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Climate Warming and Calling Phenology of Frogs near Ithaca, New
Climate Warming and Calling Phenology of Frogs near Ithaca, New

... among these disparate data sets. An important one relates to the geographical areas used in the earlier and later comparisons of frog-calling phenology. Wright’s data were from the Cornell campus and surrounding vicinity, an area of about 75 km2, whereas the atlas data were drawn, to assemble a mini ...
Wild weather: the new normal?
Wild weather: the new normal?

... the last 150 years, carbon dioxide concentrations have increased by nearly 40 percent and, this May, surpassed 400 ppm for the first time in human history.x The Fourth Assessment Report by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change attributes 90 percent of global warming to human activity ...
Climate Variability, Climate Change
Climate Variability, Climate Change

... • Proxy data are used to infer the past climate. • Data show that the Earth’s Climate Has changed in the past Is changing now And will continue to change • There has been 1F warming during the past century, half of which has occurred during the past 30 years. ...
Species and climate change
Species and climate change

... Essential adaptation action needs to include ecosystem protection to ensure as much species resilience as possible and to maintain natural carbon sinks. ...
urban heat islands - Lakehead University
urban heat islands - Lakehead University

... ¨  Global (1.1 C)and regional warming (2 to 2.5 C in Prairies and Northern Ontario) experienced to ...
Atmospheric CO2: Principal Control Knob Governing Earth`s
Atmospheric CO2: Principal Control Knob Governing Earth`s

... 98% of the natural greenhouse effect is due to water vapour and stratiform clouds with CO2 contributing less than 2%” (1). If true, this would imply that changes in atmospheric CO2 are not important influences on the natural greenhouse ...
Ethical Challenges of Climate Change
Ethical Challenges of Climate Change

... • ‘The security dimension will come increasingly to the forefront as countries begin to see falls in available resources and economic vitality, increased stress on their armed forces, greater instability in regions of strategic import, increases in ethnic rivalries, and a widening gap between rich a ...
Global Warming in Nepal: Challenges and Policy Imperatives
Global Warming in Nepal: Challenges and Policy Imperatives

... Temperature  and  precipitation  are  two  important  climatic factors affected by climate change in general and  global  warming  in  particular.  Although  global  average  temperature has  warmed and cooled many times in the  past,  it  has  been  constantly  rising  since  the  mid‐ twentieth  c ...
PowerPoint-Präsentation - Portal Globales Lernen
PowerPoint-Präsentation - Portal Globales Lernen

... conflicts over water, land, the management of migration, compensation payments between the countries mainly responible for climate change and those countries most affected by it`s destructive impacts .... ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... – Short-lived gases, to avoid dangerous rates of warming – Long-lived gases, to avoid dangerous peak warming ...
How will the Alps Respond to Climate Change?
How will the Alps Respond to Climate Change?

... Climatic change in the Alps is a complex mix of short- to long-term forces, related to the intensity and persistence of weather patterns and enhanced radiative forces due to anthropogenic greenhouse gases. The Alps are particularly vulnerable to climate change. The recent warming trend is now produc ...
Greenhouse effects
Greenhouse effects

... increase in anthropogenic greenhouse gas concentrations".  Over the past 800,000 years,ice core data shows unambiguously that carbon dioxide has varied from values as low as 180 parts per million (ppm) to the pre-industrial level of 270ppm.Paleoclimatologists consider variations in carbon dioxide t ...
Exploring Climate Change
Exploring Climate Change

... atmosphere have risen by more than 30% since the industrial revolution and are now rising faster than ever before. Greenhouse gas emissions are driving climate change. Climate scientists are studying the ice in Greenland and Antarctica as they have both shown important melting over the last 50 years ...
THE GLOBL POLITICS OF CLIMATE CHANGE
THE GLOBL POLITICS OF CLIMATE CHANGE

... accepted with reservations by developed countries; ...
Climate Change on Coastal Zones
Climate Change on Coastal Zones

... Mediterranean Sea have already been warmed by almost 1°C since the 1980s and sea surface temperatures are expected to be approximately 2.5 °C ...
- Centre for Climate Change Research (CCCR)
- Centre for Climate Change Research (CCCR)

... provide us with predictions and projections of how the climate of the earth will change in the future. These results are vital to inciting the international community to take decisions to help limit climate change. However, the impacts of a changing climate, and the adaptation strategies to deal wit ...
Introduction - Department of Meteorology and Climate Science
Introduction - Department of Meteorology and Climate Science

...  Hypothesis: – is a proposed explanation for a phenomenon or some observation.  Theory: – is a logically self-consistent explanation describing the behavior of natural phenomenon (originating from some observations)  In a colloquial sense, the word theory is used to mean an idea that may or may n ...
Chemistry: Unit F322: Chains, Energy and Resources
Chemistry: Unit F322: Chains, Energy and Resources

... It is important to control global warming as there can be damaging consequences:  Rising Sea levels  Melting polar ice caps  Unusual weather patterns  Increase in desertification  Destruction of natural habitats ...
Unit 12 Earth`s Changing Climate Background
Unit 12 Earth`s Changing Climate Background

... A common misconception is that the greenhouse gases responsible for climate change are forms of air pollution. We know that pollution is made up of artificial chemicals or substances that are toxic to life. Automobiles and industry are the principal sources of these toxic chemicals. Confusing air po ...
Global Climate Systems
Global Climate Systems

... Occurs when in air pressure over the Pacific changes causing the trade winds to change direction. Water intensification and thunderstorms are in turn brought to the west coast of continents. Occurs every 3-5 years. ...
5 global warming
5 global warming

... Write a list of things that YOU could do to stop global warming by answering the questions below;  What could you do today (something different from yesterday) to help to stop global warming?  What could you do this month and  What could you do in twenty years time? Assemble your ideas into a lis ...
Michigan Irrigation: Opportunities and Challenges for
Michigan Irrigation: Opportunities and Challenges for

... • The warmer and wetter climate suggested by the many GCM projections for our region would suggest yield increases for many crops. Yields of some crops in the region might decline. • A significant portion of any future yield increases will be associated with CO2 enrichment. • Recent research results ...
Global Warming - Scientific Controversies in Climate
Global Warming - Scientific Controversies in Climate

... R. Voss and J. Waszkewitz, 1997: Multi-fingerprint detection and attribution analysis of greenhouse gas, greenhouse gas-plus-aerosol and solar forced climate change. Clim. Dyn. 13, 613-634 Pfizenmayer and H. von Storch, 2001: Anthropogenic climate change shown by local wave conditions in the North S ...
5 global warming
5 global warming

Air Quality and Climate overview for teachers
Air Quality and Climate overview for teachers

... • Aerosol: Liquid or solid particles suspended in air • Wide range of chemical composition • Sizes range from <1nm to >10 μm ...
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Instrumental temperature record



The instrumental temperature record shows fluctuations of the temperature of earth's climate system. Initially the instrumental temperature record only documented land and sea surface temperature, but in recent decades instruments have also begun recording ocean temperature. Data is collected from thousands of meteorological stations around the globe and through satellite observations. The longest-running temperature record is the Central England temperature data series, that starts in 1659. The longest-running quasi-global record starts in 1850.
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