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Dear 3EFG, Refer to your notes for the formula and other data. But
Dear 3EFG, Refer to your notes for the formula and other data. But

... which is essentially four protons and electrons combining to make He. Radioactivity comes out of the nucleus of atoms. The nucleus is radioactive because it is unstable. Like electrons in an excited state dropping back down to ground state and releasing a photon, nuclei need an outlet for their exci ...
Chemistry Chapter 4 (Due October 24) [Test
Chemistry Chapter 4 (Due October 24) [Test

... ____ 36. Which of the following equals one atomic mass unit? a. the mass of one electron b. the mass of one helium-4 atom c. the mass of one carbon-12 atom d. one-twelfth the mass of one carbon-12 atom ____ 37. Which of the following statements is NOT true? a. Protons have a positive charge. b. Ele ...
Chapter 4 test review
Chapter 4 test review

... ____ 14. What is the difference between an atom in the ground state and an atom in an excited state? a. The atom in the ground state has less energy and is less stable than the atom in an excited state. b. The atom in an excited state has one fewer electron than the atom in the ground state. c. The ...
Chapter 4 Atomic Structure
Chapter 4 Atomic Structure

... elements in which the elements are separated into groups based on a set of repeating properties. A periodic table allows you to easily compare the properties of one element (or a group of elements) to another element (or group of elements). Each horizontal row of the periodic table is called a perio ...
Electrons
Electrons

... one less proton than electron. One less proton means one less positive charge. This makes the total charge of the atom NEGATIVE. ...
Nucleus Protons Neutrons Electron Cloud Electrons
Nucleus Protons Neutrons Electron Cloud Electrons

... Protons and Neutrons are roughly equal in mass but a neutron is ever so _____________________ bigger than a proton. ...
Topic 2.1- The Nuclear Atom
Topic 2.1- The Nuclear Atom

... John Dalton (1766-1844) • used scientific method to test Democritus’s ideas • Dalton’s atomic theory 1. elements composed of atoms 2. atoms of the same element are alike 3. different atoms can combine in ratios to form compounds 4. chemical reactions can occur when atoms are separated, joined, or r ...
Atoms - Grass Range Science
Atoms - Grass Range Science

... and are not used to calculate atomic mass. • An uncharged atom always has an equal number of protons and electrons, so that the positive and negative charges balance. ...
atoms - s3.amazonaws.com
atoms - s3.amazonaws.com

... identical. Atoms of any one element are different from those of any other element. ...
Ch 6.7 - Explaining the Atom
Ch 6.7 - Explaining the Atom

... - As you go down each family, the number of electron shells increase by one. Each row increases by one orbit. - Elements in the same family have the same number of electrons in their outer shell. - Elements found in the same family undergo similar chemical reactions, because they have the same numbe ...
Half-Life - Chemistry 1 at NSBHS
Half-Life - Chemistry 1 at NSBHS

... Transmutation Reactions • The conversion of an atom of one element to an atom of another element is called transmutation. Transmutation can occur by radioactive decay. Transmutation can also occur when particles bombard the nucleus of an atom. ...
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... 3) Used by Rutherford in his experiment; made of two protons and two neutrons 4) The paths in which electrons circle the nucleus according to the Bohr model 5) The positive particle in the nucleus of an atom 6) The tiny positive core of an atom; contains protons and neutrons 7) Formed the atomic the ...
Chemistry MSL Practical Style Review 1. What is the nuclear
Chemistry MSL Practical Style Review 1. What is the nuclear

... The pressure increases, which in turn increases the production of products. The concentration of reactants increases with an increase in temperature. The average kinetic energy increases, so the likelihood of more effective collisions between ions increases. Systems are more stable at high temperatu ...
Notes Atoms
Notes Atoms

... made of matter has mass  Most of the mass of an atom is found in the nucleus • About 99.9% of the mass of an atom is in the nucleus Nuclear Particles  The two particles in the nucleus, protons and neutrons, make up 99.9 % of the mass of the atom ...
25 The Atom - SJHS-IB
25 The Atom - SJHS-IB

... 2. The deviation of some alpha particles from their original path were due to positive charges within the foil. 3. A very small number of alpha particles had rebounded because they collided with something with a much bigger mass, which contains a concentrated region of positive charge. This is now c ...
Atomic Structure - Pleasantville High School
Atomic Structure - Pleasantville High School

... Fired alpha particles at a piece of gold foil.  Most particles when through the foil, but about 1 in 10,000 got deflected. ...
Atomic Model Stations - Moore Public Schools
Atomic Model Stations - Moore Public Schools

... __________________________________________________________________________________________   ...
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I - Chemistry-at-PA

... 9) According to Democritus’s ideas about “atomos” which one of the following is TRUE? a. Atomos are divisible. b. Atomos are hard dense spheres c. Atomos have varying density – they are heterogeneous. d. Changes in matter are due to the changes in atomos. 10) Which of the following statements was no ...
Chemistry-Chapter-4-2010
Chemistry-Chapter-4-2010

... lead block and aimed it at a piece of gold foil. He either expected all of the particles to travel through with a small amount of deflection or all of them to bounce back. ...
ATOM - RCSD
ATOM - RCSD

... What are the 3 States of Matter? 1. SOLID: Matter with a definite shape and volume. The particles are close together and vibrate. 2. LIQUID: Matter that has definite volume but no definite shape. The particles are further apart , and can move freely. 3. Gas: Matter that does not have a definite shap ...
Atoms of a given element are identical in size, mass, and
Atoms of a given element are identical in size, mass, and

...  Cathode rays have identical properties regardless of the element used to produce them. All elements must contain identically charged electrons. Atoms are neutral, so there must be positive particles in the atom to balance the negative charge of the electrons  Electrons have so little mass that a ...
Section 6.2 Notes - oologah.k12.ok.us
Section 6.2 Notes - oologah.k12.ok.us

...  There were four things that were known to be true about atoms  atoms have no net electric charge  electric charges are carried by particles of matter  electric charges always exist in whole-numbered ratios  when a given number of negatively charged particles combine with the same number of pos ...
Name Period _____ Table _____ Vocabulary Log: ATOMS
Name Period _____ Table _____ Vocabulary Log: ATOMS

... The particle of an atom with no charge. Most atoms have the same number of protons and neutrons, but some isotopes of an element have a different number of neutrons. (ALL atoms of an element will have the same number of protons.) ...
Chapter Three: Atoms and Atomic Masses
Chapter Three: Atoms and Atomic Masses

... „ While atoms can in fact be broken down into smaller particles, the atoms of each element are distinct from each other, making them the fundamental unit of matter. Dalton’s Atomic Theory „ Compiling experimental information available during his lifetime, John Dalton described an accurate picture of ...
Atom Test (adapted)
Atom Test (adapted)

... and sometimes like a non-metal? a. Hydrogen b. Helium c. Boron d. Iodine ...
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