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Climate Change, Sea Level Rise and You
Climate Change, Sea Level Rise and You

... environmental systems and on societal responses to climate change. • Establish a U.S. climate observing system.. including physical, biological, and social observations. • Develop the science base ….to improve prediction of high impact regional weather and climate, to initialize seasonal to decadal ...
Main contributing factors to changes of Earth´s climate
Main contributing factors to changes of Earth´s climate

... effects of human activities. Some conclusions remain more uncertain than the others. Perhaps most critically, researchers know relatively little feedback effects that might enhance- or weaken – the pace and effects of climate change. The complex flow of carbon between soils, plants, the oceans and t ...
Atmosphere, the Water Cycle and Climate Change
Atmosphere, the Water Cycle and Climate Change

... The Earth’s temperature is set by a Radiation Balance: If more heat arrives from the sun than can escape as infrared (IR) rays, the Earth gets warmer. ...
The State | 05/27/2008 | Tackling climate change, while we...
The State | 05/27/2008 | Tackling climate change, while we...

Economic risk of change
Economic risk of change

... Basis first proposed by Joseph Fourier in 1824 Quantified by Svante Arrhenius in 1896 Greenhouse of earth’s “blanket” - average earth temperature about 15°C; otherwise would be -18°C ...
understand the essential principles of Earth`s climate system
understand the essential principles of Earth`s climate system

... American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) Benchmarks for Science Literacy. Those principles are: ...
Climate Change
Climate Change

... Opponents of Global Warming and its Connection to Greenhouse Gases Say… • IPCC, and other atmospheric scientists, draw most of their conclusions from climate models. These models have major flaws with cloud physics, and don’t necessarily include every kind of climate forcing! • On that note, climat ...
Jeffery Spooner (Climate Branch Head)
Jeffery Spooner (Climate Branch Head)

... Understanding and Attributing Climate Change  Most of the observed increase in globally averaged temperatures since the mid-20th century is very likely due to the observed increase in anthropogenic greenhouse gas concentrations.  This is an advance since the TAR’s conclusion that “most of the obs ...
Climate Change
Climate Change

... Opponents of Global Warming and its Connection to Greenhouse Gases Say… • IPCC, and other atmospheric scientists, draw most of their conclusions from climate models. These models have major flaws with cloud physics, and don’t necessarily include every kind of climate forcing! • On that note, climat ...
Topic 6: The Issue of Global Warming
Topic 6: The Issue of Global Warming

...  Weather predicting is based on past experience and experts who make informed predictions.  Model the climate using general circulation models (GCMs) since the first computers.  Most of the previous models had few inputs and were inaccurate predictors.  We now have the atmosphere-ocean GCMs (AOG ...
IEAGHG Information Paper; 2013-IP5:   Lord Nicholas Stern Identifies... Climate Action
IEAGHG Information Paper; 2013-IP5: Lord Nicholas Stern Identifies... Climate Action

... the future. “Insurance companies tell us that weather-related catastrophes have tripled since 1980,” he said. “The United States last year experienced 11 extreme weather events each costing more than $1 billion. And the current drought may turn out to be the most expensive natural disaster in U.S. h ...
Carbon Dioxide Removal – Model Intercomparison Project (CDR
Carbon Dioxide Removal – Model Intercomparison Project (CDR

... The  additions  are  limited  to  ice  free,  year-­‐round  ship  accessible  waters,  which   for  simplicity  are  assumed  to  be  between  70°N  and  60°S.    For  many  models  this   will  in  practice  result  in  an  artificia ...
Enhancing Developing Country Participation in Climate Actions
Enhancing Developing Country Participation in Climate Actions

...  Strengthen financial mechanism to assist climate actions & enhance private sector role in financial flows ...
chapter 17 test
chapter 17 test

... weather event, or even a spell of unusual weather, may be unprecedented and still well within the bounds of "normal" climate variability. Weather and climate records in the U.S. have only been collected for a little over 100 years, which is too short a period to determine whether or not the events o ...
PRISM3D surface ocean (goal 1)
PRISM3D surface ocean (goal 1)

... What does PlioMIP Phase I tell us 1. Tropics, upwelling & mid-high latitude North Atlantic are new targets. 2. Need to reduce uncertainty in both simulations and paleo estimates. How? ...
Greenhouse Gases, Aerosols And Ozone Layer
Greenhouse Gases, Aerosols And Ozone Layer

... The greenhouse effect of the Earth atmosphere increases the ground surface and adjacent air temperature by about 30 K over the surface radiative-equilibrium temperature. This makes possible the presence of liquid water and all living biota including humans on the Earth. The greenhouse effect is prod ...
GLOBAL WARNING by Michael Le Page
GLOBAL WARNING by Michael Le Page

... It is difficult, though not impossible, to say how individual events are influenced by climate change. It is simpler to tell whether the overall numbers are increasing. Even at the time of the last IPCC report in 2007, the trends for extreme heat, droughts and intense rainfall were already clearly u ...
Overlooked  Scientific  Issues  in  Assessing ... Greenhouse  Gas  Warming. ()r{~/~A:-1 R.  A.  Pielke
Overlooked Scientific Issues in Assessing ... Greenhouse Gas Warming. ()r{~/~A:-1 R. A. Pielke

Toward a Mathematical Theory of Climate Sensitivity
Toward a Mathematical Theory of Climate Sensitivity

... the coming 100 years still range over several degrees Celsius. This difficulty in narrowing the range of estimates is clearly connected to the complexity of the climate system, the nonlinearity of the processes involved, and the obstacles to a faithful representation of these processes and feedbacks ...
presentation
presentation

... many initial conditions can represent future climate. 100 yr projection of Japanese Jan. temperature from 3 initial conditions ...
Notes 19.3
Notes 19.3

... world’s species, longer and more intense heatwaves just to name a few - Temperatures are rising rapidly globally - Harmful effects will be unevenly distributed • Tropics will have more fluctuating temperatures, sea-level rises, and droughts. - Climate change tipping points will occur – thresholds be ...
Document
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... “Warming of the climate system is unequivocal, as is now evident from observations of increases in global average air and ocean temperatures, widespread melting of snow and ice, and rising global average sea level.” “Most of the observed increase in globally averaged temperatures since the mid-20th ...
Stephen Po-Chedley - UW Atmospheric Sciences
Stephen Po-Chedley - UW Atmospheric Sciences

... entrepreneurship. I helped develop a morning education program for students who did not have enough money to pay for school fees; the program has operated continuously since 2008. I also served as a teacher in a local primary and secondary school. Worked on a number of technical projects including e ...
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Document

... Knowledge of the Climate System Increasing GHG concentrations Significance of future climate change Magnitude/rate of global temperature, precipitation and sea level change ...
Climate Change and the Marine Environment
Climate Change and the Marine Environment

... •Over Fishing •Oil Spills ...
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General circulation model

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