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PERIODIC CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS
PERIODIC CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS

... as the Modern Periodic Table. Prediction of properties of elements could be made with more precision when elements were arranged on the basis of increasing atomic number. Position of Elements in the Modern Periodic Table : The Modern Periodic Table has 18 vertical columns known as ‘groups’ and 7 hor ...
The Periodic Table
The Periodic Table

... Atoms of the same element always have the same number of protons. This identifies them as the element that they are. But all atoms of an element don’t have to have the same number of neutrons. For example, all boron atoms have 5 protons. However, four-fifths of them have 6 neutrons and one-fifth of ...
Test 1. 2nd prep. ques
Test 1. 2nd prep. ques

... 2- The measuring unit of atomic radius which is used to measure the atomic size.(--picometer-) 3- Elements present in group zero.( noble gases ) 4- It is the series in which metals are arranged in a descending order according to their chemical activity . (--chemical activity series ) 5- Oxides of me ...
Periodic Table Development
Periodic Table Development

... (valence shell) with 8 electrons (Octet rule). Metals _______ electrons to achieve eight electrons in their valence shell. Nonmetals ________ electrons to achieve eight electrons in their valence shell. Examples What is the electron configuration of Oxygen? ...
The Periodic Table
The Periodic Table

... Valence Electrons • Valence electrons are the electrons found in the outermost energy level. • Example: Carbon has 4 valence electrons ...
Periodic Table Funsheet
Periodic Table Funsheet

... 16. As you go from left to right across the periodic table, the elements go from (metals / nonmetals) to (metals / nonmetals). 17. The most active element in Group 17 is _______________________________________________________. 18. What sublevels are filling across the Transition Elements? __________ ...
helium
helium

... Atoms of this family have 6 valence electrons. Most elements in this family share electrons when forming compounds. Oxygen is the most abundant element in the earth’s crust. It is extremely active and combines with almost all elements. ...
period 2 - New York Science Teacher
period 2 - New York Science Teacher

... with the lowest first ionization energy is always?  an Alkaline Earth Metal  an Alkali Metal USE CHART S  a Halogen  an Inert Gas ...
http://www.sps186.org/downloads/attachments/36092/Periodic%20Table%20Worksheet.pdf
http://www.sps186.org/downloads/attachments/36092/Periodic%20Table%20Worksheet.pdf

... 1. The chart that lists the elements in an organized way is called the _____________________. 2. The periodic table lists the elements according to __________________________. 3. Elements in the same row across belong to the same _______________________________. 4-5. Elements in the same column down ...
PPT format
PPT format

... Periodic Table: The group number of the group of a column for the main group elements in the periodic table is the number of valence electrons possessed by the neutral atom = atomic number = number of protons in the nucleus of an atom. Group number (GN for main group elements) = number of valence el ...
File
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... Metalloid, a chemical element with properties in-between those of typical metals and nonmetals. Metalloids have electronic structures intermediate between the nearly empty outer electron shells of the typical metals and the nearly filled electron shells of the nonmetals. Most of these elements are i ...
Periodic Trends - The Green Isle
Periodic Trends - The Green Isle

... •Make an inference as to why you think this is so. ...
Section 12.3
Section 12.3

... silvery in their pure form and are highly reactive.  This group includes the elements lithium (Li), sodium (Na), and potassium (K). ...
File - McArthur Media
File - McArthur Media

... share electrons when forming compounds. • Oxygen is the most abundant element in the earth’s crust. It is extremely active and combines with almost all elements. ...
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chem_periodic_table

... Atoms of this family have 6 valence electrons. Most elements in this family share electrons when forming compounds. Oxygen is the most abundant element in the earth’s crust. It is extremely active and combines with almost all elements. ...
Revision of Chemistry work
Revision of Chemistry work

... 2. Name 4 other elements not in the first 20 on the periodic table and give their chemical symbol. 3. Name two elements that have been named after planets. 4. Make a word using element symbols. 5. Which are there most of in the periodic table? Solids, Liquids or Gases. 6. Which are there less of in ...
The Periodic Table
The Periodic Table

... properties of the elements are periodic functions of their atomic numbers. The Modern Periodic Table • the elements are arranged in order of their atomic numbers so that elements with similar properties fall in the same column, or group. ...
Periodic Relationships Among the Elements
Periodic Relationships Among the Elements

... The energy associated with the process in which an electron is added to an atom in its ground state. Energy is usually evolved in these processes (negative signs) •Few elements have electron affinity •EA Increases (the negative value) from the left to right across a period. * EA increases from down ...
Periodic Table - manasquanschools
Periodic Table - manasquanschools

... The History of your Periodic Table Dmitri Mendeleev- (father of the periodic table) -Grouped elements in order of atomic mass -Elements with similar properties were placed in ...
family includes a non-metal
family includes a non-metal

... forming compounds. Oxygen is the most abundant element in the earth’s crust. It is extremely active and combines with almost all elements. ...
period trends notes - Pleasantville High School
period trends notes - Pleasantville High School

...  We will be describing elements according to their reactivity.  Elements that are reactive bond easily with other elements to make compounds.  Some elements are only found in nature bonded with other elements.  What makes an element reactive?  ___________________________________________________ ...
Periodic Table2011
Periodic Table2011

... • The nitrogen family is named after the element that makes up 78% of our atmosphere. • This family includes nonmetals, metalloids, and metals. • Atoms in the nitrogen family have 5 valence electrons. They tend to share electrons when they bond. • Other elements in this family are phosphorus, arseni ...
ElementsPeriodicTable Notes
ElementsPeriodicTable Notes

... Particles in an Atom An atom is composed of positively charged protons, neutral neutrons, and negatively charged electrons. Protons and neutrons are about equal in mass. An electron has about 1/2,000 the mass of a proton or neutron. ...
The Periodic Table
The Periodic Table

... - al-quili means wood ashes - one outer electron, by losing this electron they become a cation, and become stable - Low density and low MP ...
Introduction to the Periodic Table
Introduction to the Periodic Table

... Introduction to the Periodic Table Atomic Number ● Symbol ● Atomic Weight ...
< 1 ... 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 ... 97 >

Period 2 element



The period 2 elements are the chemical elements in the second row (or period) of the periodic table. The periodic table is laid out in rows to illustrate recurring (periodic) trends in the chemical behavior of the elements as their atomic number increases; a new row is started when chemical behavior begins to repeat, creating columns of elements with similar properties.The second period contains the elements lithium, beryllium, boron, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, fluorine, and neon. This situation can be explained by modern theories of atomic structure. In a quantum mechanical description of atomic structure, this period corresponds to the filling of the 2s and 2p orbitals. Period 2 elements obey the octet rule in that they need eight electrons to complete their valence shell. The maximum number of electrons that these elements can accommodate is ten, two in the 1s orbital, two in the 2s orbital and six in the 2p orbital. All of the elements in the period can form diatomic molecules except beryllium and neon.
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