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Chapter 16 File
Chapter 16 File

... national nightmare. Furious at Lincoln's election and feari ng a federal invasion, seven southern states had seceded. The new commander in chief tried desperately to save the Union. In his inaugural address, Lincoln promised not to end slavery where it existed. The federal government "will not assai ...
USA WORLD
USA WORLD

... Anaconda plan, after a snake that suffocates its victims in its coils. Because the Confederacy’s goal was its own survival as a nation, its strategy was mostly defensive. However, Southern leaders encouraged their generals to attack—and even to invade the North—if the opportunity arose. BULL RUN The ...
Teacher`s Resource Guide
Teacher`s Resource Guide

... • Confederate President Jefferson Davis and General Robert E. Lee believed that a victory in the North would get President Abraham Lincoln’s attention, would cause him to listen to the complaints of the war-weary North, and would result in his letting the Confederate states secede. • A victory als ...
14: The Civil War - apush-xl
14: The Civil War - apush-xl

... A) He did everything in his power to preserve their rights because he was devoted to individual freedom. B) He suspended the writ of habeas corpus in critical areas and applied martial law freely. C) He prohibited any free elections during the war. D) He accused newspapers that criticized his govern ...
1 From Civil War Fort to State Park: A History of Fort Pillow By Colin
1 From Civil War Fort to State Park: A History of Fort Pillow By Colin

... Following Tennessee’s secession from the United States, Confederate officials quickly looked for good locations to fortify the Mississippi River against the federal navy. During May and June of 1861, Colonel Patrick Cleburne of the1st Arkansas State Troops constructed a small fortification on the Fi ...
home fires - Tennessee Division, Sons of Confederate Veterans
home fires - Tennessee Division, Sons of Confederate Veterans

... The “hard war” policy of the United States, as applied by soldiers and middle-grade officers became clear on May 2, 1862. In separate actions on that day two bodies of Union troops burned the town of Paint Rock in Madison County, Alabama, and sacked the county seat of Limestone County, Athens. Paint ...
Chapter 15: A War for Union and Emancipation, 1861-1865
Chapter 15: A War for Union and Emancipation, 1861-1865

... part of Virginia refused to abide by their state's decision. The division between seceded southern states and those that did not secede was slavery. Where slavery thrived, so too, did secession. • Despite sentiments to the contrary the Civil War soon became a “hard war” with unconditional surrender ...
Civil War 150 — Battle and Proclamation
Civil War 150 — Battle and Proclamation

... ANSWERS. When a Creek Turns Red 1. The cultivated but rocky cornfield as it is today and was on September 17, 1862, where so many died. 2. Three Confederate and three Union generals died. Almost 4,000 men were killed, and 17,000 wounded. Many died of their injuries on the following days. 3. Mich ...
Lesson: The Civil War - NC-Net
Lesson: The Civil War - NC-Net

... Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, and Texas followed. This group of states formed the Confederate States of America with Jefferson Davis as President. They were joined by Virginia, Arkansas, North Carolina, and Tennessee, for a total of 13 Confederate States. ...
U.S. Civil War The U.S. Civil War, also called the War between the
U.S. Civil War The U.S. Civil War, also called the War between the

... Immediately the question of federal property in these states became important, especially the forts in the harbor of Charleston, S.C. (see Fort Sumter). The outgoing President, James Buchanan, a Northern Democrat who was either truckling to the Southern, proslavery wing of his party or sincerely att ...
the civil war comes to yazoo - 1862
the civil war comes to yazoo - 1862

... to itself than the Arkansas could ever have inflicted. Many of the shots fired at the Arkansas passed over her low gun house and landed on a Union target. The Arkansas docked at Vicksburg under protection of the shore batteries. The Union battle ship Essex charged in for a ramming attempt and both v ...
CIVIL WAR
CIVIL WAR

... its military leadership. Military schools throughout the South had traditions of training men for war, if in a courtly, romantic manner. Yet, the men who were turned out from these academies proved in almost every way to be superior in the arts of war compared to Northern generals. For this reason, ...
Robert E. Lee
Robert E. Lee

... criticized Lee for tactical errors. However, he developed an aggressive approach that enabled him to win battles and break down the defenses of the United States Army. His characteristics won him the loyalty of his officers, such as Thomas “Stonewall” Jackson, and great popularity among his soldiers ...
Lesson Plan - Madame Tussauds
Lesson Plan - Madame Tussauds

