• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
ESM_Drange
ESM_Drange

... unlikely Gruber et al. (2004) ...
PowerPoint Presentation - Agriculture and Climate Change
PowerPoint Presentation - Agriculture and Climate Change

... Policy Makers, cont’d  Confidence ...
Schroder Climate Change Report
Schroder Climate Change Report

... Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change’s 5th Assessment report Warming in the climate system is indisputable and the observed changes since the 1950’s are unprecedented Continued elevation of greenhouse gas (GHG) concentrations in the atmosphere will cause further warming and changes to the clima ...
(Paper title:) - The Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research
(Paper title:) - The Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research

... A key aspect of producing reliable projections of future climate is the assessment of skill of the models. Model skill was not assessed rigorously in AR4 with regard to Antarctic climate4 and this may continue with AR5 as more attention is likely to be directed towards the Arctic. Therefore it is un ...
Expert Judgment for Climate Change Adaptation
Expert Judgment for Climate Change Adaptation

... offers a set of quantitative projections for local variables such as the change in temperature of the warmest summer day in London or the change in total precipitation during the wettest winter season in Tewkesbury.3 These projections, at the scale of a 25 km grid, can be directly accessed on UKCP09 ...
from the editors climate change and management
from the editors climate change and management

... a major consumer of energy, accounting for about one-quarter of total energy consumption in a developed country. Furthermore, transportation disproportionately relies on fossil fuels, as opposed to other sources of primary energy. This, and the coming changes in land use and agricultural productivit ...
Adaptation to Global Warming: do climate models tell us what we need to know?
Adaptation to Global Warming: do climate models tell us what we need to know?

... Even had greenhouse gas concentrations been stabilized at year 2000 levels, existing atmospheric greenhouse gases would have produced temperature changes and concomitant environmental effects of a magnitude requiring significant adaptation. And emissions were not stabilized; they continue, today, to ...
Colloquium on Environmental Aspects of Aviation
Colloquium on Environmental Aspects of Aviation

... “The Parties should take precautionary measures ... Where there are threats of serious or irreversible damage, lack of full scientific certainty should not be used as a reason for ...
a long-term climate goal implies a limit on cumulative co 2 emissions
a long-term climate goal implies a limit on cumulative co 2 emissions

... sampling of the uncertainty arising from the balance between CO2 and non-CO2 emissions and the possible pathways of emissions through time. The ellipses are based on a simple climate model and show the median climate response only, but they provide a more exhaustive assessment of the uncertainty fro ...
Analysis by Michael MacCracken of the paper
Analysis by Michael MacCracken of the paper

... Expanding on a paper first presented ten years ago, the authors present a summary of climate change science that finds fault with nearly all of the internationally peer-reviewed findings contained in the comprehensive scientific assessments of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). In ...
EXAMINING THE UNINTERGOVERNMENTAL PANEL ON CLIMATE
EXAMINING THE UNINTERGOVERNMENTAL PANEL ON CLIMATE

... landfills, the Irish government design and set its carbon tax, and the US government set its carbon price. I have been involved in the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change since 1994, serving in various roles in all three working groups, most recently as a Convening Lead Author in the economics ...
An Introduction to Climate Change in Taiwan
An Introduction to Climate Change in Taiwan

... Most of the multi-model simulations project that climate change. Climate change projections are mean winter precipitation in all regions will uncertain because of GCM simulation uncertainty decrease, with approximately half of the models and downscaling process errors. No adequate projecting a decre ...
GCOS perspective on observation requirements
GCOS perspective on observation requirements

... Guidance and guidelines (or references to other sources of advice) on data and sources of products, as well as their limitations, are needed. In particular: • Establishing and maintaining requirements for the collection and dissemination of national observations to specified quality standards with u ...
The Futile Quest for Climate Control
The Futile Quest for Climate Control

... The science reality is that climate is a complex, dynamic, natural system that no one wholly comprehends, though many scientists understand different small parts. So far, science provides no unambiguous evidence that dangerous or even measurable human-caused global warming is occurring. The virtual ...
The Futile Quest for Climate Control
The Futile Quest for Climate Control

... successful climate predictions, nor to match the observed pattern of global temperature change over the late 20th century. Regarding the first point, none of the models was able to forecast the path of the global average temperature statistic as it elapsed between 1990 and 2006. Regarding the second ...
(SPARC) (Thomas Peter, ETH Zurich)
(SPARC) (Thomas Peter, ETH Zurich)

