Baily Thomas Charitable Fund
... Full report (less than 1,000 words), references and outputs This research aimed to take a first step towards developing suitable interventions to help reduce repetitive behaviour and anxiety in children with autism spectrum disorders. Two studies were carried out. Study 1 identified in detail the l ...
... Full report (less than 1,000 words), references and outputs This research aimed to take a first step towards developing suitable interventions to help reduce repetitive behaviour and anxiety in children with autism spectrum disorders. Two studies were carried out. Study 1 identified in detail the l ...
Nonspecific eating disorders – a subjective review
... However, it is more frequent in certain populations, for example 29% of those seeking treatment for obesity [4]. It is more prevalent among older adults, but the disorder starts in early twenties [3]. Although causes are unknown, there are a few factors that may increase the risk of BED, namely fami ...
... However, it is more frequent in certain populations, for example 29% of those seeking treatment for obesity [4]. It is more prevalent among older adults, but the disorder starts in early twenties [3]. Although causes are unknown, there are a few factors that may increase the risk of BED, namely fami ...
REVIEW: BIPOLAR DISORDER AND POETIC GENIUS
... understanding about the nature of manic-depressive illness. Psychoanalyst Albert Rothenberg, for example, has been critical of studies whose findings purport to show a relationship between psychopathology and artistic creativity. This is a view at odds with most of the available historical, biograph ...
... understanding about the nature of manic-depressive illness. Psychoanalyst Albert Rothenberg, for example, has been critical of studies whose findings purport to show a relationship between psychopathology and artistic creativity. This is a view at odds with most of the available historical, biograph ...
Anxiety disorders in young people with autism and learning disabilities
... there has been some debate regarding whether they can be viewed as distinct syndromes. (O’brien & Pearson 2004) The literature reports prevalence rates ranging from 3% through 50%. This variation seems to be related to the concepts of autism under study, the instruments used, and the studied populat ...
... there has been some debate regarding whether they can be viewed as distinct syndromes. (O’brien & Pearson 2004) The literature reports prevalence rates ranging from 3% through 50%. This variation seems to be related to the concepts of autism under study, the instruments used, and the studied populat ...
Pharmacy and Eating Disorders - National Eating Disorders
... is common, and may include the use of diet pills, laxatives or other medications in order to lose weight. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) lists 4 threshold eating disorders: Anorexia Nervosa (AN), Bulimia Nervosa (BN), Binge Eating Disorder (BED) and Other Specified ...
... is common, and may include the use of diet pills, laxatives or other medications in order to lose weight. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) lists 4 threshold eating disorders: Anorexia Nervosa (AN), Bulimia Nervosa (BN), Binge Eating Disorder (BED) and Other Specified ...
Early Detection of Autism Spectrum Disorders in Children With
... Conclusions: ASD is present in considerable proportion of children diagnosed with ADHD. MCHAT could be a useful instrument for early detection of children at risk of developing ASD. Keywords:Child Development Disorders, Pervasive; Early Diagnosis; Autistic Disorder ...
... Conclusions: ASD is present in considerable proportion of children diagnosed with ADHD. MCHAT could be a useful instrument for early detection of children at risk of developing ASD. Keywords:Child Development Disorders, Pervasive; Early Diagnosis; Autistic Disorder ...
Eating disorders - Tufts Health Plan
... Main Types of Eating Disorders Anorexia: People with anorexia demonstrate an excessive effort to lose weight and an extreme fear of gaining weight. People with anorexia are often very thin and their bodies do not always have the nutrients necessary to function normally. Symptoms of anorexia include ...
... Main Types of Eating Disorders Anorexia: People with anorexia demonstrate an excessive effort to lose weight and an extreme fear of gaining weight. People with anorexia are often very thin and their bodies do not always have the nutrients necessary to function normally. Symptoms of anorexia include ...
Dissociative Identity Disorder: Perspectives and
... neglect, and/or some traumatic event or events that are accompanied by gross inconsistencies and unpredictability of behavior and communication by significant adults. In some cases an extreme traumatic event seems to be the final straw in a fragile child. These circumstances are characterized by a g ...
... neglect, and/or some traumatic event or events that are accompanied by gross inconsistencies and unpredictability of behavior and communication by significant adults. In some cases an extreme traumatic event seems to be the final straw in a fragile child. These circumstances are characterized by a g ...
Signs and Symptoms of Mental Illness
... proposed changes to the definition(s) of mental disorder that deemphasize sociocultural variation while placing more emphasis on biological theory. They stated that in light of the growing empirical evidence that neurobiology does not fully account for the emergence of mental distress, as well as ne ...
