Amino acid composition of brain cysts: levels of excitatory
... (1) cysts containing cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)-like fluid, (2) cysts with fluid-secreting walls and CSFlike content, such as arachnoid cysts, (3) cysts associated with dysgenesis, (4) cysts with a lining of non-neuronal epithelium, (5) cysts associated with gliomas and other tumors, and (6) cysts of ...
... (1) cysts containing cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)-like fluid, (2) cysts with fluid-secreting walls and CSFlike content, such as arachnoid cysts, (3) cysts associated with dysgenesis, (4) cysts with a lining of non-neuronal epithelium, (5) cysts associated with gliomas and other tumors, and (6) cysts of ...
Transcranial magnetic stimulation
... DLPFC has a greater antimanic effect than rTMS to the left DLPFC. The duration of the improvement of mood after successful treatment with rTMS has not yet been clearly established, but appears to be at least in the order of weeks to months. There is some evidence that longer remission of depression ...
... DLPFC has a greater antimanic effect than rTMS to the left DLPFC. The duration of the improvement of mood after successful treatment with rTMS has not yet been clearly established, but appears to be at least in the order of weeks to months. There is some evidence that longer remission of depression ...
SCIATIC NERVE DAMAGE 2.
... The sciatic nerve arises from the L4, L5, S1, S2, and S3 nerve roots and is composed of the preaxial anterior tibial and postaxial posterior peroneal divisions. These divisions usually travel together in a single sheath, but in 10% to 30% of cases they are separate as high as the greater sciatic ...
... The sciatic nerve arises from the L4, L5, S1, S2, and S3 nerve roots and is composed of the preaxial anterior tibial and postaxial posterior peroneal divisions. These divisions usually travel together in a single sheath, but in 10% to 30% of cases they are separate as high as the greater sciatic ...
Deep transcranial magnetic stimulation over the prefrontal cortex
... higher stimulation intensities are needed, as the electric field decreases rapidly as a function of tissue depth. However, even if stimulation intensities could be highly increased at the source, the use of standard TMS coils (such as the figure-8 coil) at such high stimulation intensities does not ...
... higher stimulation intensities are needed, as the electric field decreases rapidly as a function of tissue depth. However, even if stimulation intensities could be highly increased at the source, the use of standard TMS coils (such as the figure-8 coil) at such high stimulation intensities does not ...
Clinicopathological characteristics of patients with amyotrophic
... tract in all the patients. In particular, the degeneration of the substantia nigra (Fig. 3a–c), globus pallidus (Fig. 3d–f), subthalamic nucleus, and brainstem reticular formation (Fig. 2) was moderate or severe in all patients regardless of the time for progression from Stage V to death, or the typ ...
... tract in all the patients. In particular, the degeneration of the substantia nigra (Fig. 3a–c), globus pallidus (Fig. 3d–f), subthalamic nucleus, and brainstem reticular formation (Fig. 2) was moderate or severe in all patients regardless of the time for progression from Stage V to death, or the typ ...
Reduced thalamic and pontine connectivity in Kleine–Levin
... (KLS), by imaging the functional connectivity of the thalamus in one KLS patient for whom results were possible to obtain during both hypersomnic and asymptomatic periods. We hypothesized that such an investigation could highlight the neural networks involved in the appearance of symptoms in KLS. On ...
... (KLS), by imaging the functional connectivity of the thalamus in one KLS patient for whom results were possible to obtain during both hypersomnic and asymptomatic periods. We hypothesized that such an investigation could highlight the neural networks involved in the appearance of symptoms in KLS. On ...
Contributions to the Understanding of the Neural Bases of
... beings. This fact also determines the awareness of awareness that we assume our animal “collaborators” do not possess [9]. Many factors are involved in establishing the levels of consciousness commonly referred to as wakefulness and sleep. Such factors include the enormous driving of the cerebral co ...
... beings. This fact also determines the awareness of awareness that we assume our animal “collaborators” do not possess [9]. Many factors are involved in establishing the levels of consciousness commonly referred to as wakefulness and sleep. Such factors include the enormous driving of the cerebral co ...
What light have resting state fMRI studies shed on cognition and
... Much remains unknown about non-motor symptoms of Parkinson’s disease (PD), which have variable occurrence, progression, and severity among patients. The existing suite of neuroimaging tools has yielded insight that cannot be garnered by traditional methods such as behavioral and post-mortem assessme ...
