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ethnobotanical survey,phytochemical analysis,bioassay and
ethnobotanical survey,phytochemical analysis,bioassay and

...  Medicinal value- depends on chemical substance; produces definite physiological effect on the body  Bioactive compounds: alkaloids, tannins, flavonoids, phenolics etc.  Natural products research- not yet exhausted (10% plants investigated).  Phytochemical test- patentable & industrially exploit ...
Chapter 29
Chapter 29

... The Lycophyta and Pterophyta represent the modern lineages of seedless vascular plants that formed forests during the Carboniferous period about 290-363 million years ago. The coal beds, oil fields and natural gas deposits that are mined in modern times are derived from these ancient forests. From t ...
Ch. 39 Plant Responses to Internal and External Signals
Ch. 39 Plant Responses to Internal and External Signals

... 1. enzymes needed for photosynthesis 2. enzymes for making chemical precursors for chlorophyll      production 3. affect hormone levels Hormones are chemical signals that affect different parts of an  organism ­chemicals produced by one part of the organism and then   transported to another part and ...
Plant Reproduction and Development
Plant Reproduction and Development

... Simple Fruit: from a single ovary. ...
Purple Loosestrife, Lythrum salicaria
Purple Loosestrife, Lythrum salicaria

... prolifically in open, disturbed sites with moist soil or even in shallow standing fresh water. It also invades undisturbed wetland ecosystems. It is tolerant to a variety of soils and pH’s and nutrient condition but prefers slightly acidic or neutral soils. Dispersal: Purple loosestrife has an exten ...
Viking Ship Foamy Bells
Viking Ship Foamy Bells

... This plant does best in partial shade to shade. It prefers to grow in average to moist conditions, and shouldn't be allowed to dry out. It is not particular as to soil type or pH. It is somewhat tolerant of urban pollution. Consider covering it with a thick layer of mulch in winter to protect it in ...
Baloon or heartseed vine fact sheet
Baloon or heartseed vine fact sheet

... its fruits, which are inflated capsules with pointed tips. When mature, these balloonshaped capsules split and release the three black heart-shaped seeds encased within. Balloon vine is a densely growing, climbing herb. The main mode of climbing is via the extensive tendrils, which twirl around supp ...
Wild four o`clock
Wild four o`clock

... Seeds are oblong, grayish-brown to yellow and appear warty or wrinkled ...
Untitled 2 - City of San Marcos
Untitled 2 - City of San Marcos

... This willow has dark green leaves and pale, gray-brown bark. It grows in the wet soils of stream banks. The huge root system of this strong tree anchors it, even during swift floods. There are two other species of willow near the ...
Plant Reproduction and Development
Plant Reproduction and Development

... Egg and sperm Most animals unite to form a and some zygote plants ...
Teucrium chamaedrys `Prostratum`
Teucrium chamaedrys `Prostratum`

... TEUCRIUM CHAMAEDRYS ‘PROSTRATUM’ PROSTRATE GERMANDER ...
Clerodendrum quadriloculare
Clerodendrum quadriloculare

... Starburst can produce root suckers from underground rhizomes some distance from the mother plant. When they first appear, these suckers are easily controlled by hand pulling or mowing. They will have to be dug out with a spade or other garden tool if allowed to grow too large. Under certain circumst ...
**Life span
**Life span

... 2- Biennial : A plant living for two seasons, growing vegetatively during the first and flowering during the second, like in Daucus carota. 3- Perennial : A plant living for more than 2 years and flowering several times during the life span. Perennials can be divided to : A/ Herbaceous perennial :- ...
Salvia Mystic Spires Blue
Salvia Mystic Spires Blue

... All Salvia Mystic Spires Blue cuttings are derived from culture and virus-indexed stock. Crop time 6 – 8 weeks in 12 – 13cm pots from a Ball 84 plug. About 1 week more on larger containers. This time will increase if a second pinch is given. ...
Buffalobur - Ferry County
Buffalobur - Ferry County

... were not poisoned at all. Its toxic agent is the glycoalkaloid solanine. The leaves and fruit contain solanine at all stages of growth. In some instances, as little as 0.1 to 0.3 percent of an animal’s weight in buffalobur is enough to be toxic. Species within the genus Solanum can also accumulate e ...
Unit 6 - OrgSites.com
Unit 6 - OrgSites.com

... ii. Programmed cell death (apoptosis) – iii. Leaf abscission – ...
Some botanical highlights in the Gardens June 2016
Some botanical highlights in the Gardens June 2016

... foliage with leaf stems blotched with purple and very distinctive leaves. From them emerges a rather sinister flower comprising a large purple spathe wrapped around an upright purple spadix. When the flower is ready for pollination, it emits an unpleasant smell, reminiscent of rotting meat, to attra ...
Units 22 and 23
Units 22 and 23

... Can hover; nocturnal ...
Simple Genetics Practice Problems
Simple Genetics Practice Problems

... 5. A TT (tall) plant is crossed with a tt (short plant). What percentage of the offspring will be tall? ___________ 6. A Tt plant is crossed with a Tt plant. What percentage of the offspring will be short? ______ 7. A heterozygous round seeded plant (Rr) is crossed with a homozygous round seeded pla ...
Document
Document

...  ____________________ – Less SA for gases to ____________________ through  Help get carbon dioxide from bottom to top of leaf for photosynthesis Stoma  Stoma is a small _______________ on ______________________ of leaf  Its size is controlled by 2 ___________________________ cells Tropisims • Tr ...
Part three of orchids given an award of garden merit
Part three of orchids given an award of garden merit

... Repotting is usually carried out every year to freshen the compost. Bletilla striata is fairly tolerant of most free-draining composts, for example 50% John Innes to 50% horticultural grit, or similar. When large enough plants can be divided like other bulbs. ...
Layering
Layering

... Simple Layering • a branch from the parent plant is bent to the ground • covered with soil at one point • terminal end remains exposed ...
Kindergarten
Kindergarten

... expands instead of contracting like most liquids. Also, the air space produced in the middle of the structure causes the ice to be lighter in weight, in other words: less dense, so the ice floats. Ask the students: “What is water called when it becomes solid?” Answer: Ice, frozen, or any other appro ...
Culture of Dendrobium kingianum
Culture of Dendrobium kingianum

... blooming, all keikis are removed, as well as old flower spikes, and the new developing keikis are left on as they will remain uniform in size and will increase the amount of flowers. All dendrobiums will produce keikis, however kingianum varies from clone to clone, and within reason this has nothing ...
Plants of Green Mountain
Plants of Green Mountain

... when Napoleon Bonaparte was held on St Helena, that the Island was settled. At that time there was only vegetation on the higher slopes of Green Mountain - mostly ferns, mosses and some grasses. Please see the “Endemic Plants of Ascension Island” leaflet, which identifies the remaining endemic plant ...
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Plant physiology



Plant physiology is a subdiscipline of botany concerned with the functioning, or physiology, of plants. Closely related fields include plant morphology (structure of plants), plant ecology (interactions with the environment), phytochemistry (biochemistry of plants), cell biology, genetics, biophysics and molecular biology.Fundamental processes such as photosynthesis, respiration, plant nutrition, plant hormone functions, tropisms, nastic movements, photoperiodism, photomorphogenesis, circadian rhythms, environmental stress physiology, seed germination, dormancy and stomata function and transpiration, both parts of plant water relations, are studied by plant physiologists.
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