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The Motor System
The Motor System

... Imaging report: The CT image reveals a mass producing impingement of the lateral region of the right lateral column of the spinal cord at L1. What signs and symptoms would be expected from this lesion? ...
OVERVIEW OF PERIPHERAL NERVOUS SYSTEM Peripheral
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... • synoptic connections reinforced or eliminated ...
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... – Visceral afferent and visceral efferent ...
Sensory System –L4
Sensory System –L4

...  continue to transmit impulses to the brain for long periods of time while the stimulus is present  keep brain apprised of the status of the body with respect to its surroundings  will adapt to extinction as long as the stimulus is present, however, this may take hours or days  these receptors i ...
Cranial Nerves
Cranial Nerves

... • If damage to nerve or nucleus, will see deficits on whole ipsilateral face (Bell’s Palsy affects axons of facial nerve) • If damage to upper motor neurons (i.e. cerebral stroke), deficits on lower contralateral face. The forehead will be spared. ...
Physiology2 - Sheet#2 - Dr.Loai Alzgoul
Physiology2 - Sheet#2 - Dr.Loai Alzgoul

The Nervous System
The Nervous System

...  Sympathetic Division ( prepares the body for physical activity)  Parasympathetic Division (Activates functions of the body while at rest goes back to normal) ...
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... the motor neuron of the reflex arc, meaning that you could keep hold of a hot object: ...
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Nature Reviews Neuroscience Highlight

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... proprioception (position sense), loss of twopoint discrimination, and signs of weakness, on the ipsilateral (same side) of the spinal injury. This is a result of a lesion through the corticospinal tract, which carries motor fibers, and through the dorsal column-medial lemniscus tract, which carries ...
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Reflexes. Reaction time.

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Neuromuscular and Neurological Systems
Neuromuscular and Neurological Systems

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LPN-C

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You Light Up My Life
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... The sclera (“white” of the eye) protects the eye; the dark-pigmented choroid underlies the sclera and prevents light from scattering. Most of the blood vessels lie in the choroid. Behind the cornea is the pigmented iris; the hole at the center of the iris is the pupil, the entrance for light which c ...
Unit 10 Chapter 36 The Nervous System
Unit 10 Chapter 36 The Nervous System

... membrane to a gap, called a synapse  The impulse is caused by the depolarization of chemicals surrounding the cell membrane  Chemicals called nuerotransmitters, are released into the synapse, which stimulates a charge in the next neuron ...
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... exit the spinal cord through openings between the vertebrae. The part of the nerve that exits the spinal cord is called the nerve root. It then branches into smaller nerves that control different parts of the body called the peripheral nerves. ...
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... stimulus moving continuously across the cutaneous surface (2). The presence of extensive connections between superficial and deep regions of the colliculus in the cat supports the idea that receptive field organization in the deep layers is modulated by visual input from the overlying layers. Thus, ...
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... b) Loss of pain and temperature contralaterally for body regions from affected dermatome and down (small region of bilateral loss of pain and temp at level of lesion and 2 segments below) c) Motor Effects: – Ipsilateral Spasticity and Weakness ...
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Nervous System = communication conduit b/w brain

...  Myelin sheath has gaps (nodes of Ranvier) along axon  Na+/K+ cannot diffuse through myelin but they can reach plasma membrane at these nodes  This allows action potential to jump from node to node, increasing speed of impulse as it travels length of axon.  Some neurons have myelin, some do not ...
315midterm - Rocky Mountain College
315midterm - Rocky Mountain College

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    Motor Function_2 - bloodhounds Incorporated

    ... from all sensory systems, including vision, and direct input from the motor cortex – Functions in the organization of inherited and highly learned and rather automatic movement ...
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    Allochiria



    Allochiria (from the Greek meaning ""other hand"") is a neurological disorder in which the patient responds to stimuli presented to one side of their body as if the stimuli had been presented at the opposite side. It is associated with spatial transpositions, usually symmetrical, of stimuli from one side of the body (or of the space) to the opposite one. Thus a touch to the left arm will be reported as a touch to the right arm, which is also known as somatosensory allochiria. If the auditory or visual senses are affected, sounds (a person's voice for instance) will be reported as being heard on the opposite side to that on which they occur and objects presented visually will be reported as having been presented on the opposite side. Often patients may express allochiria in their drawing while copying an image. Allochiria often co-occurs with unilateral neglect and, like hemispatial neglect, the disorder arises commonly from damage to the right parietal lobe.Allochiria is often confused with alloesthesia, also known as false allochiria. True allochiria is a symptom of dyschiria and unilateral neglect. Dyschiria is a disorder in the localization of sensation due to various degrees of dissociation and cause impairment in one side causing the inability to tell which side of the body was touched.
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