... Much remains unknown about non-motor symptoms of Parkinson’s disease (PD), which have variable occurrence, progression, and severity among patients. The existing suite of neuroimaging tools has yielded insight that cannot be garnered by traditional methods such as behavioral and post-mortem assessme ...
Impulsivity-related brain volume deficits in schizophrenia
... that (comorbid) substance abuse would be associated with enhanced impulsivity and that this enhanced impulsivity would be related to grey matter volume deficits in prefrontal areas. We employed a voxel-based morphometry approach as well as neuropsychological assessment of executive functions and tra ...
... that (comorbid) substance abuse would be associated with enhanced impulsivity and that this enhanced impulsivity would be related to grey matter volume deficits in prefrontal areas. We employed a voxel-based morphometry approach as well as neuropsychological assessment of executive functions and tra ...
as a PDF
... problem and underwent a thorough clinical investigation including medical history, cognitive screening (MMSE), physical and neurological examination, laboratory blood tests, apolipoprotein E genotyping, neuropsychological assessment, lumbar puncture, and magnetic resonance imaging/computed tomograph ...
... problem and underwent a thorough clinical investigation including medical history, cognitive screening (MMSE), physical and neurological examination, laboratory blood tests, apolipoprotein E genotyping, neuropsychological assessment, lumbar puncture, and magnetic resonance imaging/computed tomograph ...
An In Vivo Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Study of
... A typical processed in vivo TH spectrum acquired from the left dorsolateral prefrontal region of a control is shown in figure 2. The spectrum contains no dominating broad spectral resonances that underlie the baseline noise over the 1.88 to 3.45 ppm spectral region. The signal-to-noise ratio (i.e., ...
... A typical processed in vivo TH spectrum acquired from the left dorsolateral prefrontal region of a control is shown in figure 2. The spectrum contains no dominating broad spectral resonances that underlie the baseline noise over the 1.88 to 3.45 ppm spectral region. The signal-to-noise ratio (i.e., ...
Perioperative care of patients with cerebral palsy
... described muscle spasticity affecting the lower extremities in children during the first year of life. Little’s original term was cerebral paresis. He observed that the majority of children with paresis were born prematurely or following complicated deliveries. Many interpreted his description to su ...
... described muscle spasticity affecting the lower extremities in children during the first year of life. Little’s original term was cerebral paresis. He observed that the majority of children with paresis were born prematurely or following complicated deliveries. Many interpreted his description to su ...
Folie 1 - uni-tuebingen.de
... LC, SNpc/VTA, Raphe N., whole arousal system widely into the brain stem ...
... LC, SNpc/VTA, Raphe N., whole arousal system widely into the brain stem ...
Baars - neurofeedback - Aspen2008
... NEURON, or almost any arbitrary POPULATION of neurons has been reliablr reported for about fifty years. ...
... NEURON, or almost any arbitrary POPULATION of neurons has been reliablr reported for about fifty years. ...
Save
... Broca,Werniche,Kussmaul) , can be identified with the consciousness formation that can be interpreted as a sort of constant,continous and simultaneous low-noise effect. When the cortex receives sufficient afferent impulses, it is said to be aroused or activated. That is, a critical number of cortica ...
... Broca,Werniche,Kussmaul) , can be identified with the consciousness formation that can be interpreted as a sort of constant,continous and simultaneous low-noise effect. When the cortex receives sufficient afferent impulses, it is said to be aroused or activated. That is, a critical number of cortica ...
the clinical role of evoked potentials
... c reveal subclinical involvement of a sensory system (‘‘silent’’ lesions), particularly when demyelination is suggested by symptoms and/or signs in another area of the central nervous system c help define the anatomic distribution and give some insight into pathophysiology of a disease process c mon ...
... c reveal subclinical involvement of a sensory system (‘‘silent’’ lesions), particularly when demyelination is suggested by symptoms and/or signs in another area of the central nervous system c help define the anatomic distribution and give some insight into pathophysiology of a disease process c mon ...
CMT Handout.qxd
... Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disorder, or CMT, is the most common inherited neurological disorder, affecting approximately 125,000 Americans. CMT is found worldwide, in all races and ethnic groups. Although discovered in 1886 by three physicians, JeanMarie Charcot, Pierre Marie and Howard Henry Tooth, the di ...
... Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disorder, or CMT, is the most common inherited neurological disorder, affecting approximately 125,000 Americans. CMT is found worldwide, in all races and ethnic groups. Although discovered in 1886 by three physicians, JeanMarie Charcot, Pierre Marie and Howard Henry Tooth, the di ...
Task-induced brain activity in aphasic stroke
... loss of transcallosal inhibition to contralateral homotopic cortex hinders recovery (the ‘disinhibition’ hypothesis). These different hypotheses at times give conflicting views about rehabilitative intervention; for example, should one attempt to activate or inhibit a contralateral homotopic region ...
... loss of transcallosal inhibition to contralateral homotopic cortex hinders recovery (the ‘disinhibition’ hypothesis). These different hypotheses at times give conflicting views about rehabilitative intervention; for example, should one attempt to activate or inhibit a contralateral homotopic region ...
Cisplatin neuropathy with Lhermitte` s sign
... Lhermitte's or "Barber's Chair" sign indicates a lesion in the spinal cord, probably in the dorsal columns.8 Thus all three patients had clinical evidence of myelopathy. At presentation these patients had extensive malignant. disease, but no evidence of myelopathy. This did not develop until chemoth ...
... Lhermitte's or "Barber's Chair" sign indicates a lesion in the spinal cord, probably in the dorsal columns.8 Thus all three patients had clinical evidence of myelopathy. At presentation these patients had extensive malignant. disease, but no evidence of myelopathy. This did not develop until chemoth ...
Mayberg HS, Lozano AM. (2009). Targeted electrode
... Brain targets of antidepressant treatments As seen in studies of the baseline depressed state, PET measures of regional cerebral glucose metabolism and blood flow, and, more recently, resting-state and task fMRI have also proven to be sensitive indices of changing brain function following various tr ...
... Brain targets of antidepressant treatments As seen in studies of the baseline depressed state, PET measures of regional cerebral glucose metabolism and blood flow, and, more recently, resting-state and task fMRI have also proven to be sensitive indices of changing brain function following various tr ...
Changes in Resting State Effective Connectivity in the Motor
... pathological disturbances in intrinsic restingstate activity have been related to the severity of disease35–37 and the recovery from functional deficits in stroke.35 In addition to predicting how brain regions will respond to a task, spatial patterns of spontaneous activity may also predict an indiv ...
... pathological disturbances in intrinsic restingstate activity have been related to the severity of disease35–37 and the recovery from functional deficits in stroke.35 In addition to predicting how brain regions will respond to a task, spatial patterns of spontaneous activity may also predict an indiv ...
Pontine tegmental cap dysplasia
... Four unrelated children are described with an identical brainstem and cerebellar malformation on MRI. The key findings are: vermal hypoplasia, subtotal absence of middle cerebellar peduncles, flattened ventral pons, vaulted pontine tegmentum, molar tooth aspect of the pontomesencephalic junction and ...
... Four unrelated children are described with an identical brainstem and cerebellar malformation on MRI. The key findings are: vermal hypoplasia, subtotal absence of middle cerebellar peduncles, flattened ventral pons, vaulted pontine tegmentum, molar tooth aspect of the pontomesencephalic junction and ...
The Trace Deletion Hypothesis and the Tree
... these sentence types differ in the distance between phrase and extraction site, the additional activation of Broca’s area in handling center-embedding structures is supportive for TDH. It should be added, though, that there are also straightforward phrase structural differences between the two types ...
... these sentence types differ in the distance between phrase and extraction site, the additional activation of Broca’s area in handling center-embedding structures is supportive for TDH. It should be added, though, that there are also straightforward phrase structural differences between the two types ...
A Distinct Class of Antibodies May Be an Indicator of Gray Matter
... provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access pages (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage). ...
... provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access pages (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage). ...
Functional Organization of the Neural Language System: Dorsal and
... Marslen-Wilson 2008; Tyler, Shafto, et al. 2010), given their likely roles as the primary mediators of information transfer between anterior and posterior language areas, we ask whether disruption to these tracts, either together or singly, is associated with deficits in syntactic comprehension. Seed ...
... Marslen-Wilson 2008; Tyler, Shafto, et al. 2010), given their likely roles as the primary mediators of information transfer between anterior and posterior language areas, we ask whether disruption to these tracts, either together or singly, is associated with deficits in syntactic comprehension. Seed ...