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Bacteria and Viruses
Bacteria and Viruses

... A. They break down the sugar that causes cavities. B. They compete with harmful bacteria that cause disease. C. They produce useful enzymes for digestion. D. They produce vitamins that ...
Date pg. _____ WebQuest Learn Your Microbes Part 1: Bacteria
Date pg. _____ WebQuest Learn Your Microbes Part 1: Bacteria

... Bacteria History and Ecology 3. Visit Website #3: Bacteria - Life History and Ecology to answer the following questions: a. How would you compare the number of pathogenic (disease causing) bacteria to the number of harmless bacteria? b. Where can bacteria be found on Earth? ...
Genes Lost and Genes Found: Evolution of Bacterial Pathogenesis
Genes Lost and Genes Found: Evolution of Bacterial Pathogenesis

... Estimates of bacterial diversity from various environmental sources, including the biota from animal surfaces and digestive tracts, show that pathogens represent a very small portion of microbial species (1–5). Potential hosts, especially humans with their broad geographic distribution and high popu ...
Causes of Otitis media
Causes of Otitis media

... birth canal of a mother infected by gonococci. -Neisseria species are Gram negative oxidase positive diplococci that ferment glucose only. ...
Meeting Program book
Meeting Program book

... Rhodospirillum rubrum is a Gram-negative, mesophilic, motile bacterium belonging to the group of αproteobacteria. R. rubrum is a chemophotoautotroph that can undergo alcoholic fermentation, aerobic respiration and photosynthesis. R. rubrum grows anaerobically in the dark by fermentation of sugars or ...
Intestinal Pathogens Flyer - Medical Diagnostic Laboratories
Intestinal Pathogens Flyer - Medical Diagnostic Laboratories

... Caliciviridae taxonomic family. This virus causes approximately 90% of epidemic nonbacterial outbreaks of gastroenteritis around the world, and may be responsible for 50% of all food-borne outbreaks of gastroenteritis in the United States. The virus is transmitted by food or water contaminated with ...
RNA dependent synthesis of DNA and RNA
RNA dependent synthesis of DNA and RNA

... RNA synthesis. This lack of sensitivity suggested that there was a virus specific enzyme that could copy RNA from an RNA template and not from a DNA template. The most famous example of RDRP is the polio virus. The virus is made up of RNA which enters the cell through receptor-mediated endocytosis. ...
Study Guide Final 244 Lecture Exam
Study Guide Final 244 Lecture Exam

... 36. Be  able  to  describe  the  processes  of  transformation,  conjugation  and  transduction   37. Know  the  biomedical  significance  of  plasmids  and  some  of  the  capabilities  they  code  for   38. Be  able  to  describe  the  di ...
Bacteria & Viruses
Bacteria & Viruses

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Glencoe Biology - Mr. Jones Jaguars
Glencoe Biology - Mr. Jones Jaguars

... Lysogenic Cycle  Viral DNA inserts, or integrates into a chromosome in a host cell.  Infected cell will have the viral genes permanently. ...
Virus Inactivation - Evaluation of Processes used in Biowaste
Virus Inactivation - Evaluation of Processes used in Biowaste

... concerning animal by-products not intended for human consumption. The EC regulation divides ABP into three categories, depending on the suspected degree of pathogens present. Category 1 includes ABP from animals with confirmed or suspected transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (TSE), as well as sp ...
Biology 1290B: An introduction to general microbiology. 1. Microbes
Biology 1290B: An introduction to general microbiology. 1. Microbes

... negative, or it is purple when viewed under the microscope and is termed as Gram positive. The particular Gram result is correlated with a particular cell wall structure, and it is the iodine treatment step that distinguishes between Gram positive and Gram negative, but the alcohol is the point wher ...
B.Sc. (Microbiology)
B.Sc. (Microbiology)

... Antigen antibody interaction antigen, structure, properties, type, epitops, Heptane.Antibody structure and functions. Immunoglobulin structure, types and function UNIT-III Antigen-Antibody interaction, precipitation reaction agglutination, RIA, ElISA. Western blotting, major histocompatibility compl ...
Colony losses summary 2010 pdf
Colony losses summary 2010 pdf

... Such consistent data about beekeeping practices in the UK has been lacking. For these reasons, in 2009 the NBU launched its first annual national bee Husbandry Survey. Designed to be the most comprehensive survey of beekeeping practices ever completed in England and Wales, first results are now avai ...
The basic layout of laboratory micro Inspection
The basic layout of laboratory micro Inspection

... * Direction: DNA analysis, antigen detection, HIV-related immune factor detection, viral load testing * Major equipment to be acquired: Enzyme reader, plate washer, automatic Western blot apparatus, biological safety cabinets, refrigeration, general incubator, automatic high-pressure ...
HIV AIDS backgrounder
HIV AIDS backgrounder

... Once AIDS manifests, a person is susceptible to many different infections, because the immune system has been weakened so much by the HIV it can no longer fight back effectively. HIV has also shown the ability to mutate, which makes treating the virus nearly impossible. The last feature in this list ...
Giant Microbe Activity This activity is intended to introduce students
Giant Microbe Activity This activity is intended to introduce students

... Microbes. I have a collection of 66 Giant Microbes which can be used for the activity. Nine of the microbes are associated with sexually transmitted disease and can be taken out of the collection depending on the level and maturity of the students. There are also two “oddities” in the collection whi ...
Bacteria
Bacteria

... Physical movement aided by flagella or slime Patterns of movement: wave-like contractions or corkscrew rotation ...
Chapter 10 – Classification
Chapter 10 – Classification

... i. Lytic – phage makes particles and kills host (Fig. 13.11) 1. Attachment – uses tail fibers to attach to cell. 2. Penetration – DNA is injected into cell 3. Synthesis – replication, transcription, and translation 4. Maturation – components assembled 5. Release – lyses the cell. ii. Lysogenic – som ...
Day_2_P3_Methods_Session_Post
Day_2_P3_Methods_Session_Post

... Contaminants in Drinking Water The first attempt to validate methods for the remaining 13 chemical contaminants was to analyze using existing methods • Some of the methods were adequate for screening One method was successfully single and multilaboratory validated for the two fluorinated organic com ...
OCR Document
OCR Document

... Infections of the central nervous system (CNS) are infrequent compared to the other infections discussed for other organ systems of the human body, but they are very important because of the high mortality rates and the serious sequelae associated with them, including learning, speech, and motor ski ...
Chapter 1 - s3.amazonaws.com
Chapter 1 - s3.amazonaws.com

... • Charles Chamberland (1851-1908) – developed porcelain bacterial filters used by Ivanoski and Beijerinck to study tobacco mosaic disease • determined that extracts from diseased plants had infectious agents present which were smaller than bacteria and passed through the filters • infectious agents ...
ID LABS
ID LABS

...  Western Blot (confirmation)  RNA PCR (viral load)  CD4 count and % ...
Lesson Overview
Lesson Overview

... Several different scientists repeated Avery’s experiments. Alfred Hershey and Martha Chase performed the most important of the experiments relating to Avery’s discovery. Hershey and Chase studied viruses—nonliving particles that can infect living cells. ...
Bacteriophage Therapy
Bacteriophage Therapy

... A person in hospital, where bacterial infections abound, can be treated with a range of phages targeted at several types of bacteria. They can be given a cocktail of phage types to attack one type of bacteria or they can be given a combination of phage and antibiotic treatment. 7. Phages are conside ...
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Virology

Virology is the study of viruses – submicroscopic, parasitic particles of genetic material contained in a protein coat – and virus-like agents. It focuses on the following aspects of viruses: their structure, classification and evolution, their ways to infect and exploit host cells for reproduction, their interaction with host organism physiology and immunity, the diseases they cause, the techniques to isolate and culture them, and their use in research and therapy. Virology is considered to be a subfield of microbiology or of medicine.
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