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Chapter 15 - vocab and notes
Chapter 15 - vocab and notes

... o Use the navy to blockade southern ports o In the east – seize Richmond, the Confederate capital. o In the west – seize control of the Mississippi River Confederate Plans – o Simpler than the North’s o Fight a defensive war until northerners tire of fighting Battle of Bull Run – July 21, 1861 o Uni ...
The Civil War Lesson 2 - McKinney ISD Staff Sites
The Civil War Lesson 2 - McKinney ISD Staff Sites

... Confederate congress passed the Conscription Act in 1862. It said that all men between 18 and 35 had to serve in the armed forces. Overall about 70,000 Texans served in the war. About two-thirds of the first Texans soldiers were in the cavalry. They fought on horseback. Thousands of other Texans wer ...
Slavery
Slavery

... forbidden by the Constitution (un-American!) ...
Battle of Galveston
Battle of Galveston

... He had two river steamers, the Bayou City and the Neptune, converted to cotton-clad gunboats by the addition of cotton bales stacked on their decks and a few cannon. He planned a two-part attack to recapture the port; while he led infantry and artillery in an attack on the city, his new gunboats wou ...
battles and campaigns
battles and campaigns

... the Confederates were ultimately victorious, despite the fact that Jackson’s was by far the lesser force. The Peninsula Campaign (also known as the Peninsular Campaign). From March to July 1862, Major General George B. McClellan led the Union’s Army of the Potomac on a campaign across the southeaste ...
Chapter_21_E-Notes
Chapter_21_E-Notes

... 1. Grant ordered frontal assault at a frightful cost. 2. 7,000 Yankees killed in a half-hour; Confederate losses less than 1,500. 3. Public opinion in North appalled at the losses; Critics: "Grant the Butcher" 4. Grant determined to continue the grind; Lincoln supported him E. Siege of Petersburg (J ...
the civil war - OCPS TeacherPress
the civil war - OCPS TeacherPress

... A. Gen. Ulysses S. Grant became Lincoln’s most able general B. Grant captured Fort Henry and Fort Donelson in northern TN in Feb. 1862 1. Significance: KY more secure while gateway opened to rest of TN and GA. -- Boosted northern morale in the face of humiliating losses in Virginia. 2. Confederates ...
The Battle of Droop Mountain The Battle of Droop Mountain
The Battle of Droop Mountain The Battle of Droop Mountain

... Franklin Kelly, the commander of the Union forces in West Virginia, was determined to rid the state of rebel troops. Kelly had 32,000 troops under his command in West Virginia. He drew on these to post strong detachments along the tracks of the vital Baltimore & Ohio Railroad, from his headquarter ...
gettysburg 2013 xi
gettysburg 2013 xi

... Washington that it was simply a matter of time before this weakness at the top led to a showstopping disaster; a tightrope that had already been tread more than once. Had it not been for the merit and sheer strength of the common soldier—as well as obvious competency at the division, brigade and re ...
Vermont at Gettysburg - Vermont Historical Society
Vermont at Gettysburg - Vermont Historical Society

... enemy," said Lee, "hear where we are, they will make forced marches to interpose their forces between us and Baltimore and Philadelphia. They will come up (probably through Fredericksburg) broken down with hunger and hard marching; strung out in a long line and much demoralized when they come into P ...
Lecture Notes – BATTLE OF ANTIETAM
Lecture Notes – BATTLE OF ANTIETAM

...  Union lost around 3 K men in the mid day fighting, CSA 2600  Union was VERY close to breaking the CSA  Union had @ 25K men in reserve o 22K infantry o 3500 cavalry  MG William Franklin and MG Winfield Hancock wanted to call up the reserves and attack  Sumner disagreed – called upon McClellan t ...
Events and Battles
Events and Battles

... Peachtree Creek, an east to west flowing stream, about three miles north of Atlanta. Sherman split his army into three columns for the assault on Atlanta with George H. Thomas’s Army of the Cumberland moving from the north. Johnston had decided to attack Thomas, but Confederate President Jefferson D ...
THE CIVIL WAR IN WEST VIRGINIA 1861 The Civil War began
THE CIVIL WAR IN WEST VIRGINIA 1861 The Civil War began

