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Local Sea Level Rise Methodology
Local Sea Level Rise Methodology

... convened the second New York City Panel on Climate Change (NPCC2), January 2013. ...
Drought, Dust Storms, and Wildfire
Drought, Dust Storms, and Wildfire

... of evaporation from soils. While these changes are likely to vary in Fig. 3. Increases in area burned that would result from the magnitude from region to region, the Southwest is anticipated to be hit regional temperature and precipitation changes associated especially hard. with a 2.2°F global warm ...
The Greenhouse Effect
The Greenhouse Effect

... Net anthropogenic forcings positive Feedback effects mostly positive Human vs. natural warming mostly human Scientist who say we’re okay are the minority “Unexpected” effects making it worse ...
The Future of Climate Change
The Future of Climate Change

... developed it must be tested  Scientists run the model using past data  If it accurately reproduces past data it will likely give good predictions of the future ...
pdf
pdf

... 11:30 Guidelines for Communicating about Science with Diverse Audiences. Dr. Bruce Lewenstein, Cornell University, Department of Communication and Science & Technological Studies 12:15 LUNCH Theme 2: The Current State of Climate Science: Examining the Data, The Scientific Toolbox. 1:15 Introduction ...
Global Environmental Change - Department of Geological and
Global Environmental Change - Department of Geological and

...  Regional patterns of warming will be complicated  Climate surprises can’t be discounted  We need dialog on what constitutes “dangerous anthropogenic interference with the climate system” ...
The Economics of Climate Change. Chris Taylor
The Economics of Climate Change. Chris Taylor

... Possible consequences of 5°C+ (I) • Would transform planet; way outside human experience;  most recent warm period was 3 million years ago and this was  2‐3°C above pre‐industrial ° b i d i l • Likely increase in extreme events around the world (storms,  floods droughts etc ) floods, droughts etc.) ...
Massive surge in disappearance of Arctic sea ice sparks global
Massive surge in disappearance of Arctic sea ice sparks global

... ice, which normally survives the summer melt season and remains year-round, shrank by 14 per cent in just 12 months between 2004 and 2005. The overall decrease in the ice cover was 720,000 sq km (280,000 sq miles) - an area almost the size of Turkey, gone in a single year. The other study, from the ...
Anond Snidvongs, Center of Excellence for Climate Change
Anond Snidvongs, Center of Excellence for Climate Change

... ◦ Global Change System for Analysis, Research and Training (START) ◦ Regional Climate Change Adaptation Knowledge Platform for Asia ◦ APEC Regional Foresight Center ...
Global Warming and Climate Change
Global Warming and Climate Change

... The increase in the earth’s surface temperature and the global sea level in the last few decades is a major aspect of climate change that has attracted both researchers and policy makers in recent times. Details of our complex climate system are not sufficiently known to enable us predict the futu ...
Climate Change
Climate Change

... significant impact of urbanization could be found in annual temperatures. This was done by using satellite-based night-light detection of urban areas, and more thorough homogenisation of the time series (with corrections, for example, for the tendency of surrounding rural stations to be slightly hig ...
Why Climate Change Doesn`t Scare Me — Quadrant Online
Why Climate Change Doesn`t Scare Me — Quadrant Online

... the estimates used for various inputs permit “adjustments” which can result in widely varied results. For some important inputs there is even uncertainty about whether their net effect is positive or negative. In the end the models represent nothing more than an elaborate personal guess by the model ...
Concluding summary - International Research Institute for Climate
Concluding summary - International Research Institute for Climate

... II. What are some key areas to address going forward? 1. Continued improvements are needed in all areas – research – including the social sciences – data, models, stakeholder engagement, tailored products, communication and feedback, documentation and evaluation of results. Science priorities need t ...
Climate Change and Georgia - Conservation in a Changing Climate
Climate Change and Georgia - Conservation in a Changing Climate

... In Georgia, longleaf and slash pine forests are likely to expand northward, and they could replace some of the forests currently dominated by loblolly and shortleaf pines. Wetter conditions would favor expansion of oak and hickory deciduous forests and the gum and cypress forests found along the sou ...
Why state must fight global warming now
Why state must fight global warming now

