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Sharleen Yuan
Sharleen Yuan

... The statistics on sanity are that one out of every four Americans is suffering from some form of mental illness. Think of your three best friends. If they're okay, then it's you. ~Rita Mae Brown ...
Somatic, Factitious, and Dissociative Disorders
Somatic, Factitious, and Dissociative Disorders

... Results in medical treatment or significant impairment Must begin before age 30 and for several years Must have multiple complaints in at least four different sites ...
DSM-5 Changes In Intellectual Disabilities And Mental Health
DSM-5 Changes In Intellectual Disabilities And Mental Health

... • Qualitative impairment in social interaction (2 out of 4) • Qualitative impairments in communication (2 out of 4) • Restricted repetitive and stereotyped patterns of behavior, interests, and activities (1 out of 4) • Delays or abnormal functioning in at least one of the following areas, with onset ...
Advanced Psychopathology
Advanced Psychopathology

...  Why do we diagnose? ...
Comorbidity of Asperger`s syndrome and Bipolar disorder
Comorbidity of Asperger`s syndrome and Bipolar disorder

... Despite its increasing popularity as a distinct condition (included in the ICD-10 in 1993 and in the DSM-IV in 1994), the nosological status of Asperger's syndrome (AS) and its diagnostic validity remains uncertain. An astonishing 556% increase in pediatric prevalence of pervasive developmental diso ...
Autism Spectrum Disorder Is Associated With Autonomic Underarousal
Autism Spectrum Disorder Is Associated With Autonomic Underarousal

... serious problems exhibited in multiple organ systems, such as tachycardia, anxiety, sleep disorders and others (Axelrod et al. 2006, Ming et al. 2011). Moreover, it is assumed that autonomic dysfunction with a broad range of maladaptive conditions is associated with increased risk of cardiovascular ...
The Swedish Version of the Ritvo Autism and
The Swedish Version of the Ritvo Autism and

... diagnosis of ASD in adults of normal intelligence. Items were formulated from DSM-IV and ICD-10 criteria for autism, which were operationalized to match the symptom expression in adults based on the authors’ clinical experience. The original RAADS encompassed 78 items which were divided into three s ...
Disorders Usually Diagnosed in Infancy, Childhood, & Adolescence
Disorders Usually Diagnosed in Infancy, Childhood, & Adolescence

... – nightmares involving the theme of separation – refusal to go to school – refusal to be alone or without major attachment figures – refusal to sleep away from home or attachment figures – repeated physical complaints when separation occurs or is anticipated Onset prior to age 18 ...
Methods of carrying out research: • case study, experiment
Methods of carrying out research: • case study, experiment

... awakened  during  each  episode  of  REM  sleep.  The  next  day,  each  group  is  given  a  simple  task   requiring  repetitive  motor  skills  (hammering  nails).  They  also  undertake  a  challenging  mental  task   that  is  also ...
DSM-IV-TR in Action Powerpoint
DSM-IV-TR in Action Powerpoint

... The trauma experienced in acute stress disorder will not include: Witnessing events on television Witnessing events through electronic media  Will also drop the criteria that the person must experience intense fear  Symptoms may no longer need to involve feelings of dissociation ...
Verification of the utility of the social responsiveness scale for adults
Verification of the utility of the social responsiveness scale for adults

... psychiatric symptoms such as depression or anxiety [4]. However, unlike in children diagnosed with ASD, clinical manifestations in adult patients first diagnosed with ASD in adulthood are often complex: deficits in social reciprocity tend to be less apparent in adults with highfunctioning ASD, espec ...
Chapter 17 - Disorders
Chapter 17 - Disorders

... These tend to include exaggeration of certain behaviors that we all have or create to some extent. (inefficiency, bizarre behavior, discomfort) Also, many disorders are manifest in numerous ways, not just those stereotypes associated with “Mental Illness.” (Nervous Ticks, Hair Twirling) 1) Stress – ...
Mental Health for Law Enforcement
Mental Health for Law Enforcement

... - Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM-IVTR) It’s the big book where we get all the information on mental disorders, substance abuse and other mental health concerns. ...
DSM-5: The New Diagnostic Criteria For Autism Spectrum Disorders
DSM-5: The New Diagnostic Criteria For Autism Spectrum Disorders

... “This category should be used when there is severe and pervasive development of reciprocal social interaction associated with impairment in either verbal or nonverbal communication skills OR with the presence of stereotyped behavior, interests and activities, but the criteria are not met for a speci ...
Presentation - ACT for Youth
Presentation - ACT for Youth

... Lifetime prevalence 0.3-0.7% ...
Mod 65: Introduction to Psychological Disorders
Mod 65: Introduction to Psychological Disorders

... See text in regards to autism & Aspergers as well as other types of disorders When Myers discusses “disruptive mood dysregulation disorder”, the disorder was actually developed to decrease the amount of children being diagnosed as bipolar Besides “labeling” people, DSM is not exact--question validit ...
abnormal PSYCHOLOGY Third Canadian Edition
abnormal PSYCHOLOGY Third Canadian Edition

... – Larger brains but reduced brain volume – Abnormalities in the cerebellum • See also Focus on Discovery 15.1 ...
Somatoform & Dissociative Disorders
Somatoform & Dissociative Disorders

... a physical defect or dysfunction BUT no physiological basis can be found  Emotions  Physical Symptoms ...
A New Perspective in Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder: Which Role
A New Perspective in Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder: Which Role

... et al., 2000). Interestingly, in the latter higher rates of reported neurodevelopmental problems were found in patients with chronic PTSD compared to exposed subjects who did not develop PTSD, suggesting alterations in neurodevelopmetal processes as important vulnerability factors for PTSD. In light ...
Abnormal test review -Know which collections of symptoms are
Abnormal test review -Know which collections of symptoms are

... The psychoanalytic model views mental illness as a product of repressed unconscious conflict. The cognitive model tends to stress negative and irrational thought. ...
Child & Adolescent Psychiatry
Child & Adolescent Psychiatry

... Emotional Disorders with Onset Specific to Childhood – Separation Anxiety ,Phobic Anxiety Disorder, Sibling Rivalry Disorder ...
handout 2
handout 2

... DSM-V • The DSM-V includes a new chapter on Obsessive Compulsive and Related Disorders • New disorders also have been identified: Hoarding Disorder and Excoriation (skinpicking) Disorder • Similarity among the set of disorders across symptoms, neurobiological networks, genetics, course of illness a ...
Document
Document

... Until recently, the types of ASD have been determined by guidelines in the diagnostic manual (DSM - IV) of the American Psychiatric Association. According to the CDC, the three main types of ASD are: 1- Asperger's syndrome 2- Pervasive developmental disorder, not otherwise specified (PDDNOS) 3- Aut ...
Early Detection of Autism Spectrum Disorders in Children With
Early Detection of Autism Spectrum Disorders in Children With

... Conclusions: ASD is present in considerable proportion of children diagnosed with ADHD. MCHAT could be a useful instrument for early detection of children at risk of developing ASD. Keywords:Child Development Disorders, Pervasive; Early Diagnosis; Autistic Disorder ...
Challenges in Identifying Mental Health Issues in Individuals with
Challenges in Identifying Mental Health Issues in Individuals with

... Individuals who have only a mild developmental disability appear to present with the generally accepted criteria as they apply to the general population. In adults with severe or profound developmental disabilities, however, the symptoms are manifested by a more atypical presentation. This is elucid ...
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Autism spectrum

The autism spectrum or autistic spectrum describes a range of conditions classified as neurodevelopmental disorders in the fifth revision of the American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 5th edition (DSM-5). The DSM-5, published in 2013, redefined the autism spectrum to encompass the previous (DSM-IV-TR) diagnoses of autism, Asperger syndrome, pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified (PDD-NOS), Rett's disorder and childhood disintegrative disorder. These disorders are characterized by social deficits and communication difficulties, stereotyped or repetitive behaviors and interests, sensory issues, and in some cases, cognitive delays.
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