... proposed changes to the definition(s) of mental disorder that deemphasize sociocultural variation while placing more emphasis on biological theory. They stated that in light of the growing empirical evidence that neurobiology does not fully account for the emergence of mental distress, as well as ne ...
Mood Disorders
... Fear of being in situations that may subject one to scrutiny • DSM-V: Social Anxiety D/O ...
... Fear of being in situations that may subject one to scrutiny • DSM-V: Social Anxiety D/O ...
1 - U-System
... responds, “All my life I have always felt very alone and empty inside; I smoke to fill myself up.” The patient shows no evidence of a thought disorder but reveals that she often cuts her skin with a razor in order to “feel something” and has made three suicide attempts. This clinical picture is most ...
... responds, “All my life I have always felt very alone and empty inside; I smoke to fill myself up.” The patient shows no evidence of a thought disorder but reveals that she often cuts her skin with a razor in order to “feel something” and has made three suicide attempts. This clinical picture is most ...
Chronic Stress Leads to Anxiety and Depression
... have associated elevated cortisol level in bloodstream to be one of the major causes of MDD as a result of HPA hyperactivation [33,34].CRH has also been found to create symptoms of both anxiety and depression in animals including low appetite, decreased libido, and abnormal reaction to new stimuli, ...
... have associated elevated cortisol level in bloodstream to be one of the major causes of MDD as a result of HPA hyperactivation [33,34].CRH has also been found to create symptoms of both anxiety and depression in animals including low appetite, decreased libido, and abnormal reaction to new stimuli, ...
Psychology in Action (8e) - (www.forensicconsultation.org).
... Mental health workers view psychological disorders as persistently harmful thoughts, feelings, and actions. Standards of deviant behavior vary by culture, context, and even time. For example, children once regarded as fidgety, distractible, and impulsive are now being diagnosed with attention-defici ...
... Mental health workers view psychological disorders as persistently harmful thoughts, feelings, and actions. Standards of deviant behavior vary by culture, context, and even time. For example, children once regarded as fidgety, distractible, and impulsive are now being diagnosed with attention-defici ...
comorbidity 2008 - addiction education home
... comorbidity of these illnesses on treatment. RECENT FINDINGS: Nearly one-third of patients with major depressive disorder also have substance use disorders, and the comorbidity yields higher risk of suicide and greater social and personal impairment as well as other psychiatric conditions. Although ...
... comorbidity of these illnesses on treatment. RECENT FINDINGS: Nearly one-third of patients with major depressive disorder also have substance use disorders, and the comorbidity yields higher risk of suicide and greater social and personal impairment as well as other psychiatric conditions. Although ...
Child and Adolescent Psychopathology
... At least six symptoms of hyperactivity/impulsivity At least six symptoms of inattention and hyperactivity/impulsivity Symptoms present for at least 6 months Coincide with functional impairment in at least two settings (e.g., home, school) ...
... At least six symptoms of hyperactivity/impulsivity At least six symptoms of inattention and hyperactivity/impulsivity Symptoms present for at least 6 months Coincide with functional impairment in at least two settings (e.g., home, school) ...
Anxiety: An unpleasant emotional state characterized
... Anxiety Disorders Anxiety disorders: Disorders characterized by excessive anxiety in the absence of true danger. It is normal to be anxious in stressful or threatening situations. It is abnormal to feel strong chronic anxiety without cause. People often experience more than one type of anxiety disor ...
... Anxiety Disorders Anxiety disorders: Disorders characterized by excessive anxiety in the absence of true danger. It is normal to be anxious in stressful or threatening situations. It is abnormal to feel strong chronic anxiety without cause. People often experience more than one type of anxiety disor ...
One Trauma After Another: The Impact of Homelessness
... Problems in self-regulation Tendency to be revictimized Other mental health disorders Substance use disorders Health problems Relationship problems Changes in systems of belief and meaning ...
... Problems in self-regulation Tendency to be revictimized Other mental health disorders Substance use disorders Health problems Relationship problems Changes in systems of belief and meaning ...
What are Eating Disorders?
... Rapid or persistent decline or increase in food intake Excessive or compulsive exercise patterns Purging; restricting; binge eating; compulsive eating; abuse of diet pills, laxatives, diuretics, or emetics Denial of food and eating problems, despite the concerns of others Eating in secret, ...
... Rapid or persistent decline or increase in food intake Excessive or compulsive exercise patterns Purging; restricting; binge eating; compulsive eating; abuse of diet pills, laxatives, diuretics, or emetics Denial of food and eating problems, despite the concerns of others Eating in secret, ...
ADHD Part 1 ADHD Board Content Specifications: Understand the
... disability identified. His parents & teachers have completed Vanderbilt rating forms, and the results are significant for inattention & impulsivity. You are considering starting the child on medication to treat his attentiondeficit/hyperactivity disorder. Of the following, the MOST significant histo ...
