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Impacts of climate change on temperature and evaporation from a
Impacts of climate change on temperature and evaporation from a

... Abstract: Determining evaporation rates is essential for efficient management of reservoirs and water resources, particularly in water-scarce countries such as Australia. Today, it is estimated that open water reservoirs in Australia lose around 40% of their total water storage capacity per year to ...
Eos
Eos

... In addition to greenhouse gas emissions, other first- order human climate forcings are important to understanding the future behavior of Earth’s climate. These forcings are spatially heterogeneous and include the effect of aerosols on clouds and associated precipitation [e.g., Rosenfeld et al., 2008] ...
1 Opportunities for Climate Change Water Stress in
1 Opportunities for Climate Change Water Stress in

... axiom that implies pluvial regions should experience more wetness, while dry regions will receive less[6]. In addition, according the Clausius-Clayperon relationship, Dr. Kevin Trenberth, a climate researcher at the US National Center for Atmospheric Research, predicts that intense precipitation eve ...
QUESTIONS - Climate Reality Project
QUESTIONS - Climate Reality Project

... Forum, climate change is already contributing to over 400,000 deaths and costing the world more than $1.2 trillion each year (PDF). How? Just look at the devastation of the New Jersey shore in the wake of Superstorm Sandy. Witness the homes turned to splinters in the Philippines by Typhoon Haiyan. I ...
Rohr et al. 2013 physiology
Rohr et al. 2013 physiology

... has emphasized changes in climatic means, despite a hallmark of climate change being changes in climatic variability and extremes. Owing to this gap, we highlight how temporal variability in weather, coupled with non-linearities in responses to mean climate, can be used to predict the effects of cli ...
Global/Regional/Local-Scale Climate Change - A Reality Check
Global/Regional/Local-Scale Climate Change - A Reality Check

... Addressing Uncertainties, Uncertainties, Committee Committee on on Radiative Radiative Forcing Forcing Effects Effects on on Climate, Climate, Climate Climate Research Research Committee, Committee, 224 ...
NCPP Presentation - ESGF-CoG
NCPP Presentation - ESGF-CoG

... • ESGF (Earth System Grid Federation) is a potential component of the data system that includes key services (e.g. faceted search) and enables other services to be developed on top of it • ESGF node installed at NOAA ESRL during summer 2011, starting integration with other system elements; planned n ...
Climate Change Challenges and Opportunities for Small Islands
Climate Change Challenges and Opportunities for Small Islands

... Since 1950, extreme hot days and heavy precipitation have become more common ...
Global and regional climate changes due to black carbon
Global and regional climate changes due to black carbon

... globally, this redistribution can weaken the radiative–convective coupling of the atmosphere and decrease global mean evaporation and rainfall26. Is the planet dimmer now than it was during the early twentieth century? Solar radiometers around the world are indicating that surface solar radiation in ...
2. arctic warming and its consequences have major implications for
2. arctic warming and its consequences have major implications for

... through alterations in ocean circulation patterns. One of the ways the Sun's energy is transported from the equator toward the poles is through the globally interconnected movement of ocean waters known as the thermohaline circulation (thermo for heat and haline for salt). At present, the northward ...
article
article

... warming is caused by human activity. They explain the sources of scientific knowledge about climate change as well as the basis for the models scientists use to predict how the climate will behave in the future. Although they acknowledge the large degree of uncertainty that surrounds predictions of ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... with climate change based on their own scientific understanding  Psychological – those who deny climate change because it challenges their beliefs and /or behaviours or because they emotionally can’t cope with the thought of climate change and its impacts Source: http://www.psandman.com/col/climate ...
Temperature responsiveness of seedlings
Temperature responsiveness of seedlings

... has the advantage of estimating RGRmax and to identify the causes of its variation under standard conditions (Villar et al. 2005). Nevertheless, most of these studies have been carried out at a single growth temperature (typically 20–25°C) or at different temperature treatments (e.g. Loveyes et  al. ...
Politics - Wave 2 - TGFL - NDI
Politics - Wave 2 - TGFL - NDI

