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Mapping climate change
Mapping climate change

... From a central-government perspective, a major part of climate change adaptation is about ensuring that the right framework conditions are in place to enable the relevant players to address climate change in a cost-effective manner. The central government must establish good framework conditions e. ...
SOUTH AFRICA - Initial National Communication under the
SOUTH AFRICA - Initial National Communication under the

... also be detrimental to the planting of trees to serve as carbon sinks. More temperature tolerant cultivars within the current tree species could be selected, but it is more probable that more lucrative uses for the land, such as sub-tropical fruits, may compete for the land currently under tree plan ...
Xeni Gwet`in Community-based Climate Change Adaptation Plan
Xeni Gwet`in Community-based Climate Change Adaptation Plan

... For resource-dependent communities, such as many First Nations in BC, climate change may increasingly compound existing vulnerabilities as the availability and quality of natural resources that they heavily depend upon decline. Limited resources and capacities for responding to stresses, such as wil ...
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... scenarios for climate, land use, human population, technologies and economic activity (Clark 2001; Berteaux et al. 2006). The focus of projecting climate, population size or persistence using various models is not to project whether individual weather events will occur at a particular time or whethe ...
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Community-based Climate Change Action Grants
Community-based Climate Change Action Grants

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Strategy and Action Plan - Caribbean Regional Fisheries Mechanism

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climate change and ocean acidification

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international conventions, agencies, agreements and programmes
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... global environment in its broadest sense, one of its earliest and most direct impacts will be on Earth's fresh water systems. While some regions will experience increased precipitation, others will suffer serious water scarcity. And some will endure both as climatic variability impacts regional weat ...
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Climate and Terrestrial Ecosystem Change in the

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Adaptation to Climate Change in the Context of Sustainable
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... such as Pacific mackerel, Pacific hake, oysters, example, two feet of sea level rise in mussels, English sole, and yellowtail rockfish. [5] Olympia could turn today’s 100-year flood into an annual event. Built Infrastructure (Section 10). Climate change is expected to affect the longevity and perfor ...
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Economics of global warming

There are a number of policies that governments might consider in response to global warming. The assessment of such policies involves the economics of global warming.Global warming is a long-term problem. One of the most important greenhouse gases is carbon dioxide. Around 20% of carbon dioxide which is emitted due to human activities can remain in the atmosphere for many thousands of years. The long time scales and uncertainty associated with global warming have led analysts to develop ""scenarios"" of future environmental, social and economic changes. These scenarios can help governments understand the potential consequences of their decisions.The impacts of climate change include the loss of biodiversity, sea level rise, increased frequency and severity of some extreme weather events, and acidification of the oceans. Economists have attempted to quantify these impacts in monetary terms, but these assessments can be controversial.The two main policy responses to global warming are to reduce greenhouse gas emissions (climate change mitigation) and to adapt to the impacts of global warming (e.g., by building levees in response to sea level rise). Another policy response which has recently received greater attention is geoengineering of the climate system (e.g. injecting aerosols into the atmosphere to reflect sunlight away from the Earth's surface).One of the responses to the uncertainties of global warming is to adopt a strategy of sequential decision making. This strategy recognizes that decisions on global warming need to be made with incomplete information, and that decisions in the near term will have potentially long-term impacts. Governments might choose to use risk management as part of their policy response to global warming. For instance, a risk-based approach can be applied to climate impacts which are difficult to quantify in economic terms, e.g., the impacts of global warming on indigenous peoples.Analysts have assessed global warming in relation to sustainable development. Sustainable development considers how future generations might be affected by the actions of the current generation. In some areas, policies designed to address global warming may contribute positively towards other development objectives. In other areas, the cost of global warming policies may divert resources away from other socially and environmentally beneficial investments (the opportunity costs of climate change policy).
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