• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Projected Climate Change and the Appalachian Trail
Projected Climate Change and the Appalachian Trail

... permanent drought for most of the A.T. Impacts on the A.T. No single climate projection can be taken as an accurate forecast of future climate. Climate models are not that precise, and even if they were, there is great uncertainty about the level of future CO2 emissions. However, both from basic cli ...
Atmospheric Concentrations of Greenhouse Gases
Atmospheric Concentrations of Greenhouse Gases

... of these greenhouse gases are measured in parts per million (ppm), parts per billion (ppb), or parts per trillion (ppt) by volume. In other words, a concentration of 1 ppb for a given gas means there is one molecule of that gas in every 1 billion molecules of air. Some halogenated gases are consider ...
Advances in Environmental Biology Ecotourism and Climate Change: Challenges and Solutions
Advances in Environmental Biology Ecotourism and Climate Change: Challenges and Solutions

Effective education and communication strategies to
Effective education and communication strategies to

... interventions aimed at enhancing conservation behaviors. The research cited has been conducted globally, across numerous academic and private institutions, but specifically highlights findings from the Center for Research on Environmental Decisions (CRED) at Columbia University. CRED is an interdisc ...
Asynchronous exposure to global warming: freshwater resources and terrestrial ecosystems
Asynchronous exposure to global warming: freshwater resources and terrestrial ecosystems

PDF - Climate Diplomacy
PDF - Climate Diplomacy

... • Where it emerges, the relationship between climate and conflict is mediated by social and economic factors. Preliminary evidence suggests that declining rural incomes, in particular, play a key role in connecting climatic shocks and conflict risk in some countries. Hence, efforts to help rural ­c ...
Transportation & Climate Change in Manitoba – A Primer
Transportation & Climate Change in Manitoba – A Primer

... climate change. Adaptation strategies are aimed at minimizing negative impacts and utilizing opportunities to lessen environmental, economic, and social costs related to climate change. There are five basic categories of adaptation measures: prevent loss (reduce vulnerability), tolerate loss, spread ...
The Strategic Threat of Inevitable Climate Change
The Strategic Threat of Inevitable Climate Change

Nonstate Actors in the Climate Arena
Nonstate Actors in the Climate Arena

The Arctic: Changing Ecosystems and Resilience
The Arctic: Changing Ecosystems and Resilience

... This field-based session will provide students with the opportunity to observe the impact of climate change on Arctic vegetation, soils, and permafrost. Module 3: Sea Ice and the Ocean The most visible and informative indicator of climate change in the Arctic is the change in sea ice cover. Arctic s ...
Nov 21, 2015 - Science and Environmental Policy Project
Nov 21, 2015 - Science and Environmental Policy Project

here. - Climate Action Network South Asia
here. - Climate Action Network South Asia

STATEMENT OF GUIDANCE FOR CLIMATE (other aspects
STATEMENT OF GUIDANCE FOR CLIMATE (other aspects

... This Statement of Guidance (SoG) was developed through a process of consultation within the Commission for Climatology (CCl) community to document the observational data requirements to support various aspects of the CCl-work, especially in the applications and services (cf. Appendix 1). It is expec ...
climate change studies in mongolia
climate change studies in mongolia

... Global System for Analysis, Research and Training (START), Third World Academy of Sciences (TWAS) United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) ...
CO2 as a primary driver of Phanerozoic climate: COMMENT
CO2 as a primary driver of Phanerozoic climate: COMMENT

... in Shaviv and Veizer (2003), a sensitivity that is consistent with a “black body Earth,” but only marginally with the lower limit of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) range. INTRODUCTION Royer et al. (2004) citing the standard references from the IPCC (2001) volume assert that CO2 ...
Ua `afa le Aso Stormy weather today: traditional ecological
Ua `afa le Aso Stormy weather today: traditional ecological