... Dodd-Frank Act, bringing to a close a year-long effort to overhaul the U.S. financial system and its regulators. "The American people will never again be asked to foot the bill for Wall Street's mistakes ," the president said. Democrats in the Senate managed to attract three Republicans to secure th ...
Attribution of Weather and Climate-Related Extreme Events
Attribution of Weather and Climate-Related Extreme Events

... Successive assessment reports of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) have come to increasingly confident conclusions about the causes of globally averaged temperature change over the last century, with the Fourth Assessment Report (AR4) concluding that “most of the observed increase ...
Road Owners Adapting to Climate Change
Road Owners Adapting to Climate Change

... northern hemisphere. This results in a variable climate and considerable problems with weather forecasting. ...
GDI 12 – Pre institute Aff and Case Neg
GDI 12 – Pre institute Aff and Case Neg

... significant variable in understanding economic conditions and security behavious of states. He argues that interdependent states are likely to gain pacific benefits from trade so long as they have an optimistic view of future trade relations, However, if the expectations of future trade decline, par ...
Folie 1 - hvonstorch.de
Folie 1 - hvonstorch.de

... Concern about the development of climate weapons lead to a series of diplomatic discussions. During a summit meeting 1974 the United States and the Soviet Union issued a Joint Draft Treaty: „Each State Party to this Convention undertakes not to engage in military or other hostile use of environmenta ...
An Abrupt Climate Change Scenario and Its Implications for United
An Abrupt Climate Change Scenario and Its Implications for United

... characterized by the following conditions: • Annual average temperatures drop by up to 5 degrees Fahrenheit over Asia and North America and 6 degrees Fahrenheit in northern Europe • Annual average temperatures increase by up to 4 degrees Fahrenheit in key areas throughout Australia, South America, a ...
Parliament of Victoria
Parliament of Victoria

... Balloon and satellite measurements of lower and mid-tropospheric temperatures show warming rates similar to those at the surface14 ...
An Abrupt Climate Change Scenario and Its Implications for United
An Abrupt Climate Change Scenario and Its Implications for United

... Following the most rapid century of warming experienced by modern civilization, the first ten years of the 21st century see an acceleration of atmospheric warming, as average temperatures worldwide rise by .5 degrees Fahrenheit per decade and by as much as 2 degrees Fahrenheit per decade in the hard ...
External Copyright permission (if applicable)
External Copyright permission (if applicable)

... It’s interesting, because farmers are the key to a lot of debates lately. The Doha round of the World Trade Organisation stalled over American and European subsidies to farmers. I think the European ones are *almost* fair, as they enable small-scale farming and good animal husbandry practices. But t ...
IOSR Journal of Mathematics (IOSR-JM) e-ISSN: 2278-5728, p-ISSN:
IOSR Journal of Mathematics (IOSR-JM) e-ISSN: 2278-5728, p-ISSN:

... already being experience around the globe; seasons are shifting from what obtains in the past, this can be witnessed by the current pattern of rainfall, rise in the sea level, rising temperature, melting of the polar ice cap and change in agricultural yields. These changes pose serious threat to hum ...
374444 - UK Indymedia
374444 - UK Indymedia

... Following the most rapid century of warming experienced by modern civilization, the first ten years of the 21st century see an acceleration of atmospheric warming, as average temperatures worldwide rise by .5 degrees Fahrenheit per decade and by as much as 2 degrees Fahrenheit per decade in the hard ...
The IPCC - Hans von Storch
The IPCC - Hans von Storch

... Schellnhuber on 2 deg goal SPIEGEL: Do you really believe that human civilization will collapse if the temperature rises by more than two degrees Celsius? Schellnhuber: Of course the world won't end if temperatures go up by 2.01 degrees, let alone end suddenly. From today's scientific perspective, ...
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Instrumental temperature record



The instrumental temperature record shows fluctuations of the temperature of earth's climate system. Initially the instrumental temperature record only documented land and sea surface temperature, but in recent decades instruments have also begun recording ocean temperature. Data is collected from thousands of meteorological stations around the globe and through satellite observations. The longest-running temperature record is the Central England temperature data series, that starts in 1659. The longest-running quasi-global record starts in 1850.
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