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Climate Change - European Capacity Building Initiative
Climate Change - European Capacity Building Initiative

... • Models are used to simulate the warming of the last 150 years • Their results correlate with anthropogenic + natural warming • Natural causes can’t explain what has happened. ...
Arctic sea ice decline: Faster than forecast
Arctic sea ice decline: Faster than forecast

... the observed trend is externally forced. The same calculations for the satellite era (1979 – 2006) point to larger forced contributions of 47% and 57%. Calculations for March indicate that 34 to 39% and 45 to 52% of the trend is externally forced from 1953 –2006 and 1979 – 2006, respectively. Howeve ...
slide showing 30 new emerging disease and then
slide showing 30 new emerging disease and then

... caused the disappearance of almost two-thirds of Chitwan's forests during the decade, and numerous wildlife species were almost eliminated through hunting and habitat destruction. The rhino was hunted especially intensively for its enormously valuable horn (in 1981, up to US$17,000 kg-1; Martin, 198 ...
Arctic sea ice decline: Faster than forecast
Arctic sea ice decline: Faster than forecast

... the observed trend is externally forced. The same calculations for the satellite era (1979 – 2006) point to larger forced contributions of 47% and 57%. Calculations for March indicate that 34 to 39% and 45 to 52% of the trend is externally forced from 1953 –2006 and 1979 – 2006, respectively. Howeve ...
Presentation PDF - Climate Generation
Presentation PDF - Climate Generation

... Cultural connection: importance of the key species to culture Baseline ecological information: habitat conditions needed for sustainability of the key species(s) depends on Place-based evidence of how climate change impacts key species ...
The Wegman report
The Wegman report

... specifically during the 1990s. The MBH98 and MBH99 papers are focused on paleoclimate temperature reconstruction and conclusions therein focus on what appear to be a rapid rise in global temperature during the 1990s when compared with temperatures of the previous millennium. These conclusions genera ...
Climate Change
Climate Change

... nasa climate official site - vital signs of the planet global climate change and global warming current news and data streams about global warming and climate change from nasa, climate change us epa - how does climate change affect our health see our new fact sheets about the health impacts of clima ...
Impact of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation
Impact of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation

... in Figure 2. We define a metric for the vertical extent of the upper AMOC cell (≡ DAMOC ) as the average depth of the 5 and 10 Sv streamlines in the Atlantic Ocean north of the 35◦ S parallel (Figure 2, horizontal green lines). DAMOC varies from 0.5 km (CNRM-CM5) to 1.8 km (NorESM1-M) and is highly c ...
the speech - Mary Robinson Foundation
the speech - Mary Robinson Foundation

... I am sure there are people in this room today who were born after the Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro in 1992, which gave rise to the United Nation’s Framework Convention on Climate Change. I’m sure that, for much of your lives, you have understood the great threats that the emission of greenhouse ga ...
Adaptation to climate change: key concepts
Adaptation to climate change: key concepts

... After CO2 emissions are reduced and atmospheric concentrations stabilize, surface air temperature continues to rise by a few tenths of a degree per century for a century or more, thermal expansion of the ocean continues long after CO2 emissions have been reduced, and melting of ice sheets contribute ...
NEPAL Strengthening capacities of to mainstream climate change concerns into
NEPAL Strengthening capacities of to mainstream climate change concerns into

... Reduction in fresh water supply due to change in rainfall pattern, decrease in snowfall, rapid melting of glaciers in the long run and reduced groundwater recharge Climate induced rural-urban migration: Change in food production pattern due to increase temperature, prolonged draught have forced peop ...
- USP Electronic Research Repository
- USP Electronic Research Repository

... 16 years of sea-level data by the National Tidal Centre (NTC, 2008) showed that the rate of sea-level rise in the Kiribati region is 3.9mm per year (as at September 2008). The value is very stable; the variations from the previous months are minimal and as small as 0.1–0.2mm per year. The local valu ...
Atmospheric Sciences:
Atmospheric Sciences:

... cooling or heating - thermodynamics) ...
Climate Change and Climate Politics; Strategic Moran, Daniel
Climate Change and Climate Politics; Strategic Moran, Daniel

... question about ingenuity and social resourcefulness. Similarly, while it is possible that climate change may produce “winners” and “losers” within given societies, it is more likely to produce complex patterns of differential loss, thus increasing inequality while depressing economic performance and ...
Impacts of climate change - Observation et statistiques
Impacts of climate change - Observation et statistiques

