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... of the war saw the development of a two theater war (other theaters would develop later in the war).  The Eastern Theater concentrated attention on the area immediately around Virginia and Washington, DC. With the secession of Virginia following Lincoln’s call for 75,000 volunteers, the Confederate ...
Teaching Resources - Jefferson Forest High School
Teaching Resources - Jefferson Forest High School

... volunteered for Union military service in disproportionate numbers. 5. Lincoln put Ulysses S. Grant in charge of all Union armies and directed him to advance against all major Confederate forces simultaneously; they wanted a decisive victory before the election of 1864. 6. Grant knew how to fight a ...
Civil War Study Guide
Civil War Study Guide

... • Lincoln dealt with opposition by suspending “Habeas Corpus” – constitutional protection from unlawful imprisonment • 1863 – passed a military draft – caused riots in several cities – New York • “Rich man’s war, poor man’s fight” ...
Fight a defensive war - Ms. Scott`s US History
Fight a defensive war - Ms. Scott`s US History

... Spectators from Washington came out to picnic and watch the battle. Union General – Irvin McDowell Confederate General – P.G.T. Beauregard Southern troops stationed at Manassas Junction engaged Northern troops along a creek called Bull Run. The Union seemed assured of victory until Thomas J. (Stonew ...
AP - C15 Notes _2 - Gatesville High School
AP - C15 Notes _2 - Gatesville High School

... Chapter 15 Secession and the Civil War ...
US History 1 - Final Exam - Review - Day 4
US History 1 - Final Exam - Review - Day 4

... Americans who had fled. ...
Spring 2010 issue
Spring 2010 issue

... Another lesser-known battlefield is at Droop Mountain Battlefield State Park located in the southeastern part of West Virginia, on U.S. Route 219, 27 miles north of Lewisburg, WV. Kathy and I visited in October, 2008, when the autumn foliage in the mountains was at its height. The battle was part of ...
Emancipation and the Civil War - The American Experience in the
Emancipation and the Civil War - The American Experience in the

... Eastman Johnson painted The Lord is My Shepherd in 1863, the same year that Abraham Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation went into full effect. The proclamation stated that “all persons held as slaves [in the Confederate States] are, and henceforward shall be free.” The document also states that the ...
Ch 5 Lesson 2
Ch 5 Lesson 2

... • Union General William T. Sherman’s total war strategy to bring the Confederacy to its knees. • Sherman sought to completely destroy Confederate supplies and morale. • Sherman’s troops fought their way through Tennessee and into Georgia, where they began a “March to the Sea.” • Sherman’s army enter ...
File - Mrs. Hess Honor`s US History and Regular
File - Mrs. Hess Honor`s US History and Regular

... – Union troops attacked Confederate forces led by General P.G.T. Beauregard. – Rebels rallied under General Thomas “Stonewall” Jackson’s reinforcement troops and counterattacked the Yankees. – Union army retreated back to Washington, D.C., first in an orderly fashion and then in a panic. ...
January 1861 -- The South Secedes.
January 1861 -- The South Secedes.

... • The Missouri Compromise admitted California to the Union as a free state but contained many compromises with slavery for other areas to keep the South happy and not fearful. • The Kansas Nebraska Act broke the Missouri Compromises solution to slavery in Louisiana Territory of no slaves north of th ...
January 1861 -- The South Secedes.
January 1861 -- The South Secedes.

... American Civil War involving the United States of America (the Union) against the Confederate States of America. Following the bombardment, Lincoln called for volunteer troops from the remaining states to retake the seized federal properties. ...
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Slide 1

... ConfederacyPresident Jefferson Davis General Robert E Lee ...
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USA Civil War (1861-1865)

... Civil War. Around 3.4m were slaves. • 66% of the deaths in the war were due to disease. • John and George Crittenden were brothers who were both generals during the war. John for the North and George for the South! • Stonewall Jackson, one of the South's greatest generals, was killed by friendly fir ...
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Class Notes - Mrs. Wilcoxson