... Recently enacted legislation, including the Healthy Air Act, the "clean car" law and other bills, will achieve more than one-quarter of the reductions required by this bill. The rest would come from a major new statewide energy-efficiency program, increased use of renewable energy and clean fuels, S ...
The Effects of Global Warming on Mountains
The Effects of Global Warming on Mountains

... regarded as hostile and economically nonviable regions, mountains have in the latter part of the twentieth century attracted major economic investments for tourism, hydropower, and communication routes. In the context of climate change, significant perturbations can be expected to natural systems an ...
`Gaia` scientist James Lovelock: I was `alarmist` about climate change
`Gaia` scientist James Lovelock: I was `alarmist` about climate change

... Hadley Centre, agreed Lovelock had been too alarmist with claims about people having to live in the Arctic by 2100. And he also agreed with Lovelock that the rate of warming in recent years had been less than expected by the climate models. However, Stott said this was a short-term trend that could ...
File - wedgwood science
File - wedgwood science

... temperatures are rising. This increase in average temperature is called global warming. Winds and ocean currents, which are driven by differences in temperature across the biosphere, shape climate. The IPCC report discusses climate change—changes in patterns of temperature, rainfall, and other physi ...
Why Are So Many Models and Scenarios Used to Project
Why Are So Many Models and Scenarios Used to Project

... Future climate is partly determined by the magnitude of future emissions of greenhouse gases, aerosols and other natural and man-made forcings. These forcings are external to the climate system, but modify how it behaves. Future climate is shaped by the Earth’s response to those forcings, along with ...
Document
Document

... What Is the Scientific Consensus about Future Temperature Change?  Mathematical models used for predictions • They represent simplified models of major processes that interact to determine the average temperature and greenhouse gas content of the troposphere. ...
Ad Campaign Takes on Global Warming Myths
Ad Campaign Takes on Global Warming Myths

... change. The science is beyond dispute and the facts are clear.” Many scientists disagree with these supposed “facts,” their certainty, and their interpretation. More than 100 scientists signed a statement, circulated by the Cato Institute, disputing the climate change “consensus.” With the generous ...
Introducing the climate change effects on Mediterranean forest ecosystems: observation, experimentation, simulation,
Introducing the climate change effects on Mediterranean forest ecosystems: observation, experimentation, simulation,

... The multi-use strategies for the management and restoration of terrestrial ecosystems in front of climatic disturbances require a great effort of research, education, and government. In the coming years, policies and reforestation of abandoned agricultural areas management should take into account t ...
This chapter will help students
This chapter will help students

... A. The IPCC report summarizes evidence of climate change and predicts future impacts. 1. The 2007 assessment of the IPCC summarized thousands of scientific studies on climate change and documents observed trends in surface temperature, rainfall patterns, snow and ice cover, sea levels, storm intensi ...
Climate change and the lungs Adult
Climate change and the lungs Adult

... is unavoidable. We must be prepared for the effects, which may include: extreme weather conditions, increased air pollution, greater risk of flooding, higher temperatures and changes in the seasons. What causes climate change? The natural ‘greenhouse effect’ of certain gases in the lower atmosphere ...
climate and tech fix
climate and tech fix

... Roger Revelle Report of The Environmental Pollution Panel, President’s Science Advisory Committee, 1965 – Appendix Y. By the year 2000 there will be about 25% more CO2 in our atmosphere than at present. This will modify the heat balance of the atmosphere to such an extent that marked changes in cli ...
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Effects of global warming



The effects of global warming are the environmental and social changes caused (directly or indirectly) by human emissions of greenhouse gases. There is a scientific consensus that climate change is occurring, and that human activities are the primary driver. Many impacts of climate change have already been observed, including glacier retreat, changes in the timing of seasonal events (e.g., earlier flowering of plants), and changes in agricultural productivity.Future effects of climate change will vary depending on climate change policies and social development. The two main policies to address climate change are reducing human greenhouse gas emissions (climate change mitigation) and adapting to the impacts of climate change. Geoengineering is another policy option.Near-term climate change policies could significantly affect long-term climate change impacts. Stringent mitigation policies might be able to limit global warming (in 2100) to around 2 °C or below, relative to pre-industrial levels. Without mitigation, increased energy demand and extensive use of fossil fuels might lead to global warming of around 4 °C. Higher magnitudes of global warming would be more difficult to adapt to, and would increase the risk of negative impacts.
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