... impacts. Furthermore, 15% thought there would be no negative effect at their level. Extreme weather events and climate-change induced health problems are the main fears spontaneously cited in the survey, followed by territorial impacts and deterioration of living conditions. Nonetheless, more than h ...
Slide 1 - Rutgers University
Slide 1 - Rutgers University

... • How sensitive is Earth’s climate to radiative forcing? • Did changes in the ocean’s overturning circulation cause millennial-scale climate variability? • Was tropical Pacific climate variability (e. g., El Niño) different in Earth’s past? ...
FYRMacedonia_20131112 - Eionet Forum
FYRMacedonia_20131112 - Eionet Forum

... WHO/Europe, 2011. Climate change - health adaption strategy and action plan of the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia http://www.euro.who.int/en/where-we-work/member-states/the-former-yugoslav-republic-ofmacedonia/publications3/climate-change-health-adaption-strategy-and-action-plan-of-the-former ...
FINAL DRAFT IPCC WGII AR5 Volume FAQs Volume-Wide Frequently Asked Questions
FINAL DRAFT IPCC WGII AR5 Volume FAQs Volume-Wide Frequently Asked Questions

... FAQ 4: What are the timeframes for mitigation and adaptation benefits? [Chapters 1, 2, 16, 19, 20, and 21; TS] Adaptation can reduce damage from impacts that cannot be avoided. Mitigation strategies can decrease the amount of climate change that occurs, as summarized in the WGIII AR5. But the conseq ...
Climate change, community wellbeing and social justice
Climate change, community wellbeing and social justice

... expected to disappear by 2040 at the latest – will remove the main source of water for approximately 1.3 billion people in the region. 6 . The human impact: Australia and Victoria Grant provided us with a range number of CSIRO statistics about the likely impact of climate change on Australia. (Even ...
EDITORIAL The global atmospheric water cycle
EDITORIAL The global atmospheric water cycle

... in the lower troposphere implies an increase in the vertical profile of water vapour by 6–7%. However, the increase in the hydrological cycle (global mean precipitation and evaporation) as obtained from model integration is limited to some 1–2% (Held and Soden 2006). This is because atmospheric water ...
Extreme Events - International Research Institute for Climate and
Extreme Events - International Research Institute for Climate and

... cycle over the contiguous United States: Trends derived from in situ observations. Journal of Hydrometeorology, 5 (1): 64-85. Groisman, PY, WE Knight and TR Karl, 2001. Heavy precipitation and high streamflow in the contiguous United States: Trends in the twentieth century. Journal of Climate, 82 (2 ...
PDF
PDF

... the community. All respondents had extensive experience in farming. The survey showed that most of the respondents started farming at an early age, when they actively assisted their parents on the farm, undertaking various farm activities, such as land clearing, sowing, and harvesting. As many as 93 ...


... The interaction between latitude and longitude was also included. Hence, arrival dates were corrected for their spatial position, giving fully comparable values of a species’ early or late arrivals from different sites since within year variability were removed. For each species and phenophase, the ...
Impacts of Climate Change on Physical Characteristics of
Impacts of Climate Change on Physical Characteristics of

... According to the IPCC Fourth Assessment Report (IPCC, 2007) global mean surface air temperatures have risen by 0.74 °C ± 0.18 °C when estimated by a linear trend over the last 100 years (1906– 2005). The rate of warming over the last 50 years is almost double of that over the last 100 years (0.13 °C ...
Presentazione di PowerPoint
Presentazione di PowerPoint

... Current regional work on climate change • UNECE Steering Group – Supports countries in developing these statistics: narrative, roadmap, web portal – Promotes harmonization of official statistics and inventories in close collaboration with UNFCCC, Eurostat, EEA, IEA, FAO… – Organizes Expert Forums fo ...
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Instrumental temperature record



The instrumental temperature record shows fluctuations of the temperature of earth's climate system. Initially the instrumental temperature record only documented land and sea surface temperature, but in recent decades instruments have also begun recording ocean temperature. Data is collected from thousands of meteorological stations around the globe and through satellite observations. The longest-running temperature record is the Central England temperature data series, that starts in 1659. The longest-running quasi-global record starts in 1850.
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