... was connected to most of northwest Virginia by the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad. As Union troops under General George B. McClellan advanced, Porterfield drew his forces back to Philippi. As McClellan neared the region, he sent Colonel Benjamin F. Kelley and the First Virginia Provisional Regiment (la ...
Civil War Events
Civil War Events

... • Georgia was free from major battles during the first few years of the Civil War. • In 1863, close to 58,000 Union troops moved into northwest Georgia where they battled the Confederate Army along Chickamauga Creek. • The battle resulted in both sides losing over 16,000 men, and forced the Union A ...
GUIDED READING Chapter 8 Page 1
GUIDED READING Chapter 8 Page 1

... Circle the letter of the correct answer. What Georgia city did General Sherman offer to President Lincoln as a Christmas gift? ...
APUSH Keys to Unit 5 Civil War
APUSH Keys to Unit 5 Civil War

... Though fearful of risks, he was pressured to launch the Peninsula Campaign ...
THE AMERICAN CIVIL WAR
THE AMERICAN CIVIL WAR

... – May 8, 1864, the Confederates caught up with the Union army near Spotsylvania Court House. The fighting that took place over nearly two weeks is called the Battle of Spotsylvania. – In early June, the armies clashed again at the Battle of Cold Harbor, just eight miles from Richmond. ...
The Civil War Comes to Wolf Bayou
The Civil War Comes to Wolf Bayou

... going on. Supplies were not as plentiful as they should be and most were getting very homesick. Some deserted after awhile and refused to go back. Some families in our area hid their young men so they wouldn’t have to go. In June of 1862 the conscription Act was put into force saying all able-bodied ...
17 - Coppell ISD
17 - Coppell ISD

... “With malice toward none, with clarity for all…let us strive…to bind up the nation’s wounds…to do all which may achieve a just and a lasting peace among ourselves and with all nations.” Abraham Lincoln, Second Inaugural Address, 1865 Civil War Ends – South Starts Coming HOME !!! ≥ April 2, 1865, Gra ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... • Union, Confederate forces fight 3 days, Battle of Gettysburg (1863) • Confederate attack, known as Pickett’s Charge, fails • General Lee, Confederates retreat, Union army fails to pursue • Lee’s hopes for a Confederate victory in the North are crushed ...
The Last Full Measure - Quill Entertainment Company
The Last Full Measure - Quill Entertainment Company

... rebel army has, they hope, retreated. Also on the road to Gettysburg is QUENTIN and LIL’ JOE, rebel troops. Quentin is gung-ho to fight some Yankees, but Lil’ Joe is growing tired of the war. Unbeknownst to Quentin, “he” is actually a “she,” a young girl names JOSEPHINE who joined up for adventure. ...
Divine / Breen / Fredrickson / Williams / Brands / Gross Textbook
Divine / Breen / Fredrickson / Williams / Brands / Gross Textbook

... Inflation became a major problem in the South as the Confederate government was forced to print more paper currency than it could support with gold or other tangible assets. D. The inadequate railroad system of the South hindered movement of soldiers, supplies, and food from the places where they wh ...
Civil War Battle Map 2015-2016
Civil War Battle Map 2015-2016

Civil War Notes
Civil War Notes

... off from Louisiana and Texas), and blockading the Confederate coast (to cut off supplies by sea). Texans tried to defend the coast against Union Navy attack, but Galveston was still weakly defended. Union forces captured it in 1862 and losing Galveston made it even harder for Confederates in Texas t ...
The Civil War - middletonhsapush
The Civil War - middletonhsapush

...  The north boasted 75% of the nation’s wealth and 75% of the nation’s railroad system.  The north controlled the sea with its superior navy and was able to effectively blockade the south.  The north had a population of 22 million, with immigrants pouring in from Europe daily, while the south only ...
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Battle of Appomattox Station