... White paper and a peer-reviewed paper planned. Time line: deliverables 12-18 months (completion is critical for the UNEP/WMO ozone assessment in 2010) ...
Revised 21st century temperature projections *, Paul C. Knappenberger Patrick J. Michaels
Revised 21st century temperature projections *, Paul C. Knappenberger Patrick J. Michaels

... (TAR) of the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) indicate a rise of 1.4 to 5.8°C for 1990–2100. However, several independent lines of evidence suggest that the projections at the upper end of this range are not well supported. Since the publication of the TAR, several fin ...
Climate Change and Variability over Malaysia
Climate Change and Variability over Malaysia

... to the physical basis of climate change but is also limited in its assessment of impacts. The IPCC AR4 WGII reported that 89% of 29,000 observational data series from 75 studies showed significant changes in many physical and biological systems that are consistent with the influence of global warmin ...
Environment and Development (UNCED)
Environment and Development (UNCED)

... gather relevant data on resources at risk and assist in developing appropriate response strategies. More importantly the methodology can be replicated in different countries and provide for an ability to make cross comparisons of an equivalent basis—something that was lacking in the presentations ma ...
The Governance of Scientific Assessment in the Context of the
The Governance of Scientific Assessment in the Context of the

... (IPCC 1998), activities of the IPCC are driven by the tasks assigned by the relevant resolutions and decisions of the decision-making bodies of its parent organisations - the WMO Executive Council and the UNEP Governing Council. The document also states that the Panel is to conduct work in support o ...
Global warming under old and new scenarios using IPCC climate
Global warming under old and new scenarios using IPCC climate

... ECS is likely (greater than 66% probability12 ) in the range from 2 to 4.5 ◦ C, with a most likely value (mode) of about 3 ◦ C. Furthermore, ECS is very likely (greater than 90% probability12 ) larger than 1.5 ◦ C, and values substantially higher than 4.5 ◦ C cannot be excluded. These values seem no ...
The FAOSTAT Emissions Database
The FAOSTAT Emissions Database

... policymakers. To be useful, AEIs must be robust and relevant to different stakeholders. In general, the main constraint in the operational use of AEIs is the lack of reliable data, which limits the number of indicators that can be regularly produced. The OECD1 and EUROSTAT2 led the statistical metho ...
IPCC (2007) - climate crime index
IPCC (2007) - climate crime index

... +1.5ºC for Developing Regions Crop productivity is projected to increase slightly at mid to high latitudes for local mean temperature increases of up to 1.5-3.5⁰C depending on the crop. At lower latitudes and especially dry and tropical regions crop productivity is projected to decrease for even sma ...
Citizens Guide (30 pp.)
Citizens Guide (30 pp.)

... Synthesis Report. This framework is broad because the WGs assess material from different disciplines and cover a diversity of approaches to the treatment of uncertainty drawn from the literature. The nature of data, indicators and analyses used in the natural sciences is generally different from tha ...
publication
publication

... Science of Climate Change ...
< 1 ... 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 ... 44 >

Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change

The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) is a scientific intergovernmental body under the auspices of the United Nations, set up at the request of member governments. It was first established in 1988 by two United Nations organizations, the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) and the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), and later endorsed by the United Nations General Assembly through Resolution 43/53. Membership of the IPCC is open to all members of the WMO and UNEP.The IPCC produces reports that support the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), which is the main international treaty on climate change. The ultimate objective of the UNFCCC is to ""stabilize greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere at a level that would prevent dangerous anthropogenic [i.e., human-induced] interference with the climate system"". IPCC reports cover ""the scientific, technical and socio-economic information relevant to understanding the scientific basis of risk of human-induced climate change, its potential impacts and options for adaptation and mitigation.""The IPCC does not carry out its own original research, nor does it do the work of monitoring climate or related phenomena itself. The IPCC bases its assessment on the published literature, which includes peer-reviewed and non-peer-reviewed sources.Thousands of scientists and other experts contribute (on a voluntary basis, without payment from the IPCC) to writing and reviewing reports, which are then reviewed by governments. IPCC reports contain a ""Summary for Policymakers"", which is subject to line-by-line approval by delegates from all participating governments. Typically this involves the governments of more than 120 countries.The IPCC provides an internationally accepted authority on climate change, producing reports which have the agreement of leading climate scientists and the consensus of participating governments. The 2007 Nobel Peace Prize was shared, in two equal parts, between the IPCC and Al Gore.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report