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The Brain*s Two Hemispheres
The Brain*s Two Hemispheres

... Our right hemisphere finds the answer: finger.  For a small handful of people with surgically severed corpus callosums the differing roles of the two hemispheres are much more dramatic… ...
File parts of the brain
File parts of the brain

...  Amygdala- It just sounds scar y. “Amygdala” should be the name of a witch in a horror movie - controls aggression and fear  Hippocampus: If you saw a “hippo” on “campus” you would remember involved in memor y  Cerebral cor tex: cor tex is Latin for “shell” or “husk” - the cerebral cor tex is out ...
The Nervous System
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Notes Module #1 - davis.k12.ut.us
Notes Module #1 - davis.k12.ut.us

... An individual is INJECTED with a low dose of RADIOACTIVE sugar. The scanner then shows full COLOR of each area of the BRAIN that consumes the radioactive sugar by burning it. Actually picks up the HEAT rays emitted by the cells when they burn the glucose. ...
BRAIN DEVELOPMENT - Welcome to Smart Start
BRAIN DEVELOPMENT - Welcome to Smart Start

...  Providing print and materials that foster their understanding of concepts  Responding to children’s requests and signals promptly and sensitively  Maintaining and expanding on children’s interests in meaningful learning activities  Providing children with choices and prompting children to make ...
brain development - Waldorf Research Institute
brain development - Waldorf Research Institute

...  Providing print and materials that foster their understanding of concepts  Responding to children’s requests and signals promptly and sensitively  Maintaining and expanding on children’s interests in meaningful learning activities  Providing children with choices and prompting children to make ...
A general mechanism for perceptual decision
A general mechanism for perceptual decision

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The Brain
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... electrical activity that sweep across the brain’s surface. These waves are measured by electrodes placed on the scalp. ...
Brain Structures and their Functions
Brain Structures and their Functions

... Brain Stem: Underneath the limbic system is the brain stem. This structure is responsible for basic vital life functions such as breathing, heartbeat, and blood pressure. Scientists say that this is the "simplest" part of human brains because animals' entire brains, such as reptiles (who appear earl ...
Brain
Brain

... system that wraps around the back of the thalamus  Helps processing new memories for permanent storage  Looks something like a seahorse Hippo is Greek for “horse.” ...
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Brain, Body, and Behavior
Brain, Body, and Behavior

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endocrine system

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case studies In-depth examinations of an individual or a single event

... event related desynchronization (ERD) event related potentials (ERP) event related synchronization (ERS) frontal lobes functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) GABA ...
Cognitive Neuroscience - U
Cognitive Neuroscience - U

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The Human brain
The Human brain

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Ch 15 ppt
Ch 15 ppt

... Hypothalamus is located below the thalamus and forms the walls of the third ventrical. It can be divided into several nuclei using cytoachitectonics. Each nucleus has a very specific function. The pituitary is connected to the base of the hypothamlamus. ...
Teacher Resource - Dale - American Physiological Society
Teacher Resource - Dale - American Physiological Society

... Louisville and Robert Brook of the University of Michigan about research in the relatively new field of environmental cardiology – a new field which examines the relationship between air pollution and heart disease. (Begins at 2:58)Why was the man known in scientific literature only as “H.M.” so imp ...
Document
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Biology & Behavior
Biology & Behavior

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Basic Brain Facts - The Practice of Parenting
Basic Brain Facts - The Practice of Parenting

... there are stars in the sky, and like the stars, the neurons are not yet connected. • By the age of three, we have 1,000 trillion (a quadrillion) connections between neurons. • By the age of three, the connections that are the weakest start to get pruned. This allows the brain to operate more efficient ...
Lecture 7 Powerpoint file
Lecture 7 Powerpoint file

... Intracranial and “single” Unit • Single electrodes may pick up action potentials from a single cell • An electrode may pick up the signals from several nearby cells – spike-sorting attempts to isolate individual cells ...
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...  Researchers can see which neurons or neural networks fire in conjunction with certain mental experiences, and even specific concepts. ...
The Brain
The Brain

... system that wraps around the back of the thalamus • Helps processing new memories for permanent storage • Looks something like a seahorse (hippo is Greek for “horse”) ...
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Functional magnetic resonance imaging



Functional magnetic resonance imaging or functional MRI (fMRI) is a functional neuroimaging procedure using MRI technology that measures brain activity by detecting associated changes in blood flow. This technique relies on the fact that cerebral blood flow and neuronal activation are coupled. When an area of the brain is in use, blood flow to that region also increases.The primary form of fMRI uses the blood-oxygen-level dependent (BOLD) contrast, discovered by Seiji Ogawa. This is a type of specialized brain and body scan used to map neural activity in the brain or spinal cord of humans or other animals by imaging the change in blood flow (hemodynamic response) related to energy use by brain cells. Since the early 1990s, fMRI has come to dominate brain mapping research because it does not require people to undergo shots, surgery, or to ingest substances, or be exposed to radiation, etc. Other methods of obtaining contrast are arterial spin labeling and diffusion MRI.The procedure is similar to MRI but uses the change in magnetization between oxygen-rich and oxygen-poor blood as its basic measure. This measure is frequently corrupted by noise from various sources and hence statistical procedures are used to extract the underlying signal. The resulting brain activation can be presented graphically by color-coding the strength of activation across the brain or the specific region studied. The technique can localize activity to within millimeters but, using standard techniques, no better than within a window of a few seconds.fMRI is used both in the research world, and to a lesser extent, in the clinical world. It can also be combined and complemented with other measures of brain physiology such as EEG and NIRS. Newer methods which improve both spatial and time resolution are being researched, and these largely use biomarkers other than the BOLD signal. Some companies have developed commercial products such as lie detectors based on fMRI techniques, but the research is not believed to be ripe enough for widespread commercialization.
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