• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
MORPHEMICS AND SYNTAX
MORPHEMICS AND SYNTAX

... manifestations of deeper structural units of language. To study and describe such deep structures, he devised the theory of transformational grammar. The three main tenets of this theory are: i) The surface forms of a language are reducible to a limited number of deep structures. The same deep struc ...
Exercise 27, Chapter 15, “Prepositions”
Exercise 27, Chapter 15, “Prepositions”

... 4. The object of a preposition can come from the nominative case if the object is compound (such as John and I, or we and the Snyders). 5. Prepositional phrases can come at the beginning of a sentence, in the middle of a sentence or at the end of a sentence. 6. To, one of the most common preposition ...
Aristotle`s square of opposition in the light of Hilbert`s epsilon and
Aristotle`s square of opposition in the light of Hilbert`s epsilon and

... 1.1. Standard Montagovian modelling of quantifiers. Aristotle used to express quantified formulas in natural language, and, from a syntactic point of view, there are two different kinds of quantifiers: (3) Something happened to me yesterday. (4) Some girls give me money. The first kind has an explic ...
министерство образования и науки
министерство образования и науки

... - The smallest unit by which one can distinguish one word from another (meaning-distinguishing units in a language). - A phoneme is a basic unit of a phonology, which is combined with other phonemes to form meaningful units such as words or morphemes. - A set of speech sounds that are identified by ...
term 1 - Teaching-WIKI
term 1 - Teaching-WIKI

... • Formulas in logic state facts that are true or false. • Properties and n-ary relations do just that: – GreaterThan(2,3) (means 2>3) is false. – Brother(Mary,Pete) is false. ...
11 Explai ning religious concepts
11 Explai ning religious concepts

... of “religion”. He did not believe that the term denotes any coherent set of phenomena. He was, I will argue, quite right about that, but this of course did limit the appeal of his models for scholars of religion, many of whom do assume that there is such a domain as “religion”, distinct in important ...
Y1 Parts of Speech: Sentence Structure: Punctuation: I can write a
Y1 Parts of Speech: Sentence Structure: Punctuation: I can write a

... I can use time connectives in my writing (eg. When, before, I can use speech marks to punctuate direct ...
what is a complete sentence?
what is a complete sentence?

... phrases, or clauses in a list or 1. Erin likes surfing the net, working series should all have the same out, and visiting her family. grammatical structure. 2. Items Joined by Coordinating Conjunctions: Words or phrases joined by coordinating conjunctions should have the same structure. ...
Chapter 6 Translation Problems
Chapter 6 Translation Problems

... At the start of the previous section we said that, in the best of all possible worlds for NLP, every word would have exactly one sense. While this is true for most NLP, it is an exaggeration as regards MT. It would be a better world, but not the best of all possible worlds, because we would still be ...
Grammar on mathematical principles
Grammar on mathematical principles

... rnathematical control on grammatical analysis lies partly in the inherent possibilities of such a connexion, and partly in the complex and somewhat haphazard nature of grammar, which nrakes one wonder if there is not something simpler and more principled involved. In the event, the system of grammat ...
FW: compound sentences   The Compound Sentence The
FW: compound sentences The Compound Sentence The

... sentence C, "Alejandro played football" because, possibly, he didn't have anything else to do, for or because "Maria went shopping." How can the use of other coordinators change the relationship between the two clauses? What implications would the use of "yet" or "but" have on the meaning of the sen ...
on some basic issues of the theory of functional sentence
on some basic issues of the theory of functional sentence

... in or absent from the addressee's consciousness. In his approach, presence in or absence from the addressee's consciousness is the criterion of the givenness or the newness of a piece of information. Since the criterion offers these alternatives, an element can only be established as conveying eithe ...
Gene Interaction Extraction from Biomedical Texts by Sentence Skeletonization
Gene Interaction Extraction from Biomedical Texts by Sentence Skeletonization

... Proximity assumption. Due to declared operation atomicity, the word sequence is never seen as a whole, but always locally. As a result, especially conjunction words may be ambiguous: being given only the immediate neighborhood, it may by hard to determine, what subsequences of the sentence actually ...
Semantic rivalry between affixes
Semantic rivalry between affixes

... feature, the verb blocks the adjunction of a certain affix and requires the adjunction of another one. The examples in tables 1 and 2 arouse doubts concerning the ‘all or nothing mode’ conception of how suffix selection operates. It is intriguing that the same verb goes under the affixation of so ma ...
i Preface
i Preface

