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Chapter 33
Chapter 33

... The months after the fall of Poland were known as the "phony war" because France and the U.K. were not really militarily involved in the war, yet. The Soviet Union took over Finland despite Congress loaning $30 million to Finland. The phoney war ended in April-May 1940 when Hitler took over Denmark, ...
III. The consequences of the war
III. The consequences of the war

... managed to defeat the Axis powers repeatedly. From North Africa the British and Americans invaded Sicily in July 1943 and Italy in September 1943. The King of Italy dismissed Mussolini and the new Italian government ceased resisting the Allies and declared war against Germany, though German troops h ...
D-Day: June 6, 1944 The Longest Day
D-Day: June 6, 1944 The Longest Day

... Germany invades and continues war for 2 years on Italian soil. • Mussolini abdicates and is later executed by partisans ...
World War II - pams
World War II - pams

... Dictator a leader who controls his nation by force. Fascism a political philosophy in which total power is given to a dictator and individual freedoms are denied. ...
Chapter 30--World War II: European Theater
Chapter 30--World War II: European Theater

... Law Montgomery (“Monty”) ...
AMERICA AND WORLD WAR II
AMERICA AND WORLD WAR II

... absolute authority with terror on the streets Hitler made himself dictator of Germany He denounced the Treaty of Versailles and begin to rebuild Germany’s armed forces. 1936- Rome-Berlin Axis was formed 1937- Hitler announced plans to obtain “lebensraum” or living space for Germans through territori ...
World War II
World War II

... • Crimes of War • Nuremberg War Trials •Nazi leaders were tried for war crimes and some were sentenced to death. • Japanese War Trials ...
WWII Notes
WWII Notes

... countries and made war illegal. B. Japan 1. Japan invaded Manchuria and the League of Nations was powerless to stop it. 2. China then withdrew from the League since it refused to help ...
25. World War II and Foreign Relations
25. World War II and Foreign Relations

... and people of Japanese descent living on the west coast of the U.S. into internment camps in the interior of the U.S. ...
Holocaust, Part II
Holocaust, Part II

... made this impossible. Eyewitnesses brought reports of Nazi atrocities to the Allied governments, who were fighting against Germany in the war. The Allied powers included Britain, France, the United States and many other countries. Their governments were harshly criticized after the war for their fail ...
WORLD WAR II - Carriel Scholar Bowl
WORLD WAR II - Carriel Scholar Bowl

... Socialist Party. He had attained the position of German Chancellor in 1933. *Both Hitler and Mussolini were involved in the Spanish Civil War. *Eventually, between 1936 and 1940, Germany, Italy, and Japan signed treaties that thereafter designated them as the Rome-Berlin-Tokyo-Axis. Axis became thei ...
7a: Causes of World War II
7a: Causes of World War II

... • Rise of Fascism: – Fascism is political philosophy in which total power is given to a dictator and individual freedoms are denied and nationalism and, often, racism are emphasized. ...
Warm-Up Question
Warm-Up Question

... support & promised a return of jobs, national pride, & “empire” –Used propaganda, police terror, & persecution to maintain power ...
Aggressors Invade Nations
Aggressors Invade Nations

... democracies—Britain, France, and the United States—were distracted by economic problems at home and longed to remain at peace. With the world moving toward war, many nations pinned their hopes for peace on the League of Nations. As fascism spread in Europe, however, a powerful nation in Asia moved t ...
War in Europe
War in Europe

... • Hitler tried to hide his aggressive policies at first because he did not want to violate the Versailles Treaty. – Hitler wasn’t really worried about France when they started building up an army • Felt that if they were serious, they would attack Germany and not give them the time to build up their ...
Chapter 16/17
Chapter 16/17

... WWI Veteran in Weimar Republic ...
Document
Document

... German army moves to capture Soviet oil fields Soviets, Germans battle for control of Stalingrad German troops capture city, then surrender after long battle as 90,000 frostbitten, half-starved Germans fail to hold the city “at all costs,” as Hitler had demanded ...
The Treaty of Versailles was written and signed by
The Treaty of Versailles was written and signed by

... It was a contest between Britain (US later on) and Germany for the control of the Atlantic Sea Routes The Atlantic Ocean became a battle zone after the fall of Norway and France. Now that Germany took over Norway and France German shipping could operate from more ports ...
WWII Notes ppt - Northwest ISD Moodle
WWII Notes ppt - Northwest ISD Moodle

... Germany was in an economic downfall between WWI and WWII. The Treaty of Versailles forced Germany to bear the entire costs of World War I. The Germans had to pay the reparations to France, England and all of the other allied powers.. This crippled Germany’s economy and massive inflation meant that i ...
Chapter 26 Section 3 Power Point
Chapter 26 Section 3 Power Point

... minister Winston Churchill and US President Franklin Roosevelt spend a few weeks at the White House • They agree that Germany and Italy posed a greater overall threat to their interests than did Japan • Once the war in Europe was being won, then more resources could be poured into the fight against ...
Chapter Twelve
Chapter Twelve

...  United States was very isolationist, Brit and France had little pub support for war against Germ  1930s France built Maginot Line length of French-Germ boarder to withstand bombardment The Spanish Civil War: 1936-1939  1936 General Francisco Franco lead fascist party and met resistance from repu ...
Benito Mussolini
Benito Mussolini

...  National resentment of settlement of World War I.  Germany – Resented the harsh terms of the Treaty of Versailles.  Italy – Felt it had been slighted by the other Allies in treaties.  Japan resented that European powers maintained control of colonies in the far east.  Japanese militarism – By ...
Essential Question
Essential Question

... support & promised a return of jobs, national pride, & “empire” –Used propaganda, police terror, & persecution to maintain power ...
Chapter 17-2 Questions ppt
Chapter 17-2 Questions ppt

... Ocean before the United States was even in the war? World War II began when Germany invaded ...
AP EURO - cloudfront.net
AP EURO - cloudfront.net

... August 6, 1945 - Atomic bomb dropped on Hiroshima August 14, 1945 - Japan surrenders ...
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Economy of Nazi Germany



World War I caused economic and manpower losses on Germany led to a decade of economic woes, including hyperinflation in the mid-1920s. Following the Wall Street Crash of 1929, the German economy, like those of many other western nations, suffered the effects of the Great Depression, with unemployment soaring. When Hitler became Chancellor in 1933, he introduced new efforts to improve Germany's economy, including autarky and the development of the German agricultural economy by placing tariffs on agricultural imports.However, these changes—including autarky and nationalization of key industries—had a mixed record. By 1938, unemployment was practically extinct. Wages increased by 10.9% in real terms during this period. However, nationalization and a cutting off of trade meant rationing in key resources like poultry, fruit, and clothing for many Germans.In 1934 Hjalmar Schacht, the Reich Minister of Economics, introduced the Mefo bills, allowing Germany to rearm without spending Reichmarks but instead pay industry with Reichmarks and Mefo bills (Government IOU's) which they could trade with each other. Between 1933 and 1939, the total revenue was 62 billion marks, whereas expenditure (at times made up to 60% by rearmament costs) exceeded 101 billion, thus creating a huge deficit and national debt (reaching 38 billion marks in 1939) coinciding with the Kristallnacht and intensified persecutions of Jews and the outbreak of the war.
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