implication of climate change to human rights
... likely to increase as a result of climate change6 and patterns of rainfall are likely to change globally, with both heavy precipitation and drought becoming more frequent events. Recent scientific evidence issued by leading scientists, including an IPCC author, issued subsequent to the 2007 IPCC rep ...
... likely to increase as a result of climate change6 and patterns of rainfall are likely to change globally, with both heavy precipitation and drought becoming more frequent events. Recent scientific evidence issued by leading scientists, including an IPCC author, issued subsequent to the 2007 IPCC rep ...
Climate Change and British Woodland
... warming of some 3–5 ºC over the coming century. This magnitude and rate of change has not occurred since before the last ice age. The implications of this level of temperature change are further highlighted by the observation that, during the last ice age, mean northern hemisphere temperatures were ...
... warming of some 3–5 ºC over the coming century. This magnitude and rate of change has not occurred since before the last ice age. The implications of this level of temperature change are further highlighted by the observation that, during the last ice age, mean northern hemisphere temperatures were ...
Yes, He Can: President Obama’s Power to Make an International Climate Commitment
... Copenhagen conference. He also has offered an emissions reduction target for the United States. His target, however, falls far short of the reductions scientists believe are necessary to avoid catastrophic consequences. The President apparently believes that he cannot act on the international stage ...
... Copenhagen conference. He also has offered an emissions reduction target for the United States. His target, however, falls far short of the reductions scientists believe are necessary to avoid catastrophic consequences. The President apparently believes that he cannot act on the international stage ...
Infrastructure in Washington (PDF)
... River Basin. The model simulated current operating policies for historical streamflow conditions and for projected flow for the 2040s and 2080s associated with the Echam5 global climate model run with the A1B greenhouse gas emissions scenario. For more on climate scenarios, see Section 3 of this rep ...
... River Basin. The model simulated current operating policies for historical streamflow conditions and for projected flow for the 2040s and 2080s associated with the Echam5 global climate model run with the A1B greenhouse gas emissions scenario. For more on climate scenarios, see Section 3 of this rep ...
Climate Models for the Layman - The Global Warming Policy
... Why do scientists have confidence in GCMs? Scientists who develop climate models and use their results are convinced (at least to some degree) of their usefulness for their research. They are convinced because of the model’s relation to the physical understanding of the processes involved, consisten ...
... Why do scientists have confidence in GCMs? Scientists who develop climate models and use their results are convinced (at least to some degree) of their usefulness for their research. They are convinced because of the model’s relation to the physical understanding of the processes involved, consisten ...
Have disaster losses increased due to anthropogenic climate change?
... stayed stable compared to weather extremes has led some to conclude that climate change has been driving losses from weather related hazards (Bruce 1999; Mills 2005). There is no indication however that exposure and vulnerability to weather and non-weather disasters have evolved in the same manner, ...
... stayed stable compared to weather extremes has led some to conclude that climate change has been driving losses from weather related hazards (Bruce 1999; Mills 2005). There is no indication however that exposure and vulnerability to weather and non-weather disasters have evolved in the same manner, ...
- carbonn Climate Registry
... recorded history, a trend that is projected to cause extensive damage to forests, marine ecosystems, biodiversity and agriculture. The change in weather patterns that Nelson Mandela Bay has experienced the last couple of years, evident in the increase in floods and number of coastal storm events, co ...
... recorded history, a trend that is projected to cause extensive damage to forests, marine ecosystems, biodiversity and agriculture. The change in weather patterns that Nelson Mandela Bay has experienced the last couple of years, evident in the increase in floods and number of coastal storm events, co ...
PDF
... part of the country (World Bank, 2010). Regarding precipitation, the annual amount ranges from 400 mm to about 1000 mm, with an average of 733 mm (ibid). Climate change projections by Bergant (2006) indicate that the average temperature will increase by 1oC and 1.9oC by 2025 and 2050, respectively. ...
... part of the country (World Bank, 2010). Regarding precipitation, the annual amount ranges from 400 mm to about 1000 mm, with an average of 733 mm (ibid). Climate change projections by Bergant (2006) indicate that the average temperature will increase by 1oC and 1.9oC by 2025 and 2050, respectively. ...
Final Programme
... in nature, many people do not believe it is related to them. Yet, most impacts of climate change are local in nature. The sooner people (especially decision-makers but also representatives from industry, the housing and agriculture sectors, as well as normal citizens) realise that climate change is ...
