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Atomic Theory Powerpoint
Atomic Theory Powerpoint

... • The energy level an electron normally occupies is called its ground state. But it can move to a higher-energy, less-stable level, or shell, by absorbing energy. This higher-energy, lessstable state is called the electron’s excited state. • After it’s done being excited, the electron can return to ...
Atomic Theory Booklet - hrsbstaff.ednet.ns.ca
Atomic Theory Booklet - hrsbstaff.ednet.ns.ca

... retains the properties of an element (so a carbon atom would still have the properties of carbon, but if you break the atom down these properties will disappear). This theory, although it sounds simple, is in reality extremely complex. It eliminated the notion that matter like water would never stop ...
The Story Behind Atomic Theory
The Story Behind Atomic Theory

... retains the properties of an element (so a carbon atom would still have the properties of carbon, but if you break the atom down these properties will disappear). This theory, although it sounds simple, is in reality extremely complex. It eliminated the notion that matter like water would never stop ...
Atomos: Not to Be Cut
Atomos: Not to Be Cut

... model looked like a solid indivisible ball ...
Reactions of Metals and Their Compounds
Reactions of Metals and Their Compounds

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Chapter 7
Chapter 7

... 1. Aufbau Principle - electrons fill orbitals starting at the lowest available (possible) energy states before filling higher states 2. Pauli Exclusion Principle - two electrons cannot share the same set of quantum numbers within the same system. Therefore, there is room for only two electrons in ea ...
Ch#4 Atoms and Elements
Ch#4 Atoms and Elements

... • Atoms can form ions by gaining or losing electrons.  Metals tend to lose one or more electrons to form positive ions called cations and are named by using the name of the parent atom.  Nonmetals tend to gain electrons to form negative ions called anions and are named by using the root of the ato ...
Properties of Matter: Physical Properties
Properties of Matter: Physical Properties

... He rides so fast that no one can be sure where he is at any time.  Elliott is much smaller than Patty and Nelda and he is always angry because these bigger relatives will not let him in the ...
1st mid unit test formative (pre-test)
1st mid unit test formative (pre-test)

... Is a substance that cannot be broken down into any simpler substance by chemical means. Iron, oxygen and neon are examples. ...
Build an Atom
Build an Atom

... – MAKE SURE THE # OF PROTONS AND # OF ELECTRONS ARE EQUAL Build a -3 ion and copy it into your notebook. ...
Build an Atom
Build an Atom

... – MAKE SURE THE # OF PROTONS AND # OF ELECTRONS ARE EQUAL Build a -3 ion and copy it into your notebook. ...
1st mid unit test formative (pre-test)
1st mid unit test formative (pre-test)

... Is a substance that cannot be broken down into any simpler substance by chemical means. Iron, oxygen and neon are examples. ...
Basic Atomic Structure and Isotope Symbols
Basic Atomic Structure and Isotope Symbols

... Francis Aston built a device known as a mass spectrometer. This device measured the charge to mass ratio of charged particles. With this device, Aston determined that there were actually more than one type of atom for some elements. He called these different atoms of the same element - isotopes. Iso ...
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RULES OF CHEMICAL NOMENCLATURE I. Elements (periodic

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Course Outline
Course Outline

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Atomic mass

... and other properties; atoms of different elements differ in size, mass, and other properties. Atoms cannot be subdivided, created or destroyed. Atoms of different elements can combine in simple, whole-number ratios to form chemical compounds. In chemical reactions, atoms are combined, separated, or ...
+ H 2 SO 4(aq) - Rothschild Science
+ H 2 SO 4(aq) - Rothschild Science

... Until you get good at this, it is helpful to write the number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation. It helps you to keep track of the atoms. ...
Masterton and Hurley - Chapter 6
Masterton and Hurley - Chapter 6

... • It is impossible to specify the exact position of an electron at a given instant • We can only specify the probability of finding an electron in a particular region of space ...
John Dalton, who lived in the late 18th century and the early 19th
John Dalton, who lived in the late 18th century and the early 19th

... drawer, away from any other source of light, and yet the uranium salts still showed signs of phosphorescence. Becquerel called this unknown energy “penetrating rays.” He contributed to the understanding of the atom by discovering that beta particles, which is one type of radiation, comprise the nucl ...
The Periodic Table, Atomic Structure, Isotopes, Ions and Nomenclature
The Periodic Table, Atomic Structure, Isotopes, Ions and Nomenclature

... known as the nuclear force counteracts this repulsion. • As the number of protons increases, more neutrons are required to stabilize the atom. Stable nuclei up to atomic number 20 have equal numbers of protons and neutrons. • For nuclei with atomic number above 20, the number of neutrons exceeds the ...
CH 3 - USD 395
CH 3 - USD 395

... ~the atom was mostly empty space with a dense, positively charged nucleus in the center. *Nucleus: the center of the atom *Nuclear Force: hold nuclei together  Like charges “+/+” ...
BM 1 - answer key - Annapolis High School
BM 1 - answer key - Annapolis High School

... 1. formation of a precipitant, 2. formation of a gas, 3. change in color(or other physical properties) 4. production of heat or loss of heat These indicate that a new substance has been formed with different physical and chemical properties ...
CHEM Notes Unit 4 History of atomic theory Monday Oct 7 Greek
CHEM Notes Unit 4 History of atomic theory Monday Oct 7 Greek

... years. HOWEVER, there weren’t many schools, not many people could even read, and most people who studied matter were ALCHEMISTS – studied matter more as if it was magic – they weren’t scientists.  one of the first true scientists as opposed to alchemists (mostly)  Wrote book – The Sceptical Chymis ...
The Atom: From Philosophical Idea to Scientific Theory
The Atom: From Philosophical Idea to Scientific Theory

... 6. An atom is electrically neutral because (a) neutrons balance the protons and electrons; (b) nuclear forces equalize the charges; (c) the number of protons and electrons is equal; (d) the number of protons and neutrons is equal. ...
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Unbinilium

Unbinilium /uːnbaɪˈnɪliəm/, also known as eka-radium or simply element 120, is the temporary, systematic element name of a hypothetical chemical element in the periodic table with the temporary symbol Ubn and the atomic number 120. Unbinilium and Ubn are the temporary systematic IUPAC name and symbol, until a permanent name is decided upon. In the periodic table of the elements, it is expected to be an s-block element, an alkaline earth metal, and the second element in the eighth period.To date, all attempts to synthesize this element have been unsuccessful. Its position as the seventh alkaline earth metal suggests that it would have similar properties to the alkaline earth metals, beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, and radium; however, relativistic effects may cause some of its properties to differ from those expected from a straight application of periodic trends. For example, unbinilium is expected to be less reactive than barium and radium and be closer in behavior to strontium, and while it should show the characteristic +2 oxidation state of the alkaline earth metals, it is also predicted to show the +4 oxidation state unknown in any other alkaline earth metal.
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