The Battle of Appomattox Station was fought between a Union Army (Army of the Potomac, Army of the James, Army of the Shenandoah) cavalry division under the command of Brigadier General (Brevet Major General) George Armstrong Custer and Confederate Army of Northern Virginia artillery units commanded by Brigadier General Lindsay Walker with support from some dismounted cavalrymen, artillerymen armed with muskets and some stragglers on April 8, 1865, at Appomattox Station, Virginia during the Appomattox Campaign of the American Civil War.Following the withdrawal of General Robert E. Lee's Army of Northern Virginia from their defenses at Petersburg, Virginia after the Battle of Five Forks, Third Battle of Petersburg and Battle of Sutherland's Station, the Union Army closely pursued the Confederates westward on parallel and trailing routes. The Confederates, short of rations and supplies, suffered numerous losses from desertion, straggling and battle, especially the Battle of Sailor's Creek on April 6, 1865. After the Battle of Cumberland Church on April 7, Lee's army made a third consecutive night march in an effort to stay ahead of the Union forces. Union cavalry under the command of Major General Philip H. Sheridan made a long ride of about 30 miles (48 km) on April 8, 1865 in order to capture Confederate supply trains at Appomattox Station and get ahead of the Confederates, cutting off their routes of retreat.At the start of the action at Appomattox Station, between about 2:00 p.m. and 3:00 p.m. on April 8, the leading troopers of Company K, 2nd New York Cavalry Regiment rode up to three unguarded Confederate trains that had been sent from Lynchburg, Virginia with rations, ordnance and other supplies for the Army of Northern Virginia and forced them to surrender. The rest of the regiment and other troopers from the brigade of Colonel Alexander Pennington, Jr. soon rode into the station in support. Troopers with railroad experience ran the three trains east about 5 miles (8.0 km) to the camp of the Union Army of the James. A fourth locomotive and one or two cars escaped toward Lynchburg and at least one remaining car from that train was burned.The reserve artillery of the Confederate Army of Northern Virginia, under the command of Third Corps artillery chief, Brigadier General Lindsay Walker was parked near the station and the Lynchburg stage road. The artillery was guarded by about 500 cavalrymen commanded by Brigadier General Martin Gary, supported by artillerymen of Captain Crispin Dickenson's Ringgold Battery and Captain David Walker's Otey Battery, who had been re-armed with muskets, and some stragglers gathered up in the vicinity by Lieutenant W. F. Robinson of the Ringgold Battery. Walker began to shell the station soon after he learned of the presence of Union cavalry there. Custer's men soon discovered the source of the firing about 2 miles (3.2 km) away and attacked Walker's artillery park near the Lynchburg stage road. Walker's men were concentrated there with about 25 guns arrayed in a semi-circle to defend themselves and another 35 to 75 guns parked in reserve.After capturing the supply trains, the Union cavalry attacked the Confederate artillery batteries and their supporting dismounted cavalrymen, armed artillerymen and engineers and infantry stragglers. After making several futile charges in gathering darkness, the Union cavalry broke the Confederate defenses as the Confederates began to withdraw, taking as many guns and wagons with them as they could. After their breakthrough, Custer's men followed the fleeing Confederates in a running battle to the Lynchburg stage road, on which the Union troopers seized an important foothold.Sheridan relieved Custer's tired men with the division of Major General George Crook after the fighting died down. Sheridan advised Union General-in-Chief Lieutenant General Ulysses S. Grant of the favorable outcome of his raid at the station and fight at the artillery park. Sheridan expressed his opinion that the Union forces could surround and crush the Confederates the next morning with infantry support. He urged Major General Edward Ord, who had been pushing and encouraging his men of the XXIV Corps and two brigades of the 2nd Division (Brigadier General (Brevet Major General) William Birney's division, temporarily under Gibbon's command) of the XXV Corps (African-Americans) of the Army of the James to keep as close as possible to the cavalry. He also ordered Brigadier General (Brevet Major General) Charles Griffin, whose V Corps was moving just behind Ord's men, to close up so the Confederates could not escape in the morning.
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