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Ecology and Conservation
Ecology and Conservation

... • Water is needed for enzyme activity, transport, photosynthesis, support, and many other things. • Light is important for photosynthesis and flowering • Soil pH is important for absorption of nutrients. • Salinity has an affect on the absorption through osmosis. High salinity causes plants to lose ...
an act of one organism feeding on another Example: A
an act of one organism feeding on another Example: A

... Aphids are another example of mutualism.  Aphids live on certain plants and eat the  sucrose in the plants. Most of this honeydew  runs out their anus in an altered form. Certain  ants eat this honeydew that runs out the ants  anus.  ...
The White Tiger
The White Tiger

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PowerPoint Presentation - Scott-APES

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Habitat – The place in an ecosystem where an organism prefers to live

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Endangered, Extinct, Endemic & Exotic Species
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... • With the extinction of the dodo came the end of the Calvaria tree because it relied on the dodo to spread its seeds. When the dodo ate the fruit from the tree, it couldn't digest it and would poop it out. This is how the seeds were spread. No dodo droppings - no Calvaria tree. ...
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Biodiversity
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... So they can survive & adapt! The rate of evolution has slowed dramatically The amount of biodiversity has decreased Without biodiversity, many more animals will go extinct  Diversity helps organisms evolve to fight disease & survive in their surroundings ...
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... level 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or all. At which level: ______ is the most transferable energy available ______ would one find the least biomass ______ is a primary consumer located ______ is a producer located ______ could a white-tailed deer be a representative ______ is sunlight the original source of energ ...
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Overexploitation



Overexploitation, also called overharvesting, refers to harvesting a renewable resource to the point of diminishing returns. Sustained overexploitation can lead to the destruction of the resource. The term applies to natural resources such as: wild medicinal plants, grazing pastures, game animals, fish stocks, forests, and water aquifers.In ecology, overexploitation describes one of the five main activities threatening global biodiversity. Ecologists use the term to describe populations that are harvested at a rate that is unsustainable, given their natural rates of mortality and capacities for reproduction. This can result in extinction at the population level and even extinction of whole species. In conservation biology the term is usually used in the context of human economic activity that involves the taking of biological resources, or organisms, in larger numbers than their populations can withstand. The term is also used and defined somewhat differently in fisheries, hydrology and natural resource management.Overexploitation can lead to resource destruction, including extinctions. However it is also possible for overexploitation to be sustainable, as discussed below in the section on fisheries. In the context of fishing, the term overfishing can be used instead of overexploitation, as can overgrazing in stock management, overlogging in forest management, overdrafting in aquifer management, and endangered species in species monitoring. Overexploitation is not an activity limited to humans. Introduced predators and herbivores, for example, can overexploit native flora and fauna.
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