... Proclamation were raising food and rationing to provide supplies to the Confederate troops. ...
Spider Map Key
Spider Map Key

... South’s victory, the focus was to recapture Chattanooga. The attack on Chattanooga was a southern defeat that led to the promotion of Ulysses S. Grant as the General of the U.S. Army. Once Chattanooga was securely in Union hands, it was used as a launching point for Sherman’s Atlanta Campaign. ...
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Civil War Maps

... • Identify the geographic locations of the Confederate states (color grey), the Union states (color blue), the border states (color red) • Label the Confederate States, Union States, and the Border States (pen or black pencil) • Label (*) the Confederate and Union capitals. • Label each state (abbre ...
Chapter 15-1
Chapter 15-1

... However, 50 western counties of Virginia did not support the South, so they split from Virginia in 1861, forming West Virginia in 1863. ...
civ war2014 - WordPress.com
civ war2014 - WordPress.com

... fundamental law of all national governments. It is safe to assert that no government proper, ever had a provision in its organic law for its own termination. • Goal in War: preserve the Union ...
Chapter 17 Section 1 “The Conflict Takes Shape”
Chapter 17 Section 1 “The Conflict Takes Shape”

... that the war would only last a few weeks at the longest. In the beginning of the war, abolishing slavery was not a goal of the north. As the war began, the question became which states would secede. Eight states had already seceded, but there were eight left. Virginia, North Carolina, Tennessee and ...
Chapter 4 Civil War and Reconstruction
Chapter 4 Civil War and Reconstruction

... General for the United States Born in Virginia Decided to LEAVE the Union and join the Confederacy after his home state of Virginia seceded the Union. “I cannot raise my hand against my birthplace, my home, my children.” ...
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The Civil War

... What was Fort Sumter? Who took control of it? Who was the confederate commander at the Battle of Antietam? Who won the battle of Gettysburg? What was the Gettysburg address? What is emancipation? What Union general ordered the siege of Vicksburg? Describe the War at Sea? What advantages did the Nort ...
Civil War Xword Puzzle Packet
Civil War Xword Puzzle Packet

... 50. The Civil War was the first time the government of both sides required a _______. 53. Only Confederate to be executed was Major Henry _______, head of the infamous Confederate prison. ...
Chapter 4: The War Begins
Chapter 4: The War Begins

... Even with a lack of large paper and ink supplies, both northerners and southerners published books, magazines, and newspapers throughout the war. These documents provided historians with an unprecedented look at the effects of war on the people as well as the ideas and thoughts of those involved. Wr ...
Fall 2015 Civil War and Reconstructing the Union(4).
Fall 2015 Civil War and Reconstructing the Union(4).

... 3. Fight Between Slave and Non-Slave State Proponents 4. Growth of the Abolition Movement 5. The Election of Abraham Lincoln ...
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East Tennessee bridge burnings



The East Tennessee bridge burnings were a series of guerrilla operations carried out during the Civil War by Union sympathizers in Confederate-held East Tennessee in 1861. The operations, which were planned by Carter County minister William B. Carter (1820–1902) and authorized by President Abraham Lincoln, called for the destruction of nine strategic railroad bridges, followed by an invasion of the area by Union Army forces from southeastern Kentucky. The pro-Union conspirators managed to destroy five of the nine targeted bridges, but the Union Army failed to move, and did not invade East Tennessee until 1863, nearly two years after the incident.The destruction of the bridges, which were all quickly rebuilt, had little military impact. However, the sabotage attacks caused a shift in the way the Confederate authorities dealt with East Tennessee's large number of Union sympathizers. Portions of the region were placed under martial law, while dozens of Unionists were arrested and jailed. Several suspected bridge burners were tried and hanged. The actions of the Confederate authorities placed increased pressure on Lincoln to send Union troops into East Tennessee. A pro-Union newspaper publisher, William G. ""Parson"" Brownlow, used the arrests and hangings as propaganda in his 1862 anti-secession diatribe, Sketches of the Rise, Progress and Decline of Secession.
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