... disability identified. His parents & teachers have completed Vanderbilt rating forms, and the results are significant for inattention & impulsivity. You are considering starting the child on medication to treat his attentiondeficit/hyperactivity disorder. Of the following, the MOST significant histo ...
At Issue: Hierarchical Diagnosis in Chronic
... population (McGlashan 1997). The three APS described here appear to be more common in people with schizophrenia than in the general population (Bland et al. 1987). Studies since then have supported this view (table 1). For example, two studies besides this one have reported lifetime diagnoses of OCD ...
... population (McGlashan 1997). The three APS described here appear to be more common in people with schizophrenia than in the general population (Bland et al. 1987). Studies since then have supported this view (table 1). For example, two studies besides this one have reported lifetime diagnoses of OCD ...
OCD and Disordered Eating - Anxiety and Depression Association
... to improve education about less wellunderstood forms of OCD. In particular, when OCD manifests itself as disordered eating, it is commonly misdiagnosed and treated incorrectly as an eating disorder. ...
... to improve education about less wellunderstood forms of OCD. In particular, when OCD manifests itself as disordered eating, it is commonly misdiagnosed and treated incorrectly as an eating disorder. ...
Autism_PreSIP1 - Vermont Family Network
... and screening into office procedures and to monitor their effectiveness and outcomes *Note: Because the 30-month visit is not yet a part of the preventive care system and is often not reimbursable by third-party payers at this time, developmental screening can be performed at 24 months of age. In ad ...
... and screening into office procedures and to monitor their effectiveness and outcomes *Note: Because the 30-month visit is not yet a part of the preventive care system and is often not reimbursable by third-party payers at this time, developmental screening can be performed at 24 months of age. In ad ...
Maternal Ratings on Activity Level/Extraversion Factor
... Related to Childhood Disorders • Consistent with a lifespan emphasis, and in an effort to integrate developmental issues throughout, DSM-5 has eliminated the separate section for “Disorders Usually First Diagnosed in Infancy, Childhood, or Adolescence” previously included in DSM-IV. For the most par ...
... Related to Childhood Disorders • Consistent with a lifespan emphasis, and in an effort to integrate developmental issues throughout, DSM-5 has eliminated the separate section for “Disorders Usually First Diagnosed in Infancy, Childhood, or Adolescence” previously included in DSM-IV. For the most par ...
Separation Anxiety Disorder
... • Childhood SAD may also be associated with a heightened risk for the development of other anxiety and depressive disorders in adolescence and adulthood, such as panic disorder and agoraphobia, though research findings are conflicting. Individuals with current PDA frequently report childhood histori ...
... • Childhood SAD may also be associated with a heightened risk for the development of other anxiety and depressive disorders in adolescence and adulthood, such as panic disorder and agoraphobia, though research findings are conflicting. Individuals with current PDA frequently report childhood histori ...
The New AAP Autism Screening Guidelines
... and screening into office procedures and to monitor their effectiveness and outcomes *Note: Because the 30-month visit is not yet a part of the preventive care system and is often not reimbursable by third-party payers at this time, developmental screening can be performed at 24 months of age. In ad ...
... and screening into office procedures and to monitor their effectiveness and outcomes *Note: Because the 30-month visit is not yet a part of the preventive care system and is often not reimbursable by third-party payers at this time, developmental screening can be performed at 24 months of age. In ad ...
Spectrum disorder
A spectrum disorder is a mental disorder that includes a range of linked conditions, sometimes also extending to include singular symptoms and traits. The different elements of a spectrum either have a similar appearance or are thought to be caused by the same underlying mechanism. In either case, a spectrum approach is taken because there appears to be ""not a unitary disorder but rather a syndrome composed of subgroups"". The spectrum may represent a range of severity, comprising relatively ""severe"" mental disorders through to relatively ""mild and nonclinical deficits"".In some cases, a spectrum approach joins together conditions that were previously considered separately. A notable example of this trend is the autism spectrum, where conditions on this spectrum may now all be referred to as autism spectrum disorders. In other cases, what was treated as a single disorder comes to be seen (or seen once again) as comprising a range of types, a notable example being the bipolar spectrum. A spectrum approach may also expand the type or the severity of issues which are included, which may lessen the gap with other diagnoses or with what is considered ""normal"". Proponents of this approach argue that it is in line with evidence of gradations in the type or severity of symptoms in the general population, and helps reduce the stigma associated with a diagnosis. Critics, however, argue that it can take attention and resources away from the most serious conditions associated with the most disability, or on the other hand could unduly medicalize problems which are simply challenges people face in life.