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Grammar and the Gertie Ball
Grammar and the Gertie Ball

... more professional variety in sentence rhythms. 2. Setting the stage for the action of the sentence Prepositional phrases often give information about time and place. So by beginning sentences with prepositional phrases, we set the reader up with a visual that clarifies the sentence. Mini-Lesson on p ...
Grade 8
Grade 8

... Henry waited on the corner. There is no direct object following the action verb “waited.” 2. An indirect object comes between the action verb and the direct object and answers the question “To whom?” or “For whom?” It is always a noun or pronoun and never appears by itself without a direct object. ( ...
Syntactic categories
Syntactic categories

... suddenly collapsed, died slowly, is often 2. FUNCTION WORDS (minor lexical categories, grammatical words) PRONOUNS (Prn): "stand in" for Ns It collapsed. What died? That is the best. PREPOSITIONS (Prep): relate NPs in various ways to other sentence constituents ...
Honors Grammar, Usage, and Mechanics
Honors Grammar, Usage, and Mechanics

... Students will be able to use American English properly in their writing through a study of rules of grammar, usage, and ...
Scientific Writing (Mechanics) - Computer Science & Engineering
Scientific Writing (Mechanics) - Computer Science & Engineering

... Merriam-Webster Dictionary of English Usage: In its current use, data occurs in two constructions: as a plural noun (like earnings) taking a plural verb…and as an abstract mass noun (like information) taking a singular verb… ...
Unit 5---Complex Sentences
Unit 5---Complex Sentences

... dependent. A dependent clause cannot live on its own (just like a baby). ...
The boy kicked the ball
The boy kicked the ball

... they have different syntactic status, one being dependent upon the other, and usually a constituent of the other. Thus the subordinate constituents are words which modify the Head, as shown in the underlined parts of the constructions. Consequently, they can be called modifiers. ...
Relative - Commens
Relative - Commens

... 1897 | The Logic of Relatives | CP 3.459 Our European languages are peculiar in their marked differentiation of common nouns from verbs. Proper nouns must exist in all languages; and so must such “pronouns,” or indicative words, as this, that, something, anything. But it is probably true that in the ...
Chapter Four From Word to Text
Chapter Four From Word to Text

... John loves Mary, doesn’t he? Mary loves John, doesn’t she? *John loves Mary, doesn’t she? ...
English - Appendix 2: Vocabulary, grammar and punctuation
English - Appendix 2: Vocabulary, grammar and punctuation

... independent clauses [for example, It’s raining; I’m fed up] Use of the colon to introduce a list and use of semi-colons within lists Punctuation of bullet points to list information How hyphens can be used to avoid ambiguity [for example, man eating shark versus man-eating shark, or recover versus r ...
University of Warmia and Mazury Introduction to Linguistics Anna
University of Warmia and Mazury Introduction to Linguistics Anna

...  common/proper nouns  properties: number (singular, plural) gender (masculine, feminine, neuter) case (common case, genitive case) full verb (search, grow, play)  main/auxiliary  verb phrase finite I am, he reads, they saw, come here nonfinite to be, reading, called transitive (with an object) J ...
The Simple Sentence - Proofreader Editor Writer/English Grammar
The Simple Sentence - Proofreader Editor Writer/English Grammar

... Indeed, many see that failure an ignorance. There follows a representative list of nouns that are unequivocally collective nouns. It is a good idea to practise using them with singular verbs, if only to cultivate one's awareness of them. Collective nouns and reference The peculiarity of collective n ...
Sentence Patterns and Parts of Speech
Sentence Patterns and Parts of Speech

... • We walk to the park and then we run round it. ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... simple predicate(verb): the main word or phrase in the complete predicate. complete predicate: the verb and all the words that describe it. The complete predicate in each of the following sentences is italicized. The simple predicate is underlined. Veronica finished the puzzle in record time. ...
Grammar Worksheet 4 - KEY
Grammar Worksheet 4 - KEY

... after the first auxiliary, whether the clause is a main clause or a subordinate clause. If you place the adverbial before the first auxiliary, then you’ve actually emphasised the verb (‘You always have been…’). That can also be all right in certain contexts, but it’s definitely not neutral, especial ...
Grammar terminology - Haydonleigh Primary School
Grammar terminology - Haydonleigh Primary School

... This list of grammatical terms, produced at the request of some Somerset schools, is drawn from the pilot grammar test for year 6, the draft KS2 programme of study and the updated sample materials (December 2013). Terminology Notes noun, adjective, verb, adverb, pronoun, See word class chart for a d ...
Syntax Terminology
Syntax Terminology

... • Simple/basic: a sentence that is short and to the point. • i.e. Tensions flare. Crowds cheer. (also called telegraphic) ...
My - East Bernstadt Independent Schools
My - East Bernstadt Independent Schools

... based on grade 6 reading and content, choosing flexibly from a range of strategies. a. Use context as a clue to the meaning of a word or phrase ...
you can also click on this link to the pdf.
you can also click on this link to the pdf.

... 3. KEEP IT PRESENT When writing literary responses, you MUST ALWAYS keep main verbs present. Charlie went to night school, where he was taught by Miss Kinnian. Charlie attends a night school, where his teacher, Miss Kinnian, instructs him on reading, punctuation, and writing. “Flowers for Algernon” ...
Fragments
Fragments

... In general, fragments tend to occur when writing more than one sentence: they occur as ideas are being put together. So it is important to always ask yourself what relationship should be between your ideas and then go on to make sure the connections are correctly punctuated. One type of subordinatin ...
File - Mr. Bailey`s Class
File - Mr. Bailey`s Class

... Object Complements can either be nouns or adjectives. They restate the direct object.  I made my dog angry. (angry = adjective)  I consider my dog a good companion. (companion = noun) ...
Quick Reference – Editing for Most Common Errors
Quick Reference – Editing for Most Common Errors

... not a complete idea and, therefore, may not be used alone as a sentence. It must be attached to an independent clause to make sense. Because the only form of writing I had ever written was in the 5-paragraph form. In the above example, there is a subject and a verb, but the sentence is incomplete. T ...
Gruesome Grammar Level 15 Parent Guide
Gruesome Grammar Level 15 Parent Guide

... The dog sat next to the cat. The dog jumped on top of the cat. There are many prepositions – here are some examples: about around behind between during inside of over toward with ...
Sample
Sample

... English for Careers, 11e (Smith) Chapter 2 The Parts of Speech 1) A(n) ________ names a person, place, thing, or idea. A) noun B) verb C) adjective D) pronoun Answer: A 2) A(n) ________ names a specific person, place, or thing. A) common noun B) proper noun C) pronoun D) preposition Answer: B 3) An ...
5th ELD planner Quarter 4a
5th ELD planner Quarter 4a

...  Students identify the preposition, the article, and the object of the preposition in each of the examples Partners compare their Quick Write lists and choose five prepositional phrases they think are their best. Partners form groups of four to combine the two lists of prepositional phrases. Teache ...
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English grammar

English grammar is the structure of expressions in the English language. This includes the structure of words, phrases, clauses and sentences.There are historical, social, cultural and regional variations of English. Divergences from the grammar described here occur in some dialects of English. This article describes a generalized present-day Standard English, the form of speech found in types of public discourse including broadcasting, education, entertainment, government, and news reporting, including both formal and informal speech. There are certain differences in grammar between the standard forms of British English, American English and Australian English, although these are inconspicuous compared with the lexical and pronunciation differences.
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