... et al. 1974; Turner 1884; Overton 1999). Similar views are shared among other indigenous communities (Davis 1997). Samoans have an extensive knowledge of cosmology, which they use extensively to predict environmental changes, including changes in climate and weather (Brown et al. 1974). Myths and le ...
Emerging markets and climate change: Mexican standoff or low-carbon race?: Working Paper 46 (489 kB) (opens in new window)
Emerging markets and climate change: Mexican standoff or low-carbon race?: Working Paper 46 (489 kB) (opens in new window)

on the side
on the side

... now at your meeting ...
FINAL:  How  to  identify  adaptation ... smallholder farmers in coffee and tea sector
FINAL: How to identify adaptation ... smallholder farmers in coffee and tea sector

... change as a change that is attributed directly or indirectly to human activity, that alters the composition of the global atmosphere, and that is in addition to natural climate variability over a comparable period of time. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) defines it as any change ...
Aysha Fleming, Frank Vanclay
Aysha Fleming, Frank Vanclay

... the attachment of ‘labels to segments of data that depict what each segment is about’ (Charmaz 2006, p. 3). First, dominant meanings in the transcripts were described (coded) at the sentence level. Descriptions of codes used active verbs to keep the codes contextual and to capture the purpose behind ...
Climate Change
Climate Change

... The UNEP Copenhagen Discussion Series are working papers produced by UNEP and its partners in the lead up to the UNFCCC Climate Talks in Copenhagen in December 2009. They aim to contribute to the discussions on climate change issues, including those under consideration in the UNFCCC Climate Talks. ...
The Short-Term Temptations and Long
The Short-Term Temptations and Long

... The human psyche seems particularly prone to catastrophic and apocalyptic scenarios.1 Nowhere is this tendency more pronounced than with environmental risks, such as environmental destruction, toxic poisoning of nature and the human body, natural resource depletion, population explosion, and most re ...
Lab Handout
Lab Handout

... Climatology Network (Menne et al. 2010) and are freely available to the public. The flowering phenology data are from Calinger et al. 2013 which is an Open Access article freely available to the public. INSTRUCTIONS Introduction Climate change as a result of anthropogenic greenhouse gas (GHG) emissi ...
Adaptive Response Framework for Drinking Water
Adaptive Response Framework for Drinking Water

Public Understanding of Science - Penelope Ironstone
Public Understanding of Science - Penelope Ironstone

... Recent studies of science in the popular press have focused on four interrelated topics relevant to my discussion below.3 One topic is the image of science and scientists portrayed in the press. These images have been analyzed for their accuracy in depicting “real” science and scientists, how positi ...
< 1 ... 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 ... 342 >

Climatic Research Unit email controversy

The Climatic Research Unit email controversy (also known as ""Climategate"") began in November 2009 with the hacking of a server at the Climatic Research Unit (CRU) at the University of East Anglia (UEA) by an external attacker, copying thousands of emails and computer files to various internet locations several weeks before the Copenhagen Summit on climate change.The story was first broken by climate change critics with columnist James Delingpole popularising the term ""Climategate"" to describe the controversy. Those denying the significance of human caused climate change argued that the emails showed global warming was a scientific conspiracy, that scientists manipulated climate data and attempted to suppress critics. The CRU rejected this, saying the emails had been taken out of context and merely reflected an honest exchange of ideas.The mainstream media picked up the story as negotiations over climate change mitigation began in Copenhagen on 7 December. Because of the timing, scientists, policy makers and public relations experts said that the release of emails was a smear campaign intended to undermine the climate conference. In response to the controversy, the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS), the American Meteorological Society (AMS) and the Union of Concerned Scientists (UCS) released statements supporting the scientific consensus that the Earth's mean surface temperature had been rising for decades, with the AAAS concluding ""based on multiple lines of scientific evidence that global climate change caused by human activities is now underway...it is a growing threat to society.""Eight committees investigated the allegations and published reports, finding no evidence of fraud or scientific misconduct. However, the reports called on the scientists to avoid any such allegations in the future by taking steps to regain public confidence in their work, for example by opening up access to their supporting data, processing methods and software, and by promptly honouring freedom of information requests. The scientific consensus that global warming is occurring as a result of human activity remained unchanged throughout the investigations.
  • studyres.com © 2026
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report