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5th Grade Unit 4 Civil War
5th Grade Unit 4 Civil War

... starting the Civil War ...
Civil War Battle Chart
Civil War Battle Chart

... Burnside proposed to move toward Fredericksburg, Virginia, as a preliminary to an offensive against Richmond. Moving quickly, his army covered 40 miles in two days, leaving Confederate Gen. Robert E. Lee guessing as to its destination, but confused orders and bureaucratic bungling delayed the arriva ...
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The Civil War (1861-1865) Through Maps, Charts, Graphs

... Soldiers Occupations: North/ South Combined ...
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Nuts and Bolts of the Civil War Relations with Foreign Nations

... a. Capt. Wilkes of the USS San Jacinto stopped the British mail steamer – the Trent b. He seized 2 Confederate Agents – Slidell and Mason c. The US people and press cheered, but England was angry – they wanted an apology and reparations d. The agents had been on their way to England and France e. Th ...
Civil War Significances
Civil War Significances

... Emancipation Proclamation Issued by Lincoln in 1862 after the Union victory at Antietam. Made the war a war against Slavery. • Changed the nature of the War. Now a war against slavery and prevented England from entering the war. ...
The Furnace of Civil War, 1861-1865
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... A decisive victory for the Confederates in which Robert E. Lee took command After a series of attacks on General McClellan’s army, Lincoln ordered McClellan to retreat back to D.C. ...
UIL Civil War Study Guide
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Chapter 11 Notes - Garrard County Schools

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... African Americans in the war: African Americans fought for the North. They were not allowed to be soldiers at first. Once they were allowed to be soldiers, they were not paid the same as white soldiers. They served as cooks, spies, and soldiers. Women: Women served as cooks, nurses, spies, and even ...
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... Putting the Anaconda Plan into ACTION: The four parts of the Anaconda Plan were all carried out: a. President Lincoln called for a blockade of the South on April 19th, 1861, 6 days after the fall of Fort Sumter. The blockade itself, thought to be an impossible task against 3000 miles of highly irre ...
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... I THINK WE MIGHT DO SOMETHING As early as June 21, three days after the first Union effort to take Petersburg ended in bloody failure, Lt. Col. Henry Pleasants of the 48th Pennsylvania believed that he could dig a mine under the Confederate position and blow it up. The thought came to him when Lt. R ...
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... 46. Offered command of the Union army by Lincoln, who chose his native Virginia instead and became the commander of the Confederate forces in the field? [70, 72] _________________________ ...
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Scribed Notes: Available at completion of chapter
Scribed Notes: Available at completion of chapter

... battle-field of that war. We have come to dedicate a portion of that field, as a final resting place for those who here gave their lives that that nation might live. It is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this. But, in a larger sense, we can not dedicate -- we can not consecrate -- we ...
Name Period_______ APUSH Homework, Chap 21 The Furnace of
Name Period_______ APUSH Homework, Chap 21 The Furnace of

... the South’s economy and morale as well as defeat its armies. 10. __________ The Northern Democrats were deeply divided between War Democrats who supported the war effort and Peace Democrats who sought a negotiated settlement with the South. 11. __________ At the Democratic party convention of 1864, ...
The Road to Gettysburg
The Road to Gettysburg

... none; with charity for all; . . . let us strive on to finish the work we are in; to bind up the nation’s wounds; . . . to do all which may achieve and cherish a just, and a lasting peace.” ...
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Battle of Gaines's Mill



The Battle of Gaines's Mill, sometimes known as the First Battle of Cold Harbor or the Battle of Chickahominy River, took place on June 27, 1862, in Hanover County, Virginia, as the third of the Seven Days Battles (Peninsula Campaign) of the American Civil War. Following the inconclusive Battle of Beaver Dam Creek (Mechanicsville) the previous day, Confederate General Robert E. Lee renewed his attacks against the right flank of the Union Army, relatively isolated on the northern side of the Chickahominy River. There, Brig. Gen. Fitz John Porter's V Corps had established a strong defensive line behind Boatswain's Swamp. Lee's force was destined to launch the largest Confederate attack of the war, about 57,000 men in six divisions. Porter's reinforced V Corps held fast for the afternoon as the Confederates attacked in a disjointed manner, first with the division of Maj. Gen. A.P. Hill, then Maj. Gen. Richard S. Ewell, suffering heavy casualties. The arrival of Maj. Gen. Stonewall Jackson's command was delayed, preventing the full concentration of Confederate force before Porter received some reinforcements from the VI Corps.At dusk, the Confederates finally mounted a coordinated assault that broke Porter's line and drove his men back toward the Chickahominy River. The Federals retreated across the river during the night. The Confederates were too disorganized to pursue the main Union force. Gaines's Mill saved Richmond for the Confederacy in 1862; the tactical defeat there convinced Army of the Potomac commander Maj. Gen. George B. McClellan to abandon his advance on Richmond and begin a retreat to the James River. The battle occurred in almost the same location as the 1864 Battle of Cold Harbor and had a similar number of total casualties.
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