... in nature, many people do not believe it is related to them. Yet, most impacts of climate change are local in nature. The sooner people (especially decision-makers but also representatives from industry, the housing and agriculture sectors, as well as normal citizens) realise that climate change is ...
Climate Justice Action Kit for Secondary Schools
... the world’s poorest are bearing the most severe consequences of climatic disruption despite having done the least to cause it. Their voices are often excluded from international climate discussions, fostering a ‘globalisation of indifference’ [52]. “ Climate change is a global problem with grave im ...
... the world’s poorest are bearing the most severe consequences of climatic disruption despite having done the least to cause it. Their voices are often excluded from international climate discussions, fostering a ‘globalisation of indifference’ [52]. “ Climate change is a global problem with grave im ...
Abrupt Non-Linear Climate Change, Irreversibility and
... bands, but not necessarily longitudinal sectors like the North Atlantic). These changes may occur if substantial climate change increases precipitation, causes glaciers to melt, or warms high latitudes more than low latitudes, as is often projected (IPCC 1996, 2001a). Further research has incorporat ...
... bands, but not necessarily longitudinal sectors like the North Atlantic). These changes may occur if substantial climate change increases precipitation, causes glaciers to melt, or warms high latitudes more than low latitudes, as is often projected (IPCC 1996, 2001a). Further research has incorporat ...
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... Maine (notably town planners, policy makers, community groups, NGOs) with live and archived web coverage. The CLAS meeting will showcase University of Maine climate expertise and an array of Climate Change Institute software that can be used by researchers and the public to understand and interpret ...
... Maine (notably town planners, policy makers, community groups, NGOs) with live and archived web coverage. The CLAS meeting will showcase University of Maine climate expertise and an array of Climate Change Institute software that can be used by researchers and the public to understand and interpret ...
How to motivate people about climate change
... of messaging, aimed at evoking feelings of personal responsibility, is common in advocacy organizations’ climate outreach. However, eliciting behavioral change is tricky (Brekke and Johansson-Stenman 2008; Gneezy et al. 2011). Along with the practical linking of climate cause, effect, and ameliorati ...
... of messaging, aimed at evoking feelings of personal responsibility, is common in advocacy organizations’ climate outreach. However, eliciting behavioral change is tricky (Brekke and Johansson-Stenman 2008; Gneezy et al. 2011). Along with the practical linking of climate cause, effect, and ameliorati ...
What Do Editorial Cartoons about the 21st United
... Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC)4 was referred to as a story of hope5. “We are all like this,” said UN Messenger of Peace Leonardo DiCaprio, with his fingers crossed, to UN SecretaryGeneral Ban Ki-moon. This time every country involved in negotiations had homework to do before appeari ...
... Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC)4 was referred to as a story of hope5. “We are all like this,” said UN Messenger of Peace Leonardo DiCaprio, with his fingers crossed, to UN SecretaryGeneral Ban Ki-moon. This time every country involved in negotiations had homework to do before appeari ...
Download paper (PDF)
... period, in contrast to the monotonic increases in acceptance of these ideas among climate scientists over this same time period. Scientists and non-scientists now differ sharply in how strongly they hold these views. A Pew Research Center (2009) poll found that while 84% of scientists said the earth ...
... period, in contrast to the monotonic increases in acceptance of these ideas among climate scientists over this same time period. Scientists and non-scientists now differ sharply in how strongly they hold these views. A Pew Research Center (2009) poll found that while 84% of scientists said the earth ...
PDF File - Patrick Gonzalez
... Definitions and general approach In quantifying potential indicators of vulnerability, we followed IPCC definitions of likelihood, confidence and vulnerability. Likelihood is the probability of an outcome having occurred or occurring in the future (Schneider et al., 2007). We estimated likelihoods o ...
... Definitions and general approach In quantifying potential indicators of vulnerability, we followed IPCC definitions of likelihood, confidence and vulnerability. Likelihood is the probability of an outcome having occurred or occurring in the future (Schneider et al., 2007). We estimated likelihoods o ...
Carbon Sequestration via Wood Burial
... exhibit considerable dieback during the coming century as a result of global climate change (Cox et al., 2000; Betts et al., 2004; Cox et al., 2004; Scholze et al., 2006), a prediction that has raised considerable interest as well as controversy. In order to test these conclusions, and to determine ...
... exhibit considerable dieback during the coming century as a result of global climate change (Cox et al., 2000; Betts et al., 2004; Cox et al., 2004; Scholze et al., 2006), a prediction that has raised considerable interest as well as controversy. In order to test these conclusions, and to determine ...
Understanding Climate Change And Impacts On Tourism In The
... Advisory Group, sustainable tourism advocates from the Center, climate scientists, renewable energy experts, and marine conservationists presents ample data and comments to evaluate and better understand the impact of climate change on the Outer Banks tourism industry. In the application of this mod ...
... Advisory Group, sustainable tourism advocates from the Center, climate scientists, renewable energy experts, and marine conservationists presents ample data and comments to evaluate and better understand the impact of climate change on the Outer Banks tourism industry. In the application of this mod ...
Emergence of polycentric climate governance and
... more diverse and multi-levelled is not new.14-16 Economists have long debated the theoretical merits of linking national and/or regional emission trading systems.17 Political theorists have also emphasised the advantages of governing from the ‘bottom up’ – more scope for experimenting, a better fit ...
... more diverse and multi-levelled is not new.14-16 Economists have long debated the theoretical merits of linking national and/or regional emission trading systems.17 Political theorists have also emphasised the advantages of governing from the ‘bottom up’ – more scope for experimenting, a better fit ...
Article 2 of the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change
... proposed that GHG concentrations should be stabilized at levels that would keep climate change within “tolerable limits,” and that the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), which had been established by UNEP and WMO the preceding year, should report on options for doing so (Vellinga, 19 ...
... proposed that GHG concentrations should be stabilized at levels that would keep climate change within “tolerable limits,” and that the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), which had been established by UNEP and WMO the preceding year, should report on options for doing so (Vellinga, 19 ...
Climate notes
... • Large volcanic eruptions can influence climates around the world. • Sulfur and ash from eruptions can decrease temperatures by reflecting sunlight back into space. • These changes last from a few weeks to several years and depend on the strength and duration of the eruption. Chapter menu ...
... • Large volcanic eruptions can influence climates around the world. • Sulfur and ash from eruptions can decrease temperatures by reflecting sunlight back into space. • These changes last from a few weeks to several years and depend on the strength and duration of the eruption. Chapter menu ...
Explaining Media and Congressional Attention to Global Climate
... climate change. Our findings confirm that these attention-grabbing factors indeed generally promote issue salience, but these factors may work differently across agenda venues. Attention inertia, inter-agenda interaction, and partisan advantage on agenda setting are also included and analyzed in the ...
... climate change. Our findings confirm that these attention-grabbing factors indeed generally promote issue salience, but these factors may work differently across agenda venues. Attention inertia, inter-agenda interaction, and partisan advantage on agenda setting are also included and analyzed in the ...
Climate Change Legislation in the 113th Congress
... Table 2 provides a brief summary about each bill, including the primary sponsor, short title, major actions, and key climate change-related provisions. As of the date of this report, one bill—S. 332 (Sanders)—would attach a price to GHG emissions.3 Table 3 compares that carbon price proposal with se ...
... Table 2 provides a brief summary about each bill, including the primary sponsor, short title, major actions, and key climate change-related provisions. As of the date of this report, one bill—S. 332 (Sanders)—would attach a price to GHG emissions.3 Table 3 compares that carbon price proposal with se ...
27. Coastal saltmarsh - Natural England publications
... Coastal saltmarshes comprise the upper, vegetated portions of intertidal mudflats, lying approximately between mean high water neap tides and mean high water spring tides. The development of saltmarsh vegetation is dependent on the presence of intertidal mudflats and is usually restricted to compara ...
... Coastal saltmarshes comprise the upper, vegetated portions of intertidal mudflats, lying approximately between mean high water neap tides and mean high water spring tides. The development of saltmarsh vegetation is dependent on the presence of intertidal mudflats and is usually restricted to compara ...
Comment by: Patrick J. Michaels and Paul C. Knappenberger
... There is no justification for this discussion to include reducing greenhouse gas emissions for the benefit of reducing future global warming. In order to do so, you must include citations, if any exist (which we doubt), which conclude that energy efficiency measures would preferentially reduce green ...
... There is no justification for this discussion to include reducing greenhouse gas emissions for the benefit of reducing future global warming. In order to do so, you must include citations, if any exist (which we doubt), which conclude that energy efficiency measures would preferentially reduce green ...