... criticized Lee for tactical errors. However, he developed an aggressive approach that enabled him to win battles and break down the defenses of the United States Army. His characteristics won him the loyalty of his officers, such as Thomas “Stonewall” Jackson, and great popularity among his soldiers ...
1863 Civil War: Henry Bea Enlisted as a Private on 22 August 1863
1863 Civil War: Henry Bea Enlisted as a Private on 22 August 1863

... The regiment's next engagement was at the battle of Decatur, where it suffered severely, the casualties numbering 1 killed, 16 wounded, and 2 officers and 37 men missing. Fought on 04 July 1864 at Ruff's Mills, GA. Fought on 27 July 1864 at Atlanta, GA. Fought on 10 August 1864 at Atlanta, GA. Fough ...
Pocketing the Key - H-Net
Pocketing the Key - H-Net

... Taking their cue from a statement by President Abraham Lincoln that “Vicksburg is the keyâ? ¦. The war can never be brought to a close until that key is in our pocket,” authors William L. Shea and Terrence J. Winschel view the capture of Vicksburg as the critical juncture in the Civil War because it ...
gittin stuff - National Property Management Association
gittin stuff - National Property Management Association

... Dalton, GA (Richmond Enquirer, November 28, 1862) To make matters worse, both Union troops and local citizens, who were suffering on the home front, looted unguarded trains. The Quartermaster and Commissary bureaus received increased criticism from the press and the public. Many supply personnel wer ...
Document
Document

... “This country will be drenched in blood…The people of the North… are not going to let this country be destroyed without a mighty effort to save it…Besides, where are your men and appliances of war to contend against them?...You are rushing into war with one of the most powerful, ingeniously mechani ...
Dragoon Graves - Gleeson Arizona
Dragoon Graves - Gleeson Arizona

... There are many graves at Dragoon Springs, two belonging to Hughes, Cunningham, and Laing. Four of them can be found together, decorated with Confederate flags. When the Civil War broke out in 1861, the territory of New Mexico (which included Arizona) was contested by both the North and the South. In ...
Battle of Antietam
Battle of Antietam

... The people of Maryland (at least in this region) were staunch Union supporters. With more than a year having gone by since the start of the war, most of the men of Maryland who were supporters of the South were already soldiers somewhere, having long since joined. Moreover, while Marylanders were fa ...
The Civil War - Chino Valley Unified School District
The Civil War - Chino Valley Unified School District

... Chesnut, whose husband became a Confederate congressman, wrote in her diary during this time: ...
DAY 31 9/25/14
DAY 31 9/25/14

... SECTION 2 ...
Virginia Studies Review - Henrico County Public Schools
Virginia Studies Review - Henrico County Public Schools

... Merrimack (Confederacy), two iron-clad ships, took place in Virginia waters near Norfolk and Hampton. The battle was fought to a draw. ...
The Opening Fight at Gettysburg
The Opening Fight at Gettysburg

... other principles of strategy and tactical methods were available for study by volunteer officers in a virtual flood of tactical drill manuals and reference books. Hence, the principles of war illustrated above should have been common knowledge for Civil War-era commanders, and those principles shou ...
Union Victories in the South (cont.)
Union Victories in the South (cont.)

... • On July 3, Lee ordered 15,000 men under the command of General George E. Pickett and General A. P. Hill to attack the Union troops.  • This became known as Pickett’s Charge.  • The Confederate troops marched across open farmland toward the ridge where Union forces stood.  • In less than half an ...
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Battle of New Bern



The Battle of New Bern (also known as the Battle of New Berne) was fought on 14 March 1862, near the city of New Bern, North Carolina, as part of the Burnside Expedition of the American Civil War. The US Army's Coast Division, led by Brigadier General Ambrose E. Burnside and accompanied by armed vessels from the North Atlantic Blockading Squadron, were opposed by an undermanned and badly trained Confederate force of North Carolina soldiers and militia led by Brigadier General Lawrence O'B. Branch. Although the defenders fought behind breastworks that had been set up before the battle, their line had a weak spot in its center that was exploited by the attacking Federal soldiers. When the center of the line was penetrated, many of the militia broke, forcing a general retreat of the entire Confederate force. General Branch was unable to regain control of his troops until they had retreated to Kinston, more than 30 miles (about 50 km) away. New Bern came under Federal control, and remained so for the rest of the war.
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