracts that link the limbic system together, specifically connects hypothalamus to hippocampus (fornix = arch) Cingulate gyrus - above the corpus callosum (cingulate = belt) Olfactory bulb Mammillary bodies - part of hypothalamus (odors can trigger memory) Parts of thalamus and hypothalamu ...
Physiology Ch 58 p711-720 [4-25
... determined by number and type of sensory signals entering brain from periphery -pain tends to increase activity in excitatory area to excite brain to attention -if cutting the brainstem above where 5th cerebral nerve enters pons (where highest nerves exist transmitting somatosensory signals to brain ...
... determined by number and type of sensory signals entering brain from periphery -pain tends to increase activity in excitatory area to excite brain to attention -if cutting the brainstem above where 5th cerebral nerve enters pons (where highest nerves exist transmitting somatosensory signals to brain ...
Chapter 13- Central NS
... of balance, it is found in posterior part of insula. h. Olfactory cortex- involved in conscious awareness of smell, processes by the piriform plate, olfactory tract, and olfactory bulb. A region of the frontal cortex recognizes and differentiates odors. ...
... of balance, it is found in posterior part of insula. h. Olfactory cortex- involved in conscious awareness of smell, processes by the piriform plate, olfactory tract, and olfactory bulb. A region of the frontal cortex recognizes and differentiates odors. ...
Development of emotional facial recognition in late
... McClure, Monk, Zarahn, Leibenluft, Pine & Ernst, 2003), including changes in the PFC and regions related to emotion such as the anterior cingulate cortex and temporal pole. Monk and colleagues (Monk, McClure, Nelson, Zarahn, Bilder, Leibenluft, Charney, Ernst & Pine, 2003) demonstrated greater orbit ...
... McClure, Monk, Zarahn, Leibenluft, Pine & Ernst, 2003), including changes in the PFC and regions related to emotion such as the anterior cingulate cortex and temporal pole. Monk and colleagues (Monk, McClure, Nelson, Zarahn, Bilder, Leibenluft, Charney, Ernst & Pine, 2003) demonstrated greater orbit ...
The development of emotion regulation: an fMRI
... equate performance across age, as even with the most favorable selection of trials children and adolescents failed to reach the level of reappraisal success that adults achieved, analyses of behavioral and fMRI data here reflect this performance matching attempt and only include 16 trials per condit ...
... equate performance across age, as even with the most favorable selection of trials children and adolescents failed to reach the level of reappraisal success that adults achieved, analyses of behavioral and fMRI data here reflect this performance matching attempt and only include 16 trials per condit ...