... of an algorithm (viz. the algorithm which specifies the dynamics of the physics of the brain). There are obviously lots of lacunae in this argument, and the foregoing sketch is only the barest skeleton of the complete defense of the conclusion. But even without going into the details, there is somet ...
The Role of analogy in cognitive science
The Role of analogy in cognitive science

... Analogy is an integral part of human understanding and problem solving, and thus becomes an interesting challenge for artificial intelligence[1]. The concept of analogy requires some ability to perceive likeness between dissimilar objects/abstractions in different domains and extrapolate a relations ...
on some basic issues of the theory of functional sentence
on some basic issues of the theory of functional sentence

... appears from the examples provided by Czech linguists that CD has more in common with the given-new distinction than with the other statuses we will consider. That being the case, it is interesting that CD is said to be a matter of degree, and not a binary distinction. If we identify a low degree of ...
Improving your Sentence Structure
Improving your Sentence Structure

... Can you identify what is wrong with the following sentences and correct the mistakes? The answers are at the end of the leaflet and include details on which problem is addressed by each particular sentence, so that you can refer to the relevant section. ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... on the rug in front of the fireplace. Yes! It is still a simple sentence because it contains only one subject and one predicate. “On the rug in front of the fireplace” is a prepositional phrase that tells us where the cat slept. ...
communication - Hofstra University
communication - Hofstra University

... message by using transitions and appropriate language, as well as some new and interesting entries in the 2015 Associated Press Stylebook. Where useful and relevant, I have included examples and sample sentences. I hope you find this guide helpful. If you have any questions or if any concept is uncl ...
Revising for Clarity
Revising for Clarity

... Run-on: I don’t like big cars, besides, they cost too much. Edited: I don’t like big cars; besides they cost too much. Run-on: Lyn enjoys her new job however she wants to go back to school. Edited: Lyn enjoys her new job; however, she wants to go back to school. ...
– SENTENCE FRAGMENTS, RUN-ON REVISING FOR CLARITY SENTENCES, AND PARALLELISM ________________________________________________________________
– SENTENCE FRAGMENTS, RUN-ON REVISING FOR CLARITY SENTENCES, AND PARALLELISM ________________________________________________________________

... Run-on: I don’t like big cars, besides, they cost too much. Edited: I don’t like big cars; besides they cost too much. Run-on: Lyn enjoys her new job however she wants to go back to school. Edited: Lyn enjoys her new job; however, she wants to go back to school. ...
(2004). Linking eye movements to sentence comprehension in
(2004). Linking eye movements to sentence comprehension in

... Boland and Blodgett (2002) examined the broadest range of anomaly types. They used two sets of critical stimuli, an ―argument structure set‖ and an ―agreement set.‖ The first set of stimuli contained verb argument structure violations on the indirect object. Examples are given in (5) and (6). Anomal ...
Министерство образования и науки РФ
Министерство образования и науки РФ

... sentence are mostly form (or structural) words which link the content words and help us in this way to form the utterance. They are: articles, prepositions, conjunctions, particles, and also auxiliary and modal verbs, personal and possessive pronouns. These are not many in number but they are among ...
hierarchical lexical structure and interpretive mapping in machine
hierarchical lexical structure and interpretive mapping in machine

... classes of verbs. That is, an argument which displays the same linking regularities as another argument might be assigned the same thematic role, and verbs which have the same transitivity alternations can be placed in the same class. Transitivity alternations in English are marked in various ways. ...
< 1 ... 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 ... 70 >

Cognitive semantics

Cognitive semantics is part of the cognitive linguistics movement. Semantics is the study of meaning. Cognitive semantics holds that language is part of a more general human cognitive ability, and can therefore only describe the world as it is organised within people's conceptual spaces. It is implicit that there is some difference between this conceptual world and the real world. The main tenets of cognitive semantics are: That grammar is a way of expressing the speaker's concept of the world; That knowledge of language is acquired and contextual; That the ability to use language draws upon general cognitive resources and not a special language module.As part of the field of cognitive linguistics, the cognitive semantics approach rejects the traditional separation of linguistics into phonology, syntax, pragmatics, etc. Instead, it divides semantics into meaning-construction and knowledge representation. Therefore, cognitive semantics studies much of the area traditionally devoted to pragmatics as well as semantics. The techniques native to cognitive semantics are typically used in lexical studies such as those put forth by Leonard Talmy, George Lakoff, Dirk Geeraerts, and Bruce Wayne Hawkins. Some cognitive semantic frameworks, such as that developed by Talmy, take into account syntactic structures as well.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report