plasma shielding and..
... 3) Only the electrons move. (This is not a bad assumption for many aspects of plasmas.) 4) The plasma is one-dimensional and of such a length that the walls do not influence the result. (This implies that we are considering just regions that are at least several debye from the walls.) From Maxwell’ ...
... 3) Only the electrons move. (This is not a bad assumption for many aspects of plasmas.) 4) The plasma is one-dimensional and of such a length that the walls do not influence the result. (This implies that we are considering just regions that are at least several debye from the walls.) From Maxwell’ ...
Static of fluids
... Power P [Watt] irradiated or absorbed (Tc > Ta or Ta > Tc ) by a surface of area A with emissivity � ∈ [0, 1] at temperature Tc in an environment at temperature Ta is: σ = 5.67 · 10−8 W / m2 K4 costante di Stefan-Boltzmann. P = � · σ · A · (Tc4 − Ta4 ) ...
... Power P [Watt] irradiated or absorbed (Tc > Ta or Ta > Tc ) by a surface of area A with emissivity � ∈ [0, 1] at temperature Tc in an environment at temperature Ta is: σ = 5.67 · 10−8 W / m2 K4 costante di Stefan-Boltzmann. P = � · σ · A · (Tc4 − Ta4 ) ...