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Chemistry Study Guide
Chemistry Study Guide

...  Metals- Hard, shiny elements appearing on the left side of the Periodic Table. They are good conductors of heat and electricity. Examples include; iron (Fe), aluminum (Al), and sodium (Na).  Metalloids- Appear alon the bolded line on the Periodic Table. They conduct electricity under some conditi ...
8th Grade End of Year Study Exam Study Guide
8th Grade End of Year Study Exam Study Guide

... ____ 29. Alkali metals tend to lose one electron per atom in forming bonds. What family of elements will form ionic bonds with alkali metals, in a 2-to-1 ratio, alkali metal to other element? a. alkaline earth elements c. halogens b. oxygen family d. noble gases ____ 30. What is the group number for ...
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Valence electrons and Lewis Dot Structures

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What You Need to Know to Pass the Chemistry

... 4. Spontaneous decay can involve the release of different particles from the nucleus.  The types of particles, as well as their masses and charges, can be found on Table O. 5. Nuclear reactions include natural and artificial decay, nuclear fission and nuclear fusion.  Nuclear fission occurs when t ...
ATOMIC THEORY
ATOMIC THEORY

... fundamental characteristic that all atoms of the same element share is the number of protons . All atoms of hydrogen have one and only one proton in the nucleus; all atoms of iron have 26 protons in the nucleus. This number of protons is so important to the identity of an atom that it is called the ...
Fall Exam 3
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... Orbital energies increase in the order 3s < 3p < 3d because orbital penetration decreases in the order 3s > 3p > 3d. Orbital energies increase in the order 3s < 3p < 3d because the Schrödinger equation predicts that orbital energy depends only on the angular momentum quantum number, l. Orbital energ ...
Atoms, Molecules and Ions
Atoms, Molecules and Ions

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UNIT 5 - ATOMIC THEORY: THE NUCLEAR MODEL OF THE ATOM
UNIT 5 - ATOMIC THEORY: THE NUCLEAR MODEL OF THE ATOM

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Atoms, Molecules and Ions
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Periodic Table for class
Periodic Table for class

...  Amazingly, within 16 years of Mendeleev's first periodic table, chemists had discovered all three of the missing elements (scandium, gallium, and germanium), and their properties were very close to what Mendeleev had predicted. ...
Periodic Table for class
Periodic Table for class

...  Amazingly, within 16 years of Mendeleev's first periodic table, chemists had discovered all three of the missing elements (scandium, gallium, and germanium), and their properties were very close to what Mendeleev had predicted. ...
Atomic Structure Worksheet
Atomic Structure Worksheet

... 4. Atoms of the same element that differ in their number of neutrons in the nucleus are called isotopes. 5. The total number of nucleons (particles in the nucleus) in the atom make up the mass number. 6. A neutral nuclear particle having a mass of about 1 AMU is called the neutron. 7. The proton is ...
Atomic Structure Worksheet
Atomic Structure Worksheet

... 1. Elements are composed of minute indivisible particles called atoms. 2. Atoms of the same element are alike in mass and size. 3. Atoms of different elements have different masses and sizes. 4. Chemical compounds are formed by the union of two or atoms of different elements. 5. Atoms of two element ...
Chapter 2 - Chemical Context of Life
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... of n0 varies in the nucleus  Often used as radioactive markers/tracers for tests You should be able to identify and determine mass and atomic number for elements on the p-table. ...
The Periodic Table of Elements and Atom Types
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... a. Electrons are arranged in energy levels. i. Each energy level can hold only a specific number of electrons ii. Electrons start at the energy level closest to the nucleus and fill up one energy level after another. b. valence electron – an electron in the outermost energy level of an atom ...
EXPERIMENT 4 – The Periodic Table
EXPERIMENT 4 – The Periodic Table

... Primary substances, called elements, build all the materials around you. There are more than 109 different elements known today. The elements are composed of atoms, the smallest units that are characteristic of a particular element. Some elements occur in different forms, such as graphite and diamon ...
atomic structure (see second part of ppt)
atomic structure (see second part of ppt)

... nucleus could only be located in specific paths called orbitals. This was supported by the line spectra of atoms His model is called the planetary model ...
Chapter 4: Atomic Structure
Chapter 4: Atomic Structure

... Hydrogen is the simplest element consisting of one electron and a proton.  After the discovery of the electrons scientists wondered about what was left over when hydrogen lost it’s sole electron  Since atoms were electrically neutral scientists reasoned that if the negatively charged electrons wer ...
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EXPERIMENT 4 – The Periodic Table
EXPERIMENT 4 – The Periodic Table

... Primary substances, called elements, build all the materials around you. There are more than 109 different elements known today. The elements are composed of atoms, the smallest units that are characteristic of a particular element. Some elements occur in different forms, such as graphite and diamon ...
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Atomic Theories and Scientists Notes
Atomic Theories and Scientists Notes

... Does Not Account for Isotopes (atoms of the same element but a different mass due to a different number of neutrons)! 3. Different elements have different atoms YES! 4. Atoms combine in certain whole-number ratios YES! Called the Law of Definite Proportions 5. In a chemical reaction, atoms are merel ...
ElementsPeriodicTable Notes
ElementsPeriodicTable Notes

... An atom is composed of positively charged protons, neutral neutrons, and negatively charged electrons. Protons and neutrons are about equal in mass. An electron has about 1/2,000 the mass of a proton or neutron. ...
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Ununennium

Ununennium, also known as eka-francium or simply element 119, is the hypothetical chemical element with atomic number 119 and symbol Uue. Ununennium and Uue are the temporary systematic IUPAC name and symbol, until a permanent name is decided upon. In the periodic table of the elements, it is expected to be an s-block element, an alkali metal, and the first element in the eighth period.Ununennium is the element with the lowest atomic number that has not yet been synthesized. To date, all attempts to synthesize this element have been unsuccessful. Its position as the seventh alkali metal suggests that it would have similar properties to the alkali metals, lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, caesium, and francium; however, relativistic effects may cause some of its properties to differ from those expected from a straight application of periodic trends. For example, ununennium is expected to be less reactive than caesium and francium and be closer in behavior to potassium or rubidium, and while it should show the characteristic +1 oxidation state of the alkali metals, it is also predicted to show the +3 oxidation state unknown